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Vivi Pusvitasary
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Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic and Global Studies
Published by Universitas Budi Luhur Jakarta
ISSN : 29876958     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences Other
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies, published by International Relations Study Program, Faculty of Social Science and Global Studies, Universitas Budi Luhur. Strategic Global Studies publish twice a year (June and December). In each edition, it received article that will be reviewed by internal and external editors. Afterwards, article reviewed by at least two reviewers, who had related expertise. Article will be reviewed with double-blind peer review. Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies explores critical and constructive inquiries with emphasis on international studies, that include: International Politics, International Economy, Security, Diplomacy, Conflict, Humanitarian, Transnationalism, Development, Peace and War, Globalization, Foreign Policy, and any related issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July" : 6 Documents clear
Two Decades of Asymmetrical Threats to Non-traditional Security in Asia Pacific and Challenges for Indonesia (2003-2023) Azzqy, Andrea Abdul Rahman
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.31

Abstract

Abstrak: non-tradisional (NTS) merupakan ancaman serius bagi negara-negara di kawasan Asia Pasifik, termasuk Indonesia. Ancaman NTS dapat berupa terorisme, kejahatan transnasional terorganisir, bencana alam, perubahan iklim, dan lain-lain. Ancaman NTS seringkali bersifat asimetrik, yaitu melibatkan aktor non-negara yang memiliki sumber daya terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji urgensi dan tantangan keamanan NTS di Asia Pasifik, serta tantangan bagi Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk menganalisis penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang relevan dengan masalah yang dibahas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ancaman NTS semakin meningkat di kawasan Asia Pasifik. Ancaman NTS dapat mengganggu stabilitas keamanan dan pembangunan di kawasan ini. Indonesia juga rentan terhadap ancaman NTS, terutama ancaman terorisme siber, kejahatan transnasional terorganisir, dan bencana alam. Untuk mengatasi tantangan keamanan NTS, Indonesia perlu meningkatkan kapasitas pertahanan siber, memperkuat kerja sama internasional, dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya keamanan NTS.   Abstract: Non-traditional security (NTS) poses a significant threat to countries in the Asia-Pacific region, including Indonesia. NTS threats encompass a range of potential dangers, including terrorism, transnational organized crime, natural catastrophes, climate change, and other similar risks. NTS threats frequently exhibit asymmetry, meaning they involve non-state entities who possess restricted resources. This study uses a method of literature study to analyze previous research that is relevant to the problem discussed. Research results show that NTS threats are rising in the Asia-Pacific region. NTS threats could disrupt security stability and development in the region. Indonesia is also vulnerable to NTS threats, especially the threat of cyber terrorism, transnational organized crime, and natural disasters. To address the NTS security challenges, Indonesia needs to enhance its cyber defense capabilities, strengthen international cooperation, and raise public awareness of the importance of NTS safety.
The Impact of BTS's Victory at the Billboard Music Awards as the First K-Pop Singer in Increasing South Korea's Global Soft Power Khilmia, Mutiara Nabighah
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.34

Abstract

Abstrak: Bangtan Seonyeondan atau yang kita kenal sebagai BTS adalah boy group asal Korea Selatan yang telah menjadi fenomena global yang telah berkontribusi secara signifikan dalam penyebaran budaya Korea Selatan melalui musik mereka, mereka menjangkau penonton di seluruh dunia. Penelitian ini melihat komponen diplomasi budaya dan soft power serta bagaimana popularitas global BTS sesuai dengan ide-ide tersebut. Melalui pemeriksaan liputan media, tanggapan media sosial, dan statistik ekonomi, penelitian ini menunjukkan bagaimana pencapaian BTS telah meningkatkan posisi Korea Selatan sebagai pemimpin budaya di dunia internasional. Menurut analisis, kesuksesan BTS di Billboard Music Awards dan tangga lagu Billboard tidak hanya meningkatkan citra Korea Selatan di luar negeri, tetapi juga meningkatkan minat terhadap bahasa, budaya, dan perjalanan Korea. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga meneliti bagaimana pemerintah Korea Selatan dan sektor hiburan secara strategis memanfaatkan popularitas BTS untuk memajukan tujuan nasional dan memperkuat hubungan diplomatik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, kesuksesan BTS menunjukkan kemampuan produk budaya untuk meningkatkan soft power suatu negara dan menawarkan informasi yang mendalam tentang penerapan budaya pop dalam hubungan internasional. Selain memberikan saran untuk penggunaan diplomasi budaya di masa depan, penelitian ini juga memajukan pengetahuan kita tentang hubungan antara citra nasional dan hiburan di seluruh dunia.   Abstract: Seonyeondan or we know as BTS is a South Korean boy group that has become a global phenomenon that has contributed significantly to the spread of South Korean culture through their music, they reach audiences around the world. Thisstudy looks at the components of cultural diplomacy and soft power and how BTS's global popularity fits into these ideas. Through an examination of media coverage, social media responses, and economic statistics, the study demonstrates how BTS'saccomplishments have improved South Korea's standing as a cultural leader internationally. According to the analysis, BTS'ssuccess on Billboard Music Awards and chart Billboard not only improves the image of South Korea abroad but also increasesinterest in Korean language, culture, and travel. Furthermore, the study examines how the South Korean government andentertainment sector strategically leverage the popularity of BTS to advance national objectives and fortify diplomatic ties. According to these results, BTS's success demonstrates the ability of cultural products to boost a nation's soft power and offers insightful information on the application of pop culture in international relations. In addition to making suggestions for future uses of cultural diplomacy, the research advances our knowledge of the relationships between national image and worldwide entertainment.
The Sustainable Waste Management Using Blockchain Technology in Asean Nations; Case Study of Indonesia Saboor, Abdul
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.35

