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IJEFSD
Published by Research Parks Publishing
ISSN : 26154021     EISSN : 26206269     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31149/ijefsd.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) is an international, peer-reviewed, and scholarly journal aimed at being a platform for interdisciplinary researchers across the globe to develop and advance both theory and practice of economics and finance while considering sustainability. IJEFSD welcomes all well-developed papers exploring areas of economics and finance including papers in area of sustainable development. Moreover, the journal accepts research articles based but concerning a topic of interest in the field of sustainability whilep pointing out fields, such as, economics, marketing, business, management, sociology and and other related ones.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 481 Documents
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Aligning International Collaborative Research to Global and National Objectives: An Analysis of Research Objectives in Uganda Using Text Analysis and Natural Language Processing S, Sebbale,; A, Byamugisha,
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 10 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i10.4901

Abstract

Like many developing countries, Uganda’s engagement in international research collaboration has been on the increase. Evidence from this and other types of research is intended to shape policy and development outcomes for sustainable development. Uganda’s development roadmap is reflected in its National Vision 2040 with its constituent five-year National Development Plans. These Plans are designed and aligned to other global development roadmaps, like the Sustainable Development Goals. Unfortunately, no research has been to track the alignment of IRC to these national and global development objectives. As a result, research is undertaken within a structural vacuum and the evidence it generates hardly influences policy. This research paper investigates the alignment of research projects conducted in Uganda between 2015 and 2020 with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), The National Development Plan III objectives, and NRM government Manifesto programs. By analyzing a comprehensive collection of research projects, the study aims to uncover hidden patterns, relationships, and insights, ultimately shedding light on research trends and providing guidance to policymakers and the research community. Several researchers have explored the alignment between research activities and specific Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), highlighting the need for targeted efforts to address specific challenges (Smith et al., 2018; Johnson & Brown, 2020). Text mining techniques have emerged as a promising solution for analysing research literature, including identifying trends and assessing relevance to specific goals (Li et al., 2017; Chen et al., 2019). The objective of this study is to map the existing research registered in Uganda onto the NDPIII, Vision 2040 and Sustainable Development Goal Objectives to generate new evidence on the future alignment of research objectives to national development objectives. The methodology involved data acquisition and preprocessing, descriptive statistical analysis, qualitative analysis using text mining techniques, and natural language processing (NLP). The data was cleaned and analyzed using Excel and R programming. Descriptive analysis provided an overview of research distribution, while text mining identified key themes and connections between research titles and objectives. NLP was used to score and classify projects based on titles and objectives by leveraging the Ada Davinci Large Language OpenAI model. The combination of NLP and R programming allowed for efficient analysis of the data. Analysis indicates a significant surge in registered research projects in 2017, showcasing remarkable growth, collaboration, and dedication within the scientific community. Most projects (80.37%) were collaborative, indicating a culture of international cooperation. The text mining analysis of research objectives reveals key focus areas and central concepts such as Uganda, HIV, health, care, and women. The analysis also shows a shift in key words and focus areas over time, with a reduction in research on HIV and an increased focus on Uganda. The text mining analysis of research titles aligns with the findings from the objectives, highlighting the prominence of Uganda, HIV, health, study, and evaluation. Overall, there is consistency in the focus areas before and after 2019, with a potential shift towards gender-related research and more specific study areas within Uganda. the paper also analyzed the alignment of international collaborative research with global and national objectives. The findings revealed that research projects primarily focused on Clean Water and Sanitation and Good Health and Well-being (19.4% and 18.0% respectively), while Affordable and Clean Energy and Decent Work and Economic Growth had limited representation (0.6% each). Regional Development and Tourism Development showed high alignment with NDP III objectives (27.6% and 25.6% respectively), while Governance and Security, Manufacturing, and Sustainable Urbanization and Housing had lower alignment. Collaborative research made significant contributions to delivering education and health (52.4%), ensuring justice and equity (23.5%), and protecting life and property (10.8%) in the NRM Manifesto programs. The results suggest the importance of collaborations, interdisciplinary research, and resource allocation for achieving sustainable development goals.
Ways Of Government Regulation Of The Food Market Shavkat Oltaev
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4908

Abstract

This article analyzes the significant measures of state regulation of the food market to ensure political and socio-economic stability, to use consistent incentive mechanisms for increasing production volume. A scientific conclusion and practical recommendations aimed at the implementation of comprehensive measures by the state in the food market have been developed.
Entrepreneurial Mindset and its Impact on Marketing Ambidexterity an Applied Study on Small and Medium Enterprises in Baghdad Yasir, Mohammed Hameed; Salman, Rafid Mohammed; Jaffar, Dr. Zaid Abdulzahra; Mahdi, Dr. Mohammed Saleh
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4935

Abstract

The main objective of the current study is to determine the direct and indirect impact of the dimensions of entrepreneurial mindset (innovation, Pro-activeness, quick action / alertness, creativity) in achieving marketing ambidexterity in its dimensions (exploration, exploitation, marketing flexibility). This work used the statistical analysis method and the descriptive analytical method., the nature of relationships between the study variables was reached, and then the hypotheses were tested. Using the questionnaire form, primary data was collected from a random sample of (173) employees of companies for small and medium enterprises in Baghdad, Iraq. The study found significant relationships between the dimensions of entrepreneurial mindset and marketing flexibility. The study showed the importance of entrepreneurial mindset in achieving marketing ambidexterity in stimulating the behavior of managing small and medium enterprises to achieve competitive advantage.
Comparative Analysis of the Global Banking System: A Study of the American and Chinese Banking Regulations Yao Jinfang; Hisham Noori Hussain Al-Hashimy; Waleed Noori Hussein; Haider Noori Hussain
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4946

Abstract

This article outlines the international financial system and compares Chinese and US banking rules. This study will compare these two economic powerhouses’ monetary, regulatory, and organisational strategies. Global banking has a problem despite its relevance to economic growth and financial management. Different nations restrict their industries, making them less productive and efficient. Thus, decision-makers, regulators, and financial institutions must understand the US-Chinese banking system similarities and differences. This study examines US and Chinese banking rules, how they affect financial stability, and lessons or best practices that could be implemented abroad. This study compares qualitative and quantitative approaches. It requires data, regulatory, and research analysis. Case studies and interviews with industry professionals and officials will help us learn. US and Chinese banks appear to have undertaken considerable regulatory adjustments after the global financial crisis. The Dodd-Frank Act increases US risk management and transparency. China improved financial stability and oversight by strengthening capital adequacy laws and encouraging deleveraging. Following the analysis, banking regulation improved: 1. Encourage international policymaker-regulator interaction and knowledge-sharing. 2. This study helps policymakers understand the global banking system.
Capital Market Development and Agricultural Sector Output in Nigeria Edafe, EMUVEYAN, Anthony; EGUNGWU, Ikenna; NDUKA, Joseph
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4949

Abstract

The capital market is a segment of the financial system that creates the framework and mechanism for harnessing, generating, managing and channeling funds into capital intensive production-oriented long-term projects and business ventures to support the productive sector. In developing economies as Nigeria, the capital market has been fraught with smallness of size, liquidity issues, low trading activities, poor infrastructural facilities, stringent operational requirements to smaller companies and low level of public awareness that culminate to hamper market efficiency. Financial market development theories suppose that the capital market should prop up and drive the productivity and growth of the economy. This study investigated the effect of capital market development indicators on the agricultural sector output in Nigeria. Four capital market development indicators (market capitalization, turnover ratio, all share index and new issues) are the independent variables while real sector output from agriculture is the dependent variable. The data were obtained from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Statistical Bulletin and CBN Annual Report and Accounts. The Auto-regressive Distributive Lag (ARDL) technique was used for model estimation since the Unit roots confirmed the presence of both level I(0) and first difference I(1) stationarity among the variables. The results showed that Capital market development indicators have significant long and short run effect on agricultural sector output in Nigeria; but no causal relationship between capital market development and agricultural sector output. It is recommended that the regulatory authorities and government should encourage the private sector by making policies that will further boost private sector participation in Nigeria.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP, EDUCATION AND CREDIT: A GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH OYEGUN GBENGA; CHUKWUMA FRANCIS OGORCHUKWU
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4969

Abstract

This study explores the interconnected dynamics of entrepreneurship, education and credit within the framework of general equilibrium. Entrepreneurship plays a pivotal role in economic development and access to credit is crucial for fostering innovation and sustainable growth through a general equilibrium model, we analyze how investments in education impact entrepreneurial activities and access to credit, considering the feedback effects on overall economic equilibrium. The study delves into the nuanced interactions between educational policies entrepreneurial behavior, and credit market dynamics, providing insights into the broader implications for economic stability and prosperity. The findings contribute to the understanding of the complex relationships among entrepreneur, education, and credit within the context of a comprehensive general equilibrium framework.
ROLE OF EMPLOYEE COMPETENCE AND JOB AUTONOMY ON EMPLOYEE INNOVATIVE BEHAVIOR IN THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR IN DELTA STATE KPEKPEDUKE, GABRIEL EGHAGHA; ASIEGBU, IKECHUKWU F.,
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4970

