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Contact Name
Ernawati Anggraeni
Contact Email
ernawati_anggraeni@uds.ac.id
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femoj2023@gmail.com
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Perumahan Darma Alam Blok BD 13- Sempusari Kaliwates Jember
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Kab. jember,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Fetus: Journal Of Midwifery
ISSN : 30323207     EISSN : -     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36858/fejom.v1i1.46
This journal contains the results of the latest research conducted by lecturers, practitioners and students. The purpose of publishing this journal is to accommodate midwifery scientific writings on pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum, neonates, infants, toddlers and preschoolers, disaster families, reproductive health, adolescent health, elderly health, holistic midwifery, community midwifery, management in midwifery, maternal emergencies neonatal.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November" : 5 Documents clear
Case study of midwifery care for postpartum mothers on day 4 with breast milk dams Dhea Wahyu Chendra Ningrum Hendriyadi
Fetus : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/fejom.v1i2.33

Abstract

Abstrak After giving birth is a critical period in breastfeeding because breastfeeding problems in mothers arise. Such as irregular breast milk and breast milk stagnation, breast milk production is said to be smooth if there is excessive breast milk production which is indicated by breast milk dripping and gushing out heavily when sucked by the baby. According to data from the registration book in the KIA room in January-February at the Kamal Health Center, there were 25% of postpartum mothers with irregular breast milk including breast milk stagnation from 16 postpartum mothers. The occurrence of breast milk stagnation is caused by irregular breast milk production, because the baby does not breastfeed often enough from its mother. This disorder can be worse if the mother rarely breastfeeds her baby, as a result the baby does not get breast milk exclusively and if not treated immediately it will cause breast milk stagnation. This incident results in a dilemma for the mother, namely the accumulation of breast milk in the breast, as a result of which it can cause swelling. As for the psychological impact on the mother, the mother feels anxious and feels unable to breastfeed her baby. This case study aims to determine the description of midwifery care for postpartum mothers on the 4th day with breast milk stagnation. The method used in this case study is one case study. Using a case study approach to midwifery care involving primary and secondary data collection, anamnesis and physical examination techniques, comprehensive analysis and management with periodic evaluation. The target of midwifery care in this case study is P1A0 day 4 with breast milk dams carried out from April-May 2024 at the Kamal Health Center. After the data collection is compiled, the data obtained from the results of patient interviews and physical examinations can be presented in the form of midwifery documentation, namely SOAP. Based on the results of the data review, on the first visit it was found that the respondent complained of feeling breast pain and swelling, while the baby did not want to breastfeed the respondent because the nipples were flat causing breast milk not to come out if not pumped. On the second visit the respondent said she felt anxious because her breasts were still sore and swollen so that it was difficult to breastfeed her baby. There was also a second visit where the mother's temperature increased to 38 ℃. On the third visit, subjective data was obtained from the mother saying that her breasts were no longer painful when pressed and were not swollen and objective data from the mother's temperature had returned to normal. On the fourth visit, the mother said that she had no difficulty breastfeeding her baby and continued to pump breast milk when not breastfeeding her baby. From the results of subjective and objective data, the Analysis on the first and second visits was determined P1A0 with breast milk dams with problems of breast pain and anxiety. And on the third and fourth visits there was an analysis of P1A0 with breast milk dams that had been resolved. The midwifery care provided includes providing guidance on breast care, teaching mothers to express breast milk by pumping when not breastfeeding their babies, teaching mothers the correct techniques for breastfeeding and burping babies, providing education on how to increase breast milk production including nutritious food, adequate rest and peace of mind and soul, and reminding mothers to continue breast care at home. Complaints obtained from subjective and objective data are common complaints that occur in postpartum mothers who experience problems in breastfeeding, namely breast milk engorgement. Breast swelling is caused by breastfeeding that is not done continuously which causes the remaining breast milk to collect in the duct area, resulting in narrowing of the lactiferous ducts, resulting in breast milk engorgement. Midwifery care carried out on respondents from the beginning of the complaint to the end has been carried out well according to theory. The conclusion of the case study of midwifery care for postpartum mothers with breast milk engorgement was successfully carried out well because the mother's condition improved and complications were successfully anticipated. It is hoped that health workers can improve ANC services, especially in preparation for breastfeeding by examining the condition of the mother's breasts and guiding mothers on how to care for their breasts, so that during the postpartum period the mother already knows about lactation preparation. and respondents are able to increase their knowledge and apply what has been directed by health workers about breast care and preparation for breastfeeding.
Asuhan Kebidanan Ibu Nifas Dengan Masalah Ketidaktahuan Perawatan Payudara Dalam Meningkatkan Produksi ASI Elena Sudirman Sudirman
Fetus : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/fejom.v1i2.34

Abstract

SINOPSIS Setelah melahirkan seorang wanita akan memasuki masa yang disebut masa nifas. Masa nifas diawali satu jam setelah bayi dilahirkan dan plasenta lahir dari rahim sampai dengan enam minggu atau 42 hari, Pada masa nifas ibu mempunyai aktivitas baru setelah melahirkan yaitu menyusui bayinya. Keberhasilan menyusui juga dipengaruhi oleh perawatan payudara dimulai sejak masa kehamilan sampai masa nifas, bila tidak dilakukan perawatan payudara maka terjadi bendungan ASI. Perawatan payudara penting dilakukan pada masa laktasi khususnya pada ibu primipara karena belum ada pengalaman, kurangnya pengetahuan menjadi salah satu penyebab minimnya perawatan payudara karena ibu merasa bingung dan kurang percaya diri. Tujuan asuhan ini yaitu mengajarkan cara perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas dengan masalah ketidaktahuan perawatan payudara dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI. Metode yang digunakan dalam studi kasus ini yaitu asuhan kebidanan. Dengan pendekatan yang melibatkan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder, anamnesa, pemeriksaan fisik seperti inspeksi dan palpasi, demonstrasi, dokumentasi, serta analisis dan penatalaksanaan yang komprehensif dengan evaluasi secara berkala. Sasaran asuhan kebidanan pada studi kasus ini ibu primipara dengan masalah ketidaktahuan perawatan payudara dalam meningkatkan produksi ASI yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2024, bertempat dirumah pasien desa Moarah kecamatan klampis. Berdasarkan hasil asuhan kebidanan pada kunjungan pertama yaitu melakukan anamnesa dan perawatan payudara serta mengajarkan cara menyusui dengan benar, menyarankan ibu untuk menyusui bayinya sesering mungkin yaitu 8-12 kali sehari atau lebih, memberikan informasi kepada ibu manfaat ASI bagi bayi, menganjurkan ibu untuk istirahat yang cukup dan mendiskusikan pola makan yang seimbang agar nutrisi ibu dan bayi terpenuhi sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI. Hasil asuhan pada kunjungan kedua didapatkan ibu sudah bisa melaksanakan perawatan payudara dan masalah payudara terasa penuh sudah teratasi, ibu sudah bisa menyusui bayi nya dengan benar yaitu bayi bisa menyusu sampai mencakup areola dan ketika menyusu tidak ada bunyi tetapi bayi sering gumoh walaupun hanya sedikit. Mengajarkan ibu posisi menyendawakan bayi supaya ketika bayi selesai menyusu bayi tidak sering gumoh dan merasa nyaman. Hasil asuhan pada kunjungan ketika bayi sudah tidak gumoh dan terjadi peningkatan berat badan pada bayi. Menyarankan ibu untuk tidak memberikan susu formula dan mendiskusikan resiko pemberian susu formula bayi bayi, serta memberikan KIE tentang nutrisi, kecukupan nutrisi selama masa menyusui sangat penting untuk mencukupi kebutuhan energi dan nutrisi karena asupan nutrisi yang tercukupi akan membantu menjaga produksi ASI yang penting untuk kesehatan dan tumbuh kembang bayi. Analisa catatan perkembangan pada kunjungan pertama yang ditegakkan berdasarkan pengkajian data subjektif dan data objektif adalah P1A0 Nifas hari ke 4 dengan masalah ketidaktahuan perawatan payudara teratasi sampai dengan kunjungan kedua tetapi timbul masalah baru yaitu bayi masih sering gumoh. Analisa pada kunjungan kedua yang ditegakkan berdasarkan pengkajian data subjektif dan objektif adalah P1A0 Nifas hari ke 14 dengan masalah bayi sering gumoh teratasi sebagian sampai kunjungan ketiga. Petugas kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan ANC terutama pada persiapan ibu menyusui dengan cara memberikan penyuluhan serta demonstrasi dengan melibatkan orang tua atau orang yang sering mengambil keputusan didalam keluarga dan berkesinambungan kepada ibu hamil maupun ibu nifas tentang pentingnya perawatan payudara selama masa kehamilan dan pentingnya memberikan ASI pada bayi selama 6 bulan. Selain itu, ibu diharapkan dapat menambah pengetahuan dan menerapkan arahan petugas kesehatan tentang perawatan payudara dan persiapan menyusui.
STUDI KASUS PADA PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER II DENGAN KURANG ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TANAH MERAH: CASE STUDY ON PRIMIGRAVIDA TRIMESTER II WITH CHRONIC ENERGY LACK (CED) IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TANAH MERAH HEALTH CENTER Didi Holida Didi Holida; Suryaningsih; Rodiyatun
Fetus : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/fejom.v1i2.41

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masalah asupan nutrisi pada ibu hamil yang paling sering terjadi adalah Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) dimana ukuran lingkar lengan atas (LILA) < 23,5 cm. Prevelensi ibu hamil KEK di Puskesmas Tanah Merah pada bulan Januari 2024 sebanyak 4 dari 226 orang ibu hamil. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor penyebab, dampak, dan penatalaksanaan pada Primigravida trimester 2 dengan KEK di puskesmas Tanah Merah. Metode dalam studi kasus ini menggunakan rancangan multiple case design menggunakan dua responden yaitu primigravida trimester 2 dengan LILA < 23,5 cm. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan dokumentasi buku KIA, kohort, dan rekam medis. Hasil studi kasus ini bahwa faktor penyebab KEK pada R1 adalah asupan makanan, sedangkan pada R2meliputi asupan makanan, dan pendapatan. Dampak pada kedua responden yang dialami meliputi anemia, berat badan tidak bertambah secara normal, dan TFU tidak sesuai dengan usia kehamilan. Penatalaksanaan yang didapatkan R2 yaitu melaksanakan ANC rutin, mengkonsumsi folamil genio dan folavit, serta mendapatkan PMT dalam bentuk susu sedangkan untuk R1 tidak melakukan anc rutin, tidak mengkonsumsi tablet fe dan tidak mendapatkan PMT dalam bentuk apapun. Sehingga diperlukan pendidikan kesehatan tentang faktor penyebab KEK. Selain itu, asuhan secara komprehensif dilakukan untuk mengurangi dampak yang akan terjadi dan dilakukannya penatalaksanaan antara lain ANC rutin, mengkonsumsi tablet fe dan perbaikan pola nutrisi pada ibu hamil dengan KEK. Serta perlu adanya pemerataan PMT setiap desa. Kata Kunci: Primigravida, KEK, Faktor Penyebab, Dampak, Penatalaksanaan
Hubungan Pola Asuh Dengan Kejadian Temper Tantrum Pada Anak Toddler Di Asrama Militer Kabupaten Jembrana: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARENTING PATTERNS AND THE INCIDENCE OF TEMPER TANTRUMS IN TODDLER CHILDREN AT THE MILITARY DORMITORY IN JEMBRANA REGENCY. Yuningsih Yuningsih
Fetus : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/fejom.v1i2.50

Abstract

Temper tantrums are episodes of extreme anger and frustration, characterized by behavior such as crying, screaming, and violent or aggressive body movements, caused by factors such as physiological, psychological, parental, and environmental. The incidence of tantrums in Indonesia in 2019 increased to 1.52%. Based on a preliminary study conducted at the Jembrana Regency Military Dormitory, of 10 pre-school age children, it was found that 50% of the children experienced temper tantrums. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns and the incidence of temper tantrums in toddler children in the Jembrana Regency Military Dormitory. The type of design is correlational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all 42 mothers who had toddler children. The total sample of 42 mothers was taken using a saturated sampling technique. The instrument uses a parenting style questionnaire and a temper tantrum questionnaire. The research results showed that democratic parenting was 42.9% and the incidence of temper tantrums was low at 50.0%. Data analysis used the lambda test and correlation coefficient. The p-value obtained was 0.048 <α 0.05, so H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted, indicating that there was a significant relationship between parenting styles and the incidence of temper tantrums and an r value of 0.333 was obtained, which means the level of closeness of the relationship between the two variables is low. From the results of this research, it can be concluded that the better the parenting style applied to children, the smaller the occurrence of temper tantrums in children. Advice for parents is to apply good parenting patterns such as democratic parenting so that children do not easily experience excessive tantrums.
Pengaruh The Effect of Green Coconut Water on Reducing Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents at the Raudlatul Ulum Tanggul Islamic Boarding School: The Effect of Green Coconut Water on Reducing Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents at the Raudlatul Ulum Tanggul Islamic Boarding School Yuni Handayani Yuni Handayani
Fetus : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : LPPM Universitas dr. Soebandi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36858/fejom.v1i2.51

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain or discomfort throughout the menstrual cycle. Dysmenorrhea is a normal complaint in women during menstruation. In Indonesia, 64.25% of adolescents experience dysmenorrhea. Dysmenorrhea pain can be managed with non-pharmacological therapies, one of which is green coconut water therapy. This therapy stimulates the body to stabilize prostaglandin production during menstruation and can then block the action of prostaglandins on uterine hypercontractions, thereby reducing dysmenorrhea. The aim was to determine the effect of green coconut water on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the Raudlatul Ulum Tanggul Islamic Boarding School. This research method used a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test-post-test design. The population in the study was 70 adolescents, with a sample of 41 adolescents using a simple random sampling technique. The results of statistical tests with Wilcoxon Test calculations using SPSS 23 obtained a p-value = 0.000 ≤ α = 0.05 which means there is an effect of giving green coconut water on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the Raudlatul Ulum Tanggul Islamic Boarding School. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving green coconut water on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents at the Raudlatul Ulum Tanggul Islamic Boarding School. Suggestions are expected that every adolescent who experiences dysmenorrhea consumes green coconut water with a dose of 300 mg of magnesium so that the dysmenorrhea felt is reduced.

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