Journal Of Health Science Community
Journal of Health Science Community (JHSC) is an open access journal (e-journal) which publishes scientific works for health worker, academic people, and practitioners. JHSC welcomes and invites original and relevant research articles in health science, as well as literature study and case report particularly in health.
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<![CDATA[The Relationship between Premature Rupture of Membranes and the Level of Anxiety in Maternity Women at the Kumbe Community Health Center in 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Eutalia Anitu]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggrawati Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida]]>;
<![CDATA[Eri Puji Kumalasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.218
<![CDATA[Premature rupture of membranes is a condition where the amniotic sac ruptures early before delivery or when the gestational age has not reached 37 weeks. The aim of this study was todetermine the relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the level of anxiety among mothers giving birth in the Kumbe Community Health Center working area in 2023. The design of this study was correlational analysis with a cross-sectional time approach. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women approaching delivery in the Kumbe Community Health Center Working Area, Merauke Regency. The sampling method uses accidental sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaires and observation sheets. Itis known that out of 30 respondents, 12 respondents (42.0%) experienced mild anxiety, while respondents (64.0%) experienced premature rupture of membranes. The results of statisticaltests with Chi Square show a significance level of 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus there is a relationship between anxiety during pregnancy and the relationship between the incidence of premature rupture of membranes and the level of anxietyin mothers giving birth in the Kumbe Health Center working area in 2023.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Type of Delivery and Birth Weight with the Occurrence of Neonatal Jaundice in the Regional Hospital of Merauke Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Muryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Tsalasatul Mufida]]>;
<![CDATA[Miftakhur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.219
<![CDATA[Neonatal jaundice is caused by maternal, perinatal and neonatal factors. The high incidence of jaundice in the Merauke Regency Regional Hospital is of concern to researchers to determine the relationship Type of Delivery and Birth Weight with Neonatal Jaundice. This research method uses this type of research analytical observational using register measuring instruments in the Perinatal and Medical Records Room with research design cross-sectional and techniques total sampling. The population of this study is Babies aged 0-28 days who experience neonatal jaundice and are treated in the Perinatal Room of the Merauke District Hospital from January to October 2023 as many as 91 respondents, the sample is the same as the population. Statistical test using chi square to find out the relationship between 2 variables. Research results from 91 respondents were obtained The majority of respondents' birth types were at risk of developing neonatal jaundice, 54 respondents (59.3%), the majority of respondents' birth weight was LBW, 58 respondents (63.7%), and the majority of respondents experienced neonatal jaundice, 84 respondents (92, 3%). Analysis using tests Chi-Square for the type of delivery the results were obtained p = 0.003 (< 0.05) and for birth weight the value obtained p = 0.001 (< 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between type of delivery and birth weight with the incidence of neonatal jaundice in the Merauke Regency Hospital. It is recommended that delivery and care of newborns is very important by providing motivation or counseling to the mother post caesarean section and vaginal to immediately breastfeed the baby intensively so that these risk factors do not occur which result in neonatal jaundice.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of Nutritional Patterns and Preeclampsia During Pregnancy on the Incidence of low birth weight (LBW) ]]>
<![CDATA[Dasimah]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Tsalasatul Mufida]]>;
<![CDATA[Miftakhur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Palupi Yonni Siwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.220
<![CDATA[Every year in developing countries, approximately 20 million babies are born with low birth weight and 13 million babies are born with growth disorders in the womb. The high infant mortality rate in Indonesia, namely 30 per 1000 live births, makes Indonesia rank fifth with the highest number of LBW in the world and the birth of babies with low birth weight is identified as the largest contributor to the infant mortality rate. This study aims to determine the analysis of nutritional patterns and preeclampsia during pregnancy on the incidence of LBW. This research uses this type of research analytical observational with research design cross-sectional. The population of this study was 150 post-partum mothers who had given birth at term, had pregnancy complications (CED/Preeclampsia) and gave birth in the delivery room at Merauke District Hospital from January 2021 – December 2022. Statistical test using chi square to find out the relationship between 2 variables. Research results from 150 respondents were obtained The nutritional pattern of respondents is at risk of developing CED, namely 87 respondents (58.0%), Most of the preeclampsia respondents were at risk of developing preeclampsia, namely 60 respondents (40.0%) and the majority of respondents' birth weight was LBW, namely 119 respondents (79.3%). Analysis using tests Chi-Square for KEK the results were obtained p = 0.002 (< 0.05) and preeclampsia was obtained p = 0.036 (< 0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between nutritional patterns and preeclampsia during pregnancy with the incidence of LBW in the Merauke District Hospital. Whether or not many pregnant women experience the nutritional status of pregnant women is also influenced by the performance of health service workers. For this reason, health workers, especially midwives, should continue to motivate through counseling and IEC as well as educating mothers about the incidence of LBW.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Breastfeeding and Formula Milking on the Growth of Newborn Babies in Merauke Regional Hospital in 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Yenny Meigie Diana Talohanas]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hans Angelius Suharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Mifthakul Muslichmah]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.221
<![CDATA[Breast milk (breast milk) is a fluid secreted by the mother's breast glands in the form of natural food or the best, nutritious and high-energy milk produced during pregnancy. Breastfeeding is important for a baby's growth. Mothers who have babies must provide breast milk for 6 months and cannot provide complementary foods with breast milk. After 6 months, as a companion for optimal growth, they can be given formula milk. The aim of this research is to determine the comparison of breastfeeding and formula milk feeding to newborns within the Merauke District Hospital. The research design used is an analytical observational method with an approach cross sectional. The number of samples in this study was 60 mothers who had newborn babies with a ratio of 30:30. The research was conducted from November to December 2023. The majority of mothers were in the age range 26 – 35 years, namely 37 respondents (761.6%), that the proportion of respondents who did not work was greater than respondents who worked, namely 66.6% compared to 33.3%, the majority (38 people or 63.3%) had a high school education. Showing normal growth were 50 babies (83.3%) and those who did not experience normal growth were 10 babies (16.6%). Most abnormal growth occurs in newborn babies, one of which is excessive weight gain due to excessive intake of formula milk from the start of the baby's birth. Comparison of breastfeeding and formula milk on the growth of newborn babies based on statistical tests using tests Chi-Square The results obtained were p = 0.000 < 0.05, so there was a significant comparison between breastfeeding and formula milk on the growth of newborn babies at the Merauke District Hospital in 2023.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Husband's Support on Maternal Anxiety Who Received Misoprostol Labor Induction At Merauke Regional Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Lena Berlenda Rumadas]]>;
<![CDATA[Candra Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggrawati Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Shanty Natalia]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.222
<![CDATA[Childbirth is a process of expelling viable products of conception (fetus and urine) out of the uterus through the birth canal or other means. Induction of labor causes the mother to experience discomfort in the form of labor pain. Anxiety is one of the main factors that influences the course of labor and results in a long opening. The husband's role is a very important factor in the labor process, because the husband can foster feelings of self-confidence and form a healthy mentality, so that feelings of anxiety and fear disappear. This research uses an observational analytical research design with a cross sectional approach. Using the accidental sampling technique, a sample of 35 respondents was obtained, from 142 populations, in December at the Merauke District Hospital, the independent variables were husband's support and Misoprostol labor induction using a questionnaire and the dependent variable was maternal anxiety during childbirth using observation. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the three variables. The results of the study showed that the total number of respondents was 35 mothers who received Misoprostol labor induction, the majority (most) received support from their husbands, namely 19 respondents (54.3%) and the most respondents experienced moderate levels of anxiety, namely 16 respondents (45.7 %), and it can be seen that the most common type of misoprostol labor induction administered vaginally to mothers giving birth was 21 respondents (60%). Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test resulted in p = 0.012 < 0.05, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted, which means it can be concluded that there is an influence of husband's support on the anxiety of mothers who receive misoprostol labor induction at the Merauke District Hospital. In this context, the husband's role as companion and supporter has a significant impact on the level of anxiety of mothers giving birth. First of all, the husband's presence during the labor induction process.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes towards Physical Changes in Premenopausal Women at the Samkai Health Center, Merauke ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Devy Putri Nursanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Retnaningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Eka Sejati]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.223