Abstract

It has been observed that insufficient attention has been given to the link between employee empowerment proxies and their innovative behavior, especially in the oil and gas sector. Drawing on the resource-based view theory, this study explored the influence of two proxies of employee empowerment - employee competence and job autonomy, on innovative behavior. Primary data were collected from one hundred and twenty (120) staff of oil and gas firms in Delta State, while simple regression was employed for data analyses. The study revealed that employee competence and job autonomy have a positive impact on their innovative behavior. The study, therefore, concludes that both employee competence and job autonomy enhance their innovative behavior. The recommendation is that Oil and gas firms in Delta State that are desirous of enhancing innovative behavior of their employees should first increase their psychological empowerment by enhancing their employee competence and job autonomy, which, in turn, can be achieved through appropriate skill and knowledge training.
Era of Disruptions: Entrepreneurs’ Experiences and Challenges on Business Sustainability in Nigeria Nkiruka, Ezeanokwasa Francisca; Chinelo, Nwagbala Stella; Raphael, Nwachukwu; Nwadiogo, Oranusi Ifeanyichukwu; Ejike, Ani Anthony
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4971

Abstract

Entrepreneurship disruptions have become a pervasive and transformative force in today's global business landscape. These disruptions are characterized by the rapid and often unpredictable changes that impact the way entrepreneurs conceive, launch, and operate businesses. In the modern era, the rapid pace of technological advancement and the rise of disruptive innovations have presented a significant challenge for entrepreneurs and established businesses alike. As entrepreneurs strive to identify and leverage disruptive opportunities, they face complex issues related to market dynamics, economic instability resource allocation, and competitive pressures. Moreover, the ever-accelerating rate of disruption necessitates a deeper understanding of how entrepreneurs can effectively navigate these challenges while staying innovative and sustainable. This study seeks to identify and analyse the experiences and challenges faced by businesses in their pursuit of sustainability during this disruptive era. Data were generated via the internet, newspapers, newsletters, libraries and other documented materials pertinent to the study. Findings revealed that there is a positive relationship between entrepreneurship disruptions and business sustainability in Nigeria. To fully harness disruptive entrepreneurship and achieve sustainability, regulatory reforms, technological advancements, changing consumer behaviour, infrastructure development, and increased access to funding are crucial. Consequently, to address these challenges and promote sustainability, it is imperative to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the experiences and challenges faced by businesses and individuals in the disruption era, businesses in Nigeria need to adopt innovative solutions, and collaborate with relevant stakeholders while keeping a close eye on regulatory changes and global trends.
THE ROLE OF ASSET DEPRECIATION IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL INDICATORS AND ITS IMPROVEMENT Sayfullayev Mexroj Sayfullayevich
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4976

Abstract

In this article, the role of asset impairment losses in the company's financial indicators and proposals for its improvement are developed.
Tourism and the implications of transformation for Sustainable Development Atheoretical study Dr. Salem Hamid Salem
International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFSD) Vol. 5 No. 11 (2023): International Journal on Economics, Finance and Sustainable Development (IJEFS
Publisher : Research Parks Publishers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31149/ijefsd.v5i11.4977

Abstract

The research aims to draw attention to and gain insight into the contents, opinions and perceptions of the topic of Tourism and the implications of transformation for sustainable development, not limited in its orientations to responding to the requirements of Tourism and the labor market, because of its importance and value in the application of the Sustainable Development Goals, as well as this topic acquires other importance that clearly reflects the ability in transformation for sustainable tourism development as a result of the theses and ideas submitted by specialists in various scientific fields of studies and research in the subject of research to benefit from them .The researcher also dealt with an inductive theoretical analysis of the content of this effort aimed at establishing an understanding of the meaning of tourism in the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals and in the direction of supporting ideas supporting The research problem is caused by the deterioration of tourist attractions as a result of the waste of resources and excessive and absurd use of tourist resources. In line with the research methodology, the researcher tries to use the logical and inductive method as a way of conclusion based on putting forward logical concepts that do not deviate from the controls of scientific research .In order to develop theoretical ideas supported by some cases. The study was limited to reviewing and analyzing the most prominent concepts that dealt with the topic of Tourism and the implications of transformation for Sustainable Development.

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