Abstract

Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas ruang lingkup dan keterbatasan pengelolaan limbah yang ada di negara-negara ASEAN, seperti tempat pembuangan sampah yang meluap dan infrastruktur yang lemah. Ini membahas teknologi blockchain untuk membantu meningkatkan transparansi, efisiensi, dan akuntabilitas. Artikel ini akan menyelidiki inefisiensi pengelolaan limbah, hambatan investasi, dan peran pendidikan publik dalam mengubah sikap ini. Informasi dalam artikel ini didasarkan pada analisis data sekunder, serta laporan statistik dan dokumen yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber dokumen yang relevan. Artikel ini merekomendasikan kebijakan mengenai tata kelola limbah diterapkan menggunakan blockchain, kampanye kesadaran publik dan program percontohan untuk menguji kemanjurannya dalam mengubah pengelolaan limbah menjadi kegiatan yang layak untuk memenuhi SDGs.   Abstract: This article discusses the scope and limitations of waste management in ASEAN countries, such as overflowing landfills and weak infrastructure. It discusses blockchain technology to help improve transparency, efficiency, and accountability. This article will investigate the inefficiency of waste management, investment barriers, and the role of public education in changing these attitudes. The information in this article is based on secondary data analysis, statistical reports, and documents obtained from various relevant document sources. Finally, it would suggest that a policy regarding waste governance be implemented using blockchain, public awareness campaigns and pilot programs for testing its efficacy in transforming waste management into a viable activity to meet SDGs.
Greenpeace's Role in Supporting the Government of DKI Jakarta's Programme to Deal with Abrasion in the Northern Coastal Area of Jakarta Vivi Pusvitasary
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.36

