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Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements
Published by CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31243533     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70865/jaffa
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements (JAFFA) is an interdisciplinary publication dedicated to original research and and scholarly work in the fields related to accounting, finance, and sustainability. The journal aims to be a platform for academics, practitioners, and policy makers to explore contemporary issues related to accounting systems, financial markets, public sector governance, and technological innovations in finance and investment. JAFFA supports the development of solution-orientated scientific discourse and evidence-based policy implementation, and encourages sustainable innovation in finance and accounting. The scope of our journal includes: 1. Financial Accounting 2. Continuous Accounting 3. Management Accounting 4. Public Sector Accounting 5. Cost Accounting 6. Taxation Accounting 7. Environmental Reporting 8. Capital Markets and Investment Analysis 9. Management Accounting and Budgeting 10. Accounting Information Systems 11. Audit and Insurance 12. Taxation and Fiscal Policy 13. Blockchain and its Applications in Finance 14. Sustainable Finance and Green Investment 15. Public Sector Governance and Accountability 16. Banking and Financial Institutions 17. Digital Economy and FinTech (Financial Technology) Innovation 18. Financial Risk Management 19. Big Data Analytics in Accounting and Finance 20. Financial Regulation and Policy 21. Islamic Finance and Islamic Financial Innovation All manuscripts submitted to JAFFA should be written in English. Submissions undergo a rigorous double-blind peer review process and are published quarterly (March, June, September, December).
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Akuntansi
Articles 15 Documents
 1   2 
Performance Audit Evaluation in the Implementation of Good Governance in Judicial Institutions (A Case Study of the Constitutional Court) Maria Ulfah Kusuma Astuti
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the quality of performance audit, implementation of performance audit recommendations, and formulate an ideal concept of performance audit planning in order to strengthen the application of good governance principles at the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia. Motivated by the importance of performance audit as an instrument of supervision and enhancement of accountability of judicial institutions, particularly in constitutional case services. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. The unit of analysis in this study is the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia, with a focus on the Bureau of Law and Administration of the Registrar's Office as the unit that carries out the function of constitutional case services. Research data were obtained through in-depth interviews, documentation studies, and observation. Data analysis techniques were conducted using thematic analysis through the process of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, and tested for validity using source and method triangulation. The study finds that while the Constitutional Court's performance audits meet established standards and yield relevant good governance recommendations, their implementation remains suboptimal. Specifically, follow-up actions, monitoring of internal evaluations, and the reinforcement of the internal supervisory apparatus require improvement. In response, the research formulates an ideal audit planning concept that is integrated, risk-based, and focused on the core constitutional case service process. These outcomes are expected to advance public sector audit scholarship and offer practical guidance for the Court to enhance its governance and service quality.
Analyzing the Impact of Financial Resources Management on Organizational Performance of Nigerian Manufacturing Sector Ogbotor, Maxwell Smith; Ogbotor, Maxwell Smith
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jaffa.v1i4.171

Abstract

The Nigerian manufacturing sector, despite its critical role in driving economic growth and development, continues to face persistent challenges including poor infrastructure and financial mismanagement that have contributed to its subpar performance and low employment contribution. This study explores the impact of financial resources management on organizational performance in Nigeria’s manufacturing sector, guided by the Resource-Based View (RBV) theory. Employing a qualitative research approach, secondary data was collected from reputable sources, including academic journals, industry reports, and government publications. Thematic analysis revealed that effective financial resource management is crucial for organizational performance, with key areas driving financial success including working capital management, capital structure management, and good governance. Research highlights the importance of balancing short-term assets and liabilities, managing cash flow, and optimizing funding to boost performance. Good governance promotes transparency, accountability, and effective management, positively impacting firm performance. The study concludes that adopting robust financial management strategies can enhance organizational performance, resilience, and investment capacity, ultimately driving business success and sustainability. The findings provide insights for Nigerian manufacturing firms to strengthen their financials, improve competitiveness, and build a sustainable future.
Design of an Internal Control System Evaluation Instrument Based on the COSO Framework: A Study of State Owned Insurance Ari Permana; Adam Zakaria