Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Focus and Scope of Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Focus Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik is dedicated to publishing high-quality research articles and book reviews that contribute to the advancement of social sciences and humanities. The journal places a strong emphasis on fostering interdisciplinary dialogue and collaboration within the diverse realms of human understanding. The primary focus areas include, but are not limited to, the following disciplines: Sociology, Investigating social structures, institutions, and patterns of social behavior. Communication, Exploring various aspects of communication processes and media studies. Public Administration: Analyzing the organization and functioning of public institutions and governance. Political Science, Examining political systems, theories, and the dynamics of political processes. Anthropology, Studying human cultures, societies, and their evolution. Psychology, Understanding human behavior, cognition, and mental processes. Economics, Analyzing economic systems, policies, and the factors influencing economic behavior. History, Investigating past events, societies, and their impact on the present. Cultural Studies, Exploring the role of culture in shaping identities and societies. Human Geography, Examining the spatial distribution of human activities and their relationships with the environment. Media Studies, Analyzing the impact of media on society, culture, and communication. Education, Addressing issues related to teaching, learning, and educational policies. Gender Studies, Investigating the roles, experiences, and perceptions of gender in various contexts. Philosophy, Exploring fundamental questions related to existence, knowledge, values, and reason. Scope Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik welcomes contributions that extend beyond the mentioned focus areas to encompass a wide range of topics within social sciences and humanities. The scope includes, but is not limited to, the following themes: Interdisciplinary Research, Articles that bridge multiple disciplines and foster interdisciplinary collaborations. Critical Analyses, In-depth critiques, and analyses of contemporary issues within social sciences and humanities. Theoretical Frameworks, Discussions on new and innovative theoretical frameworks within the field. Empirical Studies, Rigorous empirical research exploring various facets of human societies and cultures. Comparative Studies, Cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary comparisons to enhance understanding. Policy Implications, Research with practical implications for public policy and decision-making. Innovation in Methodologies, Contributions that introduce novel research methodologies or improve existing ones. Book Reviews, Reviews of recent publications that contribute significantly to the understanding of social sciences and humanities.
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<![CDATA[Kepemimpinan dan Konsultasi: Pola Komunikasi Kepala Desa dengan Badan Permusyawaratan Desa di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Yogi, Yogi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tuanaya, Wahab]]>;
<![CDATA[Latuconsina, Nurrainy]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.147-163
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the communication patterns between Village Heads and the Village Consultative Council (BPD) in village governance in Indonesia, focusing on aspects of leadership and consultation. Effective communication between these two actors is key to realizing participatory and responsive village governance that aligns with community aspirations. The study employs a qualitative approach using a case study method in Gale-Gale Village, Seram Bagian Barat Regency. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that although communication between Village Heads and the BPD has been established through cooperation, consultation, and coordination, its utilization in implementing core governance functions remains suboptimal. The main obstacle identified is the lack of understanding among BPD members regarding their roles as stipulated in existing regulations, which affects the coordination process in conveying community aspirations. Additionally, limited infrastructure impacts the effectiveness of communication at the village governance level. The novelty of this study lies in identifying the gap between regulation and communication practices in village governance, highlighting the need to enhance the capacity of BPD members to perform their functions more effectively. This study recommends strengthening training and socialization programs for BPD members and developing a more systematic communication mechanism to improve synergy between Village Heads and the BPD in fostering more democratic and inclusive village governance. These findings contribute to the development of social sciences and humanities, particularly in the study of local leadership and political communication at the village level.]]>
<![CDATA[Transformasi Pariwisata Berbasis Ekosistem Lintas Sektor: Model Pengembangan dan Penilaian Daya Tarik Ekosistem Pariwisata di Pantai Kairatu, Maluku ]]>
<![CDATA[Wali, Berlin]]>;
<![CDATA[Afdhal, Afdhal]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.164-184
