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RELEVANSI PROGRAM ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) DENGAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEREKONOMIAN DAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI BIDANG PARIWISATA DI INDONESIA Siti Shindy Revani; Abdul Rahman; Arif Arif
Journal of USU International Law Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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ABSTRACT *) Siti Shindy Revani **) Abdul Rahman, SH., M.H ***) Arif, SH., M.H Globalization requires ASEAN to create regional integration in Southeast Asia, one of the main pillars of ASEAN Vision 2020 is the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) where one of its fields is Tourism.The problem that will be raised in this research is how to regulate the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in ASEAN regional organizations, form of cooperation in the Tourism sector within the scope of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) and also ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) program in Tourism sector in economic development and Human Resources in Indonesia. The purpose of this research was to determine the arrangements regarding AEC in ASEAN regional organizations, forms of cooperation in the of Tourism within the scope of the AEC and AEC program in Tourism sector in economic development and Human Resources in Indonesia. In this writing is a normative legal research. The data obtained and processed in this research are secondary data derived from library sources and then data were analyzed with qualitative descriptive. The results of this research shows that the arrangement of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC) in ASEAN regional organizations cannot stand alone where it becomes a package of regionalism policies.The form of ASEAN Economic Community cooperation in the Tourism sector are between Indonesia and Singapore by signing the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Tourism Indonesia-Singapore and between Indonesia and Vietnam is The Joint Commission Indonesia-Vietnam on Economic, Scientific and Technical Cooperation (JCESTC). The AEC program in the Tourism sector in economic development and Human Resources with promoting tourism programs, improving infrastructure and improving human resources through education and training. Keywords: Tourism, Economics, Human Resources, ASEAN Economic Community *) Law Studentof University of Sumatera Utara **) Counsellor I ***) Counsellor II

TANGGUNG JAWAB NEGARA TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN DAN KEAMANAN DIPLOMAT DITINJAU DARI HUKUM INTERNASIONAL (STUDI KASUS PENEMBAKAN DUTA BESAR RUSIA DI TURKI) Sitti Yunike Allysha; Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto; Arif Arif
Journal of USU International Law Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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ABSTRACT Sitti Yunike Allysha* Dr. Sutiarnoto, S.H.,M.Hum** Arif, S.H.,M.Hum*** International Relations became one of the important aspects of the state, one of the ways is through the practice of diplomatic relations. In general, this practice is done by sending diplomatic representatives of a state to a foreign state, which is then granted immunity rights and guarantees for their safety, as provided by the Vienna Convention 1961. But in fact, the violation of these immunities and guarantees are still happening, one example of this case is the shooting of Russian ambassador for Turkey in Turkey in 2016. The issues raised in this study are how the rights and obligations of the sending state to the diplomatic missions of the foreign state, how the responsibility of a receiving state to the security and safety of diplomats and how is the settlement of the shooting of Russian ambassador to Turkey in Turkey in terms of the Vienna Convention 1961. The methodological approach used in this research study is the normative-legal research method. Firstly, this study was conducted using primary legal sources, such as analyzing the law and its codifications related to this study. Then the secondary legal sources, such as books, scientific journals, magazines, articles, and so on, as well as tertiary legal sources, such as dictionaries. The data collection techniques used in this research study was the library research. The conclusions which can be drawn from this research study are, in accordance to the Vienna Convention 1963, the foreign diplomatic representative has privileges and immunities which shall be respected by the receiving state. The receiving state has the responsibility to ensure the security and safety of diplomatic representative of the sending state. If it is violated, the sending state shall have the right to invoke the responsibility of the receiving state in accordance to the Draft Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts 2001. In the case of the shooting of Russian ambassador in Turkey, Russia shall have the right to invoke the responsibility of Turkey, but Russia declared that the shooting was a pure provocation by a third party. The two states were cooperating on the investigation, and the results alongside with the evidences obtained shows that the suspect is linked to the Gülenist Terror Group (FETÖ). Keywords: Responsibility of States, Protection and Safety, Diplomat, Shooting of Russian Ambassador * Student of Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera ** Advisor Lecturer I of Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera *** Advisor Lecturer II of Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera

PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MEREK TERKENAL ANTARA IKEA SWEDIA DAN IKEA INDONESIA DI MAHKAMAH AGUNG BERDASARKAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL Sonang Akbario; Abdul Rahman; Jelly Leviza
Journal of USU International Law Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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ABSTRACT Abdul Rahman, S.H., M.H.* Dr. Jelly Leviza, S.H., M.Hum ** Sonang Akbario *** Trademarks as part of copyright, especially well-known marks, had an important role as the identity of a trade goods and service. Legal protection for rights of marks is regulated in National Law number 15 of 2001 concerning Trademarks and has been replaced by new regulation, Law number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. The rights holder obtain to take legal protection on the marks have been made at the Directorate General of Intellectual Property Rights. This sturdy raised issues between well-known marks with local marks that have similarity in name, this sturdy was conducted at IKEA from Sweden against local Ikea marks owned by PT.Ratania Khatulistiwa from Surabaya which had been cut to the cassation level. This sturdy method uses normative juridicial method with descriptive research spesifications. The methods used and data access are carried out information through library research or also secondary data containing primary, secondary and tertiary materials related to this subject matter. The results of the sturdy show that the regulation of well-known marks according to International Law is contained in the Article 6 bis Paris Convention and Article 16 paragraph 2 of the TRIPS Agreement, and the Indonesian National Law, based on article 6 paragraph 1 (b) of Law number 15 of 2001 concerning Trademarks and article 21 paragraph 1 (b) Law number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. Paris Convention and TRIPS Agreement reject the registration of application marks that have similarities with well-known marks. Indonesian national law number 15 of 2001 and law number 20 of 2016 also rejects the registration of marks that have similarities principally with well-known marks for similar goods and services. The dispute resolution for the Ikea marks in Central Jakarta District Court of Indonesia abolished the Swedish IKEA trademark rights and this decision was strengthened by the Supreme Court’s decision on the grounds that the marks was not used by it’s owner for 3 consecutive years can be removed from the General Register of Marks according with article 61 paragraph 2 of law number 15 of 2001 amd artice 74 paragraph 1 of law number 20 of 2016, the principle of non-use also contained in the provisions of the International Law precisely at Article 19 paragraph 1 of the TRIPS Agreement Keywords : Well-known Marks, Ikea, Paris Convention and TRIPS Agreement * Supervisor Lecturer I Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera ** Supervisor Lecturer II Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera *** Student of Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera

PERANAN ASEAN INTERGOVERNMENTAL COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS (AICHR) DALAM UPAYA MELINDUNGI HAK ASASI MANUSIA DI KAWASAN ASEAN Cindy Vania Lumban Batu; Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto; Jelly Leviza
Journal of USU International Law Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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ABSTRAK Dr. Sutiarnoto, S.H., M.Hum.* Dr. Jelly Leviza, S.H., M.Hum.** Cindy Vania Lumban Batu.*** Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) merupakan hak dasar yang dimiliki manusia sejak lahir dan secara otomatis melekat dalam diri manusia dan harus dijunjung tinggi oleh semua orang. PBB dalam hal ini memberikan perhatian terhadap HAM dengan membentuk Komisi HAM di bawah Dewan Ekonomi dan Sosial PBB. Sejak dibentuknya Komisi HAM tersebut, maka muncullah berbagai pengaturan HAM yang bersifat regional di Benua Eropa, Afrika dan Amerika. Asia yang saat itu memiliki banyak kasus pelanggaran terhadap HAM, belum juga membentuk lembaga HAM regionalnya sendiri. Hal itulah yang mendorong negara-negara di ASEAN untuk membentuk ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission On Human Rights (AICHR) pada tahun 2009 sebagai lembaga HAM di kawasan ASEAN. Mengenai perlindungan HAM di level internasional dan regional khususnya ASEAN, Kedudukan AICHR sebagai lembaga HAM regional serta peran AICHR dalam melindungi HAM di ASEAN dan relevansinya dengan Indonesia akan menjadi fokus di dalam penelitian ini. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian disajikan secara sistematis juga terperinci melalui pengumpulan berbagai data yang dilakukan dengan melalui mencari informasi-informasi melalui studi pustaka atau juga melalui data-data sekunder yang mencakup bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier yang berkaitan dengan pokok permasalahan. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan HAM di level internasional berupa Universal Declaration on Human Rights, Convention on the Rights of the Child, dll. Sementara Pengaturan di level regional berupa Konvensi Negara-Negara Eropa mengenai HAM, Piagam Banjul dan Deklarasi Amerika mengenai Hak dan Kewajiban Manusia. Kedudukan AICHR sebagai lembaga HAM regional berbentuk komisi dan bersifat intergovernmental yang berperan sebagai forum komunikasi negara ASEAN dalam mengatasi permasalahan HAM. Namun, prinsip non intervensi yang dipegang ASEAN memberikan dampak lemahnya peran AICHR sebagai satu-satunya komisi HAM di ASEAN. Kata Kunci: AICHR, ASEAN, HAM Regional * Dosen Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara ** Dosen Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara *** Mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara

PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN KAPAL CALEDONIAN SKY ATAS KERUSAKAN TERUMBU KARANG YANG BERADA DI RAJA AMPAT Tasia Masyitah Purba; Abdul Rahman; Arif Arif
Journal of USU International Law Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Journal of USU International Law

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THE CALEDONIAN SKY SHIP’S RESPONSIBILITY FOR CORAL REEFS DAMAGE THAT WAS IN RAJA AMPAT Abdul Rahman*) Arif**) Tasia Masyitah Purba***) The sea has special properties for human life.The sea which is the breadth of water that extends between the various continents and islands in the world of function sea can be divided as a source of food for humanity, as a trade highway, as a means of conquest, as a place of battle, as a place for fun and recreation and as a means of dividing and unifying the nation.The sea makes a big contribution as a place of fun and recreation for the community, considering the natural wealth in the Indonesian sea is very diverse.Indonesia has other marine and coastal potentials that are rich in Indonesia , which are an archipelagic country , which has 17,508 groups of islands and coastal systems having various biological resources such as mangrove forests, coral reefs,Coral reef ecosystems play a role as habitat for foraging, nursery and growing up, as well as a place for spawning for marine biota. One of Indonesia's underwater wealth is coral reefs .According to the Indonesian Institute of Sciences states that coral reefs can only live in clear and shallow sea waters (less than 40 meters), with sea water temperatures of 25-28 ° c , this environment depicting tropical waters of Indonesia with its tropical climate is a very good ecosystem for coral reef growth .Lately the problem of marine pollution has become a serious concern for both national and international countries.This problem is caused by nature and also humans.And this problem is a major threat to Indonesia's coral reef damage. The writing methodusedisdescriptive method with normative juridical approach (normative legal research).intended to obtain a complete and clear picture of the problems contained in the community that are related in accordance with the legal provisions andthe applicable regulations.normative juridical approach used in this writing is writing about legal norms contained in the legislation in force and also to trace legal norms contained in the applicable dispute resolution regulations and to obtain data and informationcontained in various literature in libraries, journals, research results, internet sites, newspapers and so on. on the 4th of March 2017 the British ship MV Caledonian S who had a weight of 4,700 GT brought 102 tourists and 79 crew members and was captain of Captain Keith Michael Taylor crashing and running aground in the waters of King Ampat and causing great damage to the coral reefs in these waters .It is known that the captain of the ship refers to instructions on the GPS without considering the wave factor and other natural conditions.And therefore Indonesia seeks to hold the Caledonian Sky ship accountable for damage caused. Key word: Accountability, coral reef, the ship Caledonian Sky. * Student of Faculty of Law University of North Sumatera **1 Thesis Adviser of Law University of North Sumatera ***2 Thesis Adviser of Law University of North Sumatera

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Contact Name
-

Contact Email
-

Phone
-

Journal Mail Official
-

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA