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INDONESIA
Journal Agro-Livestock
Published by Yayasan Perguruan Kampus
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30263107     DOI : 10.65474
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal Agro-Livestock (JAL) adalah Journal Agro-Livestock adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang terbit 4 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ini berfokus pada Pengembangan di Bidang Pertanian dan Peternakan. Jurnal ini merupakan wadah bagi para peneliti, ilmuwan, praktisi dan akademisi dalam membagikan hasil kajian dan penelitian dalam bidang Pertanian, Kehutanan, Peternakan, Perikanan, Inovasi dan Aplikasi Teknologi dalam sektor Pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari" : 5 Documents clear
Pengaruh Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Sapi, Arang Sekam, dan Pestisida Teki terhadap Pengendalian Penyakit Moler serta Keragaman Genetik Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bauji Generasi Kedua (M2) Melalui Penyinaran Iradiasi Sinar 60CO (Integral Riview) Rahmadani; Donal Sihombing; Rasmita Adelina
Journal Agro-Livestock Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Perguruan Kampus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65474/ete59v73

Abstract

Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) is a high-value horticultural crop, but its productivity is often hindered by moler disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum. This study aims to examine the effects of a combination of cattle manure, rice husk charcoal, and natural pesticides derived from nutgrass (Cyperus rotundus) on controlling moler disease and to analyze the genetic diversity of the second generation (M2) Bauji shallot variety induced by Co-60 gamma-ray irradiation. The study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments, including control (P1), a combination of cattle manure and rice husk charcoal (P2), cattle manure and nutgrass pesticide (P3), all three combined (P4), and the M2 Bauji variety (P5). The results showed that the combination of cattle manure, rice husk charcoal, and nutgrass pesticide (P4) effectively reduced moler disease incidence by up to 65% compared to the control. This treatment also resulted in the highest plant growth and productivity, with an average plant height of 35.2 cm, 15 leaves, and a bulb weight of 120 g per plant. Additionally, the genetic diversity analysis of the M2 Bauji variety revealed genotypes with higher resistance to moler disease and superior productivity, making them potential candidates for new variety development. This study concludes that the combination of cattle manure, rice husk charcoal, and nutgrass pesticide can enhance shallot productivity and resistance to moler disease, while Co-60 gamma-ray irradiation effectively generates genetic diversity for developing superior varieties.
Dampak Media Subkultur dan Variasi Subkultur untuk Pertumbuhan Tunas pada Kultur Jaringan Pisang (Musa spp.) Serta Penerapan Penanaman Bibit Dengan Pemberian Agen Hayati Era Maulia; Wika Rahmatika; Mizan Maulana
Journal Agro-Livestock Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Perguruan Kampus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65474/dgx9cp39

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of subculture media on shoot proliferation in banana (Musa spp.) tissue culture. The experiment was conducted using Murashige & Skoog (MS) medium and a modified medium, with subculture variations of 2, 4, and 6 cycles. The observed parameters included the number of shoots, shoot height, root count, and root length. Results showed that shoot and root growth in the modified medium with activated charcoal and four subculture cycles produced the best shoot proliferation response compared to other treatments. The combination of culture media and subculture frequency significantly enhances propagation efficiency in sustainable elite seedling production. This strategy offers an innovative solution for modern agriculture, addressing efficiency challenges amid production instability, climate change threats, and land degradation.
Penggunaan Ekstrak Daun Pepaya (Carica papaya) sebagai Insektisida Nabati terhadap Hama Ulat Daun (Spodoptera litura) pada Sawi Doharni; Parmanoan Harahap; siti Hardianti Wahyuni
Journal Agro-Livestock Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Perguruan Kampus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65474/hgdg7e24

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effect of papaya leaf extract (Carica papaya) in controlling leaf-eating caterpillar pests (Spodoptera litura) on mustard greens (Brassica juncea). The research was conducted in Muara Pertemuan Village, Mandailing Natal Regency, from November 2023 to February 2024. The method used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments and six replications, resulting in a total of 30 experimental units. The treatments consisted of A0 (control), A1 (papaya leaf extract 50 g/L water), A2 (100 g/L water), A3 (150 g/L water), and A4 (200 g/L water). The observed parameters included the number of plants infested by Spodoptera litura, the number of damaged leaves, and plant yield. The results showed that increasing the concentration of papaya leaf extract effectively reduced the number of plants and leaves infested by Spodoptera litura. The highest yield was obtained from the treatment with 200 g/L papaya leaf extract, with an average production of 5700 grams.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Hasil Panen Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Heru Pranoto Simangunsong; Parmanoan Harahap; Meilinan Friska
Journal Agro-Livestock Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Perguruan Kampus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65474/nfzg3009

Abstract

Rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) are one of the staple foods for the Indonesian population. The increasing population demands an increase in the availability of rice. The development of the food crop sector, especially rice, is one of the key strategies in driving economic growth. Liquid organic fertilizers have several benefits, including encouraging and increasing the formation of leaf chlorophyll, thereby increasing the photosynthetic ability of plants and the absorption of nitrogen from the air, increasing plant vigor so that plants become sturdy and strong, increasing plant resistance to drought, stimulating the growth of production branches, increasing the formation of flowers and fruit buds, reducing the fall of flowers and fruit buds. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing liquid organic fertilizer on rice plant production. This research was conducted from January 2023 to April 2023 in South Tapanuli Regency. The method in this study was a Non-Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 4 types of liquid organic fertilizer treatments. The results showed that liquid organic fertilizers did not affect all observation parameters, namely the number of panicles per clump, the number of grains per panicle, the wet weight of the grain and the dry weight of the grain. The best treatment was at U3.
Aplikasi Dosis Mikoriza Campuran(Glomus mosseae dan Gigaspora sp.) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Beberapa varietas Tanaman Cabai Pada Tanah Andisol Kabupaten Bener Meriah Maulana Zubir; Rahmat Barona; Aris Zaputra; Aprianty
Journal Agro-Livestock Vol. 3 No. 01 (2025): JAL - Januari
Publisher : Yayasan Perguruan Kampus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65474/2nfecf84

Abstract

This study aims to determine the dose of mixed mycorrhizae (Glomus mosseae and Gigaspora sp.) on the growth and yield of several chili plants on Andisol soil in Bener Meriah Regency. This research was conducted at the Experimental Garden, Greenhouse and Plant Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University which took place from May to September 2024. The design used in this study was a 4 x 3 factorial Randomized Block Design with 3 replications consisting of 2 series so that 72 experimental units were obtained. The factors studied were the mycorrhizal dose (D) and chili varieties (V). The mycorrhizal dose consists of 4 levels, namely; 0 g/plant, 5 g/plant, 10 g/plant and 15 g/plant. The variety factor consists of 3 levels, namely: FARUX variety, SIOS TAVI F1 variety and LADO F1 variety. Parameters observed were plant height, stem diameter, number of productive branches, plant wet weight, plant dry weight, root wet weight, root dry weight, number of fruits, fruit weight, fruit length and yield potential and root infection. The results showed that the best mixed mycorrhizal dose treatment for growth and yield parameters was 10 g/plant. The best variety for growth and yield was SIOS TAVI F1.

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