<![CDATA[This study aims to develop strategic guidelines to enhance the efficiency of tourism potential utilization in the formation of a tourism ecosystem at Kairatu Beach, West Seram Regency, Maluku Province. The concept of a regional tourism ecosystem is examined by emphasizing the involvement of various actors, including government authorities and the business sector, in the management and development of tourist destinations. This research employs an ecosystem-based tourism attractiveness assessment approach, integrating key performance indicator evaluations to assess a region's tourism potential. The algorithm developed in this study enables data-driven assessment to understand the competitiveness and sustainability of the tourism ecosystem. The analysis results indicate that the regional tourism industry and its value chain can be interpreted as an ecosystem consisting of interrelated elements. Several development strategies are identified, including institutional strategies, business image, cultural and educational initiatives, as well as innovation and technology, all of which play a role in directing the development of Kairatu Beach’s tourism potential. These findings offer a novel perspective on understanding cross-sectoral tourism ecosystems at the regional level and provide recommendations for the development of social and political sciences, particularly in formulating ecosystem-based tourism policies. The practical implications of this study serve as a foundation for stakeholders in designing more effective, sustainable, and cross-sectorally synergized tourism management and development strategies.]]>
<![CDATA[Partisipasi Perempuan dalam Politik: Antara Representasi dan Kebijakan di Kota Ambon ]]>
<![CDATA[Tasane, Rican]]>;
<![CDATA[Manuputty, Feky]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.185-205
<![CDATA[Women’s participation in politics is a critical issue in democratic discourse, particularly in the context of representation and policy. This article aims to analyze the feminization process occurring in ten political parties in Ambon City during Indonesia’s reform era. Using a qualitative approach, this study collects data from interviews, party statutes and bylaws (AD/ART), as well as documents from the Special Committee on the 2017 Election Bill (RUU Pemilu). The findings indicate that the feminization of political parties in Indonesia can be categorized into two forms: responsive and co-optive feminization. The level of feminization within political parties is influenced by three key factors: the number of women in party structures, the implementation of gender quota regulations, and the party’s response to pro-women policies. This study finds that feminization within political parties in Ambon City remains limited, with a strong tendency towards representation but a negative response in terms of policy. Consequently, the feminization that occurs is more symbolic than a substantive transformation in policy-making. These findings contribute to the study of political feminization by highlighting local dynamics within the Indonesian political context, particularly in archipelagic regions. This research recommends the need for more progressive internal party policy reforms to ensure that women’s increased involvement extends beyond structural representation to meaningful participation in political decision-making with broader impacts.]]>
<![CDATA[Etnisitas, Demokrasi Lokal, dan Komunikasi Politik: Praktik Mobilisasi pada Pilkada Maluku Tengah ]]>
<![CDATA[Hijrah, Hijrah]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestaluhu, Said]]>;
<![CDATA[Jaali, La]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.206-220
<![CDATA[This article explores the intersection of ethnicity, local democracy, and political communication in the context of the 2017 regional election (Pilkada) in Central Maluku Regency, with a specific focus on political mobilization practices in Leihitu District. The study investigates how inter-ethnic relations—particularly between the Leihitu and Seram communities—shaped strategic patterns of political communication in advancing local political interests. Employing a qualitative methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants directly involved in the processes of political communication and mobilization. Findings indicate that ethnic sentiment played a pivotal role in forming strategic alliances between the Leihitu and Seram ethnic groups. Political communication unfolded in three key phases: the establishment of ethnic organizations as platforms for regional autonomy aspirations; elite consolidation during the pre-candidacy phase; and the mobilization of support for the “empty box” option during the campaign stage as a form of resistance to entrenched political dynasties. These practices illustrate that political communication functioned not merely as a vehicle for information exchange, but as a mechanism for collective identity-based mobilization and resistance. This study offers a novel contribution by demonstrating how ethnic-based political communication can reconfigure local political power through the articulation of shared agendas, such as demands for regional autonomy and opposition to dynastic politics. The findings underscore the importance of recognizing ethnic dynamics in local democratic processes, highlighting the need for decentralization policies that ensure social justice and effective political representation at the grassroots level.]]>
<![CDATA[Identitas Budaya dalam Politik Pariwisata: Promosi Strategis Gua Laulawi oleh Otoritas Lokal ]]>
<![CDATA[Fazlin, Fazlin]]>;
<![CDATA[Sopacua, Yustina]]>;
<![CDATA[Nahuaway, Yohana]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.221-237
<![CDATA[This article examines the tourism promotion strategies employed by the Tourism Office of Buton Tengah Regency in marketing the Laulawi Cave tourist attraction, with an emphasis on the role of cultural identity as an instrument in local tourism politics. The study aims to analyze the form and effectiveness of marketing communication strategies used by local authorities and to evaluate the outcomes of the strategic plans implemented. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, direct observation, document analysis, and literature review. The findings reveal that the applied promotional strategies consist of seven main components: advertising, sales promotion, event and experiential marketing, public relations, direct marketing, word-of-mouth marketing, and personal selling. Local cultural identity is positioned as the central attraction across all promotional efforts, highlighting how tourism policy functions as a means of constructing and reinforcing regional imagery. These findings contribute to the broader discourse in social and political sciences, particularly in understanding how local cultural symbols are articulated in tourism destination promotion strategies. The study recommends the importance of integrating cultural narratives with sustainable marketing strategies to support identity-based tourism development.]]>