<![CDATA[Premenopausal is often not a concern for most women because they consider it a natural event, a small number consider it something bad or taboo to talk about openly. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards physical changes in Premenopausal women at the Samkai Community Health Center, Merauke. This research uses a research design Analytical Observational with approach cross sectional. With technique accidental sampling The sample obtained was 48 respondents, the independent variable (knowledge and attitude) and the dependent variable (Physical changes in premenopausal women) using a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 48 respondents showed that most respondents had poor knowledge about the physical changes of premenopausal women, namely 26 respondents (54.2%), most respondents had a negative attitude about the physical changes of premenopausal women, namely 25 respondents (52.1%), and It was found that most of the physical changes during premenopausal were partially felt, namely 27 respondents (56.3%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square a relationship was found Knowledge of physical changes in premenopausal women namely p value = 0.011 < 0.05, and there is a relationship attitudes towards physical changes in premenopausal women namely p value = 0.004 < 0.05. Necessity the role of health workers in providing education about the physical changes of premenopausal women so that women entering premenopausal can have a positive attitude by exercising regularly and taking care of themselves.]]>
<![CDATA[nxiety Levels of Couples of Childbearing Age Regarding Interest in Using Contraceptive Implants in the Working Area of the Mopah Baru Community Health Center, Merauke, South Papua 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Husnul H Tuhuteru]]>;
<![CDATA[Tri Hastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Hans Angelius Suharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Retnaningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.224
<![CDATA[The implant contraceptive method is one of the long-term contraception methods that is less popular with the public, especially couples of childbearing age. This study aims to determine The relationship between anxiety levels of couples of childbearing age and interest in using birth control implants in the working area of the Mopah Baru Community Health Center, Merauke, South Papua 2023. This research uses descriptive research. The research design uses survey research. With technique purposive sampling A sample of 87 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (anxiety level) and the dependent variable (interest in using birth control implants) used a questionnaire. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. Research results from 87 respondents were obtained sThe majority had a mild level of anxiety about using contraceptive implants, namely 47 respondents (54%), and sThe majority of respondents have a low interest in the use of KB implants, namely 74 respondents (85.1%). Analysis uses statistical tests Chi-Square found there the relationship between the level of anxiety of fertile age couples and their interest in the use of contraceptive implants that is p value = 0,016 < 0,05. It is necessary to seek various sources of information from various parties (for example through print media, electronic media, through friends, family and competent health workers) before making a decision, especially information about the side effects and limitations of birth control implants, so that respondents are not anxious and can have an interest in the use of birth control implants.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Of Breast Care And Interest In Breastfeeding With The Smoothness Of Breast Milk Production In Breastfeeding Mother At Integrated Health Service Work Area Mopah New Health Center, District Merauke In 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dinik Martiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Miftakhur Rohmah]]>;
<![CDATA[Agusta Dian Ellina]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Retnaningtyas]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.225
<![CDATA[One of the causes of insufficient breast milk production is the lack of implementation of breast care and the mother's low interest in breastfeeding regularly. This study aims to determine the relationship between breast care and interest in breastfeeding with the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area, Merauke Regency in 2023. This research uses an analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Using a purposive sampling technique, a sample of 36 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (the relationship between breast care and interest in breastfeeding) and the dependent variable (the smooth production of breast milk (ASI)) using a questionnaire. The Chi-Square statistical test was used to determine the relationship between the two variables. The results of research from 36 respondents showed that the majority of respondents did not perform breast care, namely 24 respondents (66.7%), the majority had a high interest in breastfeeding, namely 23 respondents (63.9%), and the majority of respondents had milk production. There were 21 respondents (58.3%) who were breastfeeding smoothly. Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test found that there was a relationship between breast care and the smooth production of breast milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at the posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area, namely p value = 0.000 < 0.05, and there was a relationship between interest in breastfeeding and the smooth production of water. Mother's milk (ASI) in breastfeeding mothers at the posyandu in the Mopah Baru Community Health Center Working Area is p value = 0.001 < 0.05. Proper breast care and a high interest in breastfeeding are related to the smooth flow of breast milk so that in order to produce breast milk more smoothly, it is necessary to carry out routine breast care and it is necessary to foster a high interest in breastfeeding. Therefore, it is hoped that breastfeeding mothers can routinely apply breast care and can foster a high interest in breastfeeding so that breast milk production runs smoothly.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship between Sc Delivery with the Eracs Method and Asphyxia in Newborn Babies at Bunda Pengharapan Hospital, Merauke, South Papua ]]>
<![CDATA[Frederika sondegau]]>;
<![CDATA[Tety Ripursari]]>;
<![CDATA[Riza Tsalatsatul mufida]]>;
<![CDATA[Nita Dwi Astikasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.226
<![CDATA[The SC ERACS method is a safer Caesarean delivery method with a faster recovery process than the Caesarean delivery process in general. SC ERACS allows the patient to move the body more quickly. That is, about two hours after a Caesarean section with minimal pain. This study aims to determine the relationship between ERACS SC method delivery and the incidence of asphyxia in newborns in the working area of Bunda Pengharapan Hospital Merauke, South Papua. This research uses a research design Quantitative. The research method uses correlative descriptive with approach cross sectional. With technique sampling purposive A sample of 30 respondents was obtained, the independent variable (SC delivery ERACS method) and the dependent variable (Incidence of Asphyxia in newborns) using questionnaires and medical records. Statistical tests are used Chi-Square to find out the relationship between the two variables. The research results from 30 respondents almost all chose SC ERACS surgery, namely (80%), the majority of which were 24 respondents, with the incidence rate of newborn asphyxia being 17 babies, namely (56.7%) and there were 13 babies who did not experience asphyxia based on the results of the Chi statistical test. -Sguare where there is a significant correlation between birth by sc eracs method and the incidence of asphyxia in newborn babies. Analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test shows that the significance value is equal to 0.046 for the incidence of asphyxia and 0.001 for the type of operation with an error rate of 5%, meaning the p.value is smaller than 0.5, which means there is a relationship between the incidence of asphyxia and the type of SC ERACS. for Bunda Pengharapan Hospital SPO SC ERACS revised and socialized the latest SPO, paying attention to the competency of the staff who will be given the task of receiving babies born SC both SC ERACS and non ERACS, ensuring that the baby receiving team is complete (SP.A Doctor, PERINATAL nurse/Midwife) in order to reduce incidence of asphyxia in newborns.]]>
<![CDATA[Penurunan Kecemasan Pada Ibu Bersalin Dengan Intervensi Hipnosis Lima Jari Di Rumah Sakit Aura SyifaDalam persalinan sering kali juga timbul rasa cemas, panik dan takut rasa sakit yang luar biasa yang dirasakan ibu yang dapat mengganggu proses persalinan ]]>
<![CDATA[Della Diva Nassyra]]>;
<![CDATA[Lingga Kusuma Wardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Health Science Community Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas STRADA Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.30994/jhsc.v4i4.227
<![CDATA[Dalam persalinan sering kali juga timbul rasa cemas, panik dan takut rasa sakit yang luar biasa yang dirasakan ibu yang dapat mengganggu proses persalinan dan mengakibatkan lamanya proses persalinan. Kecemasan pada ibu hamil apabila tidak ditangani secara serius akan membawa dampak dan pengaruh terhadap fisik dan psikis, baik pada ibu maupun pada janin. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre experimental design dengan jenis one group pretest posttest. Dengan teknik purposive sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 28 responden, variabel independen hipnosis lima jari terhadap penurunan kecemasan menggunakan skala zsas dan variabel dependen ibu bersalin. Digunakan uji statistic wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian dari 28 responden didapatkan sebagian besar responden dengan kecemasan sedang dirasakan oleh responden dengan usia 20-30 tahun sebanyak 16 (57,1%) responden. Sedangkan pada persalinan sebagian besar yang mengalami kecemasan adalah persalinan pertama. Analisis menggunakan uji statistik wilcoxon didapatkan hasil “output “ test statistics” diketahui asymp.sig (2-talled) atau nilai p bernilai 0,001. Karena nilai 0,001 lebih kecil dari <0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa “ hipotesis diterima” yang artinya ada penurunan kecemasan pada ibu bersalin dengan intervensi hipnosis lima jari di rumah sakit Aura Syifa. Kecemasan tidak hanya bisa ditangani dengan terapi farmakologi saja namun bisa juga ditangani menggunakan terapi nonfarmakologi, Salah satu intervensi yang efektif dalam meringankan kecemasan adalah hipnosis lima jari.]]>
