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bionature
ISSN : 14114720     EISSN : 26545160     DOI : 10.35580
BIONATURE adalah jurnal yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian, gagasan konseptual, kajian dan aplikasi teori di bidang biologi. Diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan april dan oktober oleh Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makasar
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober" : 7 Documents clear
Pertumbuhan Bobot Hidup Burung Puyuh Jepang (Coturnix japonica L.) Setelah Diberi Ramuan Herbal Hasan Basri; Meilindai Pahriana Sulastri
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16405

Abstract

 Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Penentuan hewan uji pada setiap perlakuan secara random. Hewan uji menggunakan 24 puyuh Jepang yang diambil secara acak dari 42 puyuh berumur12 hari dan berat badan rerata ± 37.67 g dibagi dalam 4 kelompok perlakuan. Setiap perlakuan terdiri dari 6 ulangan. P0: kontrol; P1: perlakuan dengan pemberian herbal 3 ml per 1 liter air bersih; P2: perlakuan dengan pemberian ramuan herbal 6 ml per 1 liter air bersih; P3: perlakuan dengan pemberian ramuan herbal 9 ml per 1 liter air bersih. Variable yang dianalisis meliputi bobot hidup per sepuluh hari. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan varian (ANOVA), jika ada beda nyata dilanjutkan uji Duncan pada taraf signifikansi 95%. Analisis dengan software SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pemberian ramuan herbal pada penelitian ini tidak berpotensi meningkatkan pertumbuhan puyuh.
Periodisitas Tanaman Pekarangan Sebagai Database dalam Pengembangan Wisata Berbasis Konservasi Lingkungan di Desa Sajang, Kecamatan Sembalun, Lombok Timur Rosalina Edy Swandayani
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.20340

Abstract

Abstract. The purpose of this study was to determine the periodicity of fruit and vegetable and ornamental plants which can be used as a database in environmental conservation-based tourism development (agro-tourism) in Sajang Village. The periodicity of natural resource utilization aims to determine the rhythm of plant growth, which is indicated by the presence of fruit and flowers as a sign of plants in their reproductive period (Zakiah et al., 2014). The utilization periodicity is carried out by interviewing the owner of the yard to find out the harvest cycle of the yard plants. This research is a descriptive exploratory research. The observations were made deliberately on 105 yards. Based on the research, the data were analyzed qualitatively, presented in the form of diagrams and descriptions and the results obtained were fruit and vegetable plants in Sajang Village of 52% or 46 types of fruiting plants once a year, 35 types or 39% of the plants bearing fruit once every three months, 6% of crops or five types of crops bear fruit every four months and 5% or a total of four crops harvest and bear fruit every two years. Ornamental plants generally flower during the rainy season, namely in November-May as many as 97 types of plants or 71%, and as many as 29% or 40 types of plants there are ornamental plants that flower throughout the year.Keywords: periodicity, agro-tourism, home plants
Jamur Makro Ascomycota di TWA Suranadi Lombok Barat Meilinda Pahriana Sulastri; Hasan Basri
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16458

Abstract

Abstract. Fungal species from the Ascomycota have a very important role, especially in their function as decomposers in the forest ecosystem. This study aims to identify the Ascomycota macrofungi found in TWA Suranadi. This is a descriptive exploratory study using the cruise method. Identification is done by matching the morphological characters with reference books and various scientific journals on macrofungi. Based on the results of the study, 3 species from Xylaria sp.1, Xylaria sp. 2 and Peziza sp.Keywords. fungi, Ascomycota, TWA Suranadi
Pemanfaatan Famili Zingiberaceae Sebagai Obat Tradisional oleh Masyarakat Suku Sasak di Desa Suranadi, Kecamatan Narmada, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Diah Meidatuzzahra; Rosalina Edy Swandayani
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16494

Abstract

Abstract. One group of plants most used by Indonesians as traditional medicine are plants from the Zingiberaceae family. The aims this study is to assess the level of knowledge and use of the Zingiberaceae family as traditional medicine by the Sasak people in Suranadi Village, Narmada District. This research was conducted using a descriptive exploratory method, which is presented in tabular form. Data collection was carried out by direct observation and semi-structured interviews. Inventory and identification were carried out on the Zingiberaceae family plants found based on observations. Based on the results, it was found that 5 (five) types of medicinal plants in the Zingiberaceae family were used by the Sasak people, namely Jae (Zingiber officinale), Kunyiq (Curcuma longa), Sekoh (Kaempferia galanga), Temu mango (Curcuma amada), Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza)).Keywords: Zingiberaceae family, traditional medicine, Suranadi village.
Formicidae di Lingkungan Kampus Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Syuhriatin Syuhriatin; Slamet Mardiyanto Rahayu
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16314

Abstract

Abstract. Indonesia has abundant biodiversity, including ants (Formicidae). This study aims to determine the genus of Formicidae members in the garden of Al- Azhar Islamic University (Unizar), Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara. The research was conducted by using the exploration method. Based on the research, there are 4 (four) genera of Formicidae members in the Al-Azhar Islamic University (Uniar) Park, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, namely: Anoplolepis, Paratrechina, Odontoponera, and Lophomyrmex.Keywords: Formicidae, characteristics, Al-Azhar Islamic University
Perbandingan Total Mikroba Kombucha dengan Variasi Jenis Teh dan Lama Fermentasi Azrini Khaerah; Halijah Halijah; Nurhilmi Nawir
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16537

Abstract

Abstract. Kombucha is a fermented beverage made from tea and sugar. This fermentation is a work of bacteria and yeast consorsia that make a powerful symbiosis cooperation resulting kombucha with quality chemically increased. This kombucha is a healthful beverage for its consumer. Fermentation process can change the tea phisically, such as its taste, colour and flavor. During the fermentation period, the total cell of bacteria and yeast also change. In this research, kombucha is made from 4 different tea, such as black tea, green tea, oolong tea and white tea. As a result, found that the tea as a substrate and also the fermentation period affect the total of colony and cell of bacteria and yeast. In white tea and black tea kombucha perform decreased of total cell bacteria and yeast by the fermentation period, while in green tea and oolong tea kombucha increased. Keywords. kombucha, fermentation, total microbes, SCOBY, haemacytometer
Keragaman Familia Tumbuhan Obat Masyarakat Kota Parepare Sulawesi Selatan Alfiyah Mutmainnah; Elis Tambaru; Andi Masniawati Zainuddin
bionature Vol 21, No 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v21i2.16315

Abstract

Abstract. The research is Diversity of Medicinal Plants Families in the Community of Parepare City, South Sulawesi was conducted in Parepare city on September-October 2020. The ethnobotany research of the Parepare’s people to uncover the local knowledge of the community in utilizing the diversity of plants as medicinal plants. The method used in this research is interview, observation and documentation. Data was collected in four subdistricts in Parepare City, namely Ujung subdistrict, Soreang subdistrict, Bacukiki subdistrict and West Bacukiki subdistrict. The number of informants in this study were 100 people. Ethnobotany data collected in the form of community knowledge about natural resources of plants used as traditional medicinal ingredients. The Parepare’s people use 86 species of plants consisted of 40 families as medicinal materials. Zingiberaceae is the most widely uses species. Parepare’s people used 10 species medicinal plants from Zingiberaceae.Keywords: Diversity, Familia, medicinal plants, inventory, Parepare City, South Sulawesi.

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