Abstract

Abstrak: Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran non-government organization (NGO) Greenpeace di Indonesia dalam mendukung program DKI Jakarta menangani abrasi di kawasan pesisir pantai utara Jakarta. Selanjutnya menganalisis upaya apa saja yang telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah DKI Jakarta dalam pembangunan raksasa, proyek National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) master plan, untuk mengatasi ancaman rob yang semakin nyata di Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan teori organisasi internasional dan peran NGO dalam mengupayakan metode kampanye, melakukan litigasi, pengawasan atau implementasi hukum lingkungan sebagai aktor non-negara. Kemudian teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara secara mendalam kepada campaigner Greenpeace Indonesia dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pembangunan tanggul laut raksasa (giant sea wall) yang dibangun adalah sepanjang 37,356 km. Hingga tahun 2023, total tanggul yang sudah terbangun sepanjang 17,093 km. Sedangkan yang belum terbangun sepanjang 20,263 km, dengan rincian 9,151 km menjadi tugas Kementerian PUPR dan 11,112 km tugas Pemprov DKI. Proyek NCICD itu ada fasenya A, fase B, fase C, dan fase D. Pemprov DKI masih di NCICD fase A,  jadi pembangunannya masih di pesisir. Keberlanjutan proyek NCICD fase A pada awal tahun 2024 ini terkendala banyaknya pemukiman liar warga yang memerlukan waktu untuk ditata. Disisi lain peran Greenpeace Indonesia menolak untuk mendukung program pemerintah DKI Jakarta dalam pembangunan giant sea wall karena membutuhkan biaya sekitar USD 650 miliar sedangkan anggaran pemerintah untuk iklim sebenarnya sangatlah terbatas. Menurut pandangan Greenpeace harus dikaji kembali apakah giant sea wall ini adalah solusi yang tepat bagi Jakarta, akar permasalahannya harus dielaborasi lebih mendalam apakah disebabkan oleh naiknya permukaan air laut saja dengan penurunan muka air tanah.   Abstract: This article aims to explore the role of Greenpeace's non governmental organization (NGO) in Indonesia in supporting the Jakarta DKI program, which tackles abrasion in the northern coastal area of Jakarta. The article delves deeper into the efforts undertaken by the Government of DKI Jakarta to build the massive National Capital Integrated Coastal Development (NCICD) master plan project, which aims to tackle the growing threat of robbery in the city. The research employs descriptive qualitative methods, incorporating an approach to the theory of international organizations and the role of non-state actors in campaigning, litigation, monitoring, and environmental law implementation. The data collection technique in this study involves conducting in-depth interviews with Greenpeace Indonesia campaigners and analyzing documents. The results of this study show that the construction of the giant sea wall is 37,356 km long. Until 2023, the total length of embankments that have been built will be 17,093 km. Meanwhile, 20,263 km has not yet been built, with details of 9,151 km being the task of the Ministry of Public Works & Housing, Republic (PUPR) and 11,112 km being the task of government of DKI Jakarta province. The NCICD project has phases A, B, Phase C, and Phase D. The government of DKI is still in NCICD phase A, so construction is still on the coast. The continuation of the NCICD phase A project in early 2024 is hampered by the large number of illegal settlements that require time to be organized. Greenpeace Indonesia, on the other hand, refuses to support the government of DKI Jakarta program in the construction of the giant sea wall because it costs around USD 650 billion while the government budget for climate is actually very limited. Greenpeace believes a re-examination of this giant sea wall's suitability for Jakarta is necessary. We need to delve deeper into the root of the problem, determining whether it stems solely from rising sea levels or from declining groundwater levels.
Deforestation and Land Conversion: A deep dive into Malaysia An, Wen Nee
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.37

Abstract

Abstrak: Dengan pesatnya pertumbuhan Malaysia sebagai negara berkembang, urbanisasi dan perluasan pertanian telah menjadi elemen kunci yang berkontribusi signifikan terhadap penggundulan hutan dan alih fungsi lahan di wilayah tersebut. Akibatnya, banyak dampak dari penyebab ini muncul dengan cepat dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, seperti erosi tanah dan perubahan iklim. Untuk mengatasi masalah lingkungan ini secara komprehensif, reboisasi, keterlibatan organisasi nonpemerintah dalam masalah ini, dan promosi skema sertifikasi oleh pemerintah Malaysia dapat dilihat sebagai strategi mitigasi.   Abstract:  This paper discusses the issue of deforestation and land conversion and the challenges that arise in Malaysia. With the rapid growth of Malaysia as a developing country, urbanisation and agricultural expansion have been the key elements that significantly contribute to deforestation and land conversion in the region. As a result, many effects of this cause have been quickly emerging in recent years, such as soil erosion and climate change. In order to comprehensively overcome this environmental problem, reforestation, involvement of non-governmental organisations in this issue and promotion of certification schemes by the Malaysian government can be seen as mitigation strategies.  
Indonesia’s Current and Future Efforts to Tackle the Issue of Deforestation Faculto de Jesus, Luizinha Faria
Budi Luhur Journal of Strategic & Global Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Budi Luhur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36080/jsgs.v2i2.39

Abstract

Indonesia is confronted with a significant obstacle in the form of deforestation, which is caused by human activities such as agriculture and logging. This issue has far-reaching repercussions for the conservation of biodiversity and the climate change that is occurring on a worldwide scale. In order to address this problem, Indonesia has attempted a number of methods, such as moratoriums on forest removal and programs to reforest previously cleared land. As such, an analysis of Indonesia's activities to combat deforestation is presented in this study - with a particular attention on the notion that international partnerships and financial support play in bolstering these initiatives. The study, which draws on the neoliberal institutionalism theory, places an emphasis on the significance of global cooperation in efficiently addressing the difficulties posed by deforestation. In addition, this literature would also incorporate the research method of content analysis in order to better understand the arguments presented. Be that as it may, Indonesia still encounters challenges such as corruption and governance concerns that are preventing them from achieving their goals, despite the fact that they have made progress in lowering the rates of deforestation. Nonetheless, the findings of this study highlight the importance of sustaining international support and adopting inclusive strategies in order to achieve sustainable forest management at the Indonesian level. Ultimately, the study emphasizes the necessity of global partnerships and collaborative endeavors to achieve long-term success in Indonesia's efforts to combat deforestation and promote environmental sustainability, thereby emphasizing the urgency of addressing these urgent environmental concerns.

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