<![CDATA[Tradisi Cuci Kaki sebagai Sarana Komunikasi Budaya: Upaya Menjaga Kearifan Lokal dalam Dinamika Politik Komunitas Adat di Maluku ]]>
<![CDATA[Solissa, Rivaldo]]>;
<![CDATA[Salakay, Selvianus]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.238-252
<![CDATA[This article explores the foot-washing tradition (locally known as hobo kadan) as a form of cultural communication within the indigenous community of Leksula Village, Eastern Indonesia. The main objective of this study is to understand the symbolic meanings, social functions, and political relevance of the ritual as it relates to women preparing for marriage, and to assess its role in preserving local wisdom amid the socio-political dynamics of indigenous society. Employing a qualitative ethnographic approach, the research involved participant observation, in-depth interviews with traditional elders, community leaders, and ritual participants, as well as narrative analysis of the cultural practice. The findings reveal that hobo kadan is not merely a ceremonial ritual, but a symbolic act of social and spiritual transition—marking a woman’s passage from her former life into the ideals of married life. The tradition also reflects social legitimacy through the mutual agreement of two families, functioning as a form of public communication to signal that the marriage process will soon take place lawfully and transparently. In the political context of the indigenous community, this practice reinforces social cohesion, affirms traditional authority structures, and symbolizes resistance to the homogenization of external cultures. The novelty of this study lies in its articulation of hobo kadan as a cultural communication tool that actively contributes to the socio-political stability of indigenous communities. This study recommends formal recognition and protection of local cultural practices in development policy, and advocates for the integration of indigenous knowledge systems into the advancement of social and political sciences—particularly in the study of identity politics, symbolic culture, and political communication in indigenous contexts.]]>
<![CDATA[Ina Nara Amayali sebagai Representasi Kultural: Analisis Simbolisme dan Struktur Sosial dalam Ritual Perkawinan Tradisional Masyarakat Adat Wetang ]]>
<![CDATA[Letlora, Yohanes Andrias]]>;
<![CDATA[Rumra, Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Bandjar, Antasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.253-268
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine, analyze, and describe the symbolism and meanings embedded in the Ina Nara Amayali tradition—a customary marriage ritual practiced by the indigenous community of Wetang Island—as a cultural representation rich in social values. Employing a qualitative approach, the research utilizes methods of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The study was purposively conducted in the Wetang Island District, involving key informants such as customary leaders and indigenous community members with deep knowledge of the ritual practices. The findings reveal that Ina Nara Amayali is not merely a matrimonial ceremony but a social structure that governs interactions among extended families and the indigenous community through culturally meaningful symbols. Elements such as red sopi (traditional liquor), two pigs, emas bulan and emas babi (gold items), basta cloth, and lakpona serve not only as ritual components but also as representations of ethical and moral values that shape communal social behavior. The gathering of both families, accompanied by customary figures like Sniri/Mataruma and the customary chief, highlights the embedded social order within the ritual tradition. This study offers new insights into how symbols in local cultures not only represent identity but also function as social binding mechanisms that reinforce communal harmony. The research recommends the preservation of local traditions as vital sources of social knowledge and cultural wisdom, contributing to the advancement of social sciences and humanities, particularly in understanding the relationship between cultural symbolism and the social structures of indigenous island communities.]]>
<![CDATA[Krisis Legitimasi dan Erosi Kepercayaan: Analisis Rendahnya Partisipasi dalam Kepemimpinan Organisasi Mahasiswa ]]>
<![CDATA[Temmar, Edwin]]>;
<![CDATA[Telussa, Sandra]]>;
<![CDATA[Tahalele, Olivia]]>
<![CDATA[ Populis: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Pattimura ]]>
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DOI: 10.30598/populis.18.2.269-283
<![CDATA[This study investigates a legitimacy crisis and erosion of trust in student organization leadership by examining declining participation as a critical indicator of internal dysfunction. Focusing on the Indonesian Christian Student Movement (GMKI) Ambon Branch, the research explores how organizational communication failures contribute to weakened leadership credibility. Employing a qualitative methodology, data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with both members and organizational leaders. Grounded in Stephen P. Robbins’ organizational communication theory, the analysis highlights the breakdown of vertical and horizontal communication, lack of message clarity, weak interpersonal relationships, and the absence of responsive feedback systems. These issues foster psychological distance between leaders and members, diminishing trust and organizational identification. Moreover, strategic ambiguity and value fragmentation further accelerate symbolic delegitimization of leadership, leading to apathy and minimal engagement among members. The novelty of this study lies in its integration of organizational communication theory into the context of student leadership, offering a unique lens to interpret participation decline not merely as behavioral disengagement but as a symptom of deeper structural and symbolic fractures. This research suggests that revitalizing student organizations requires inclusive, dialogical communication models that restore trust and participatory legitimacy in leadership.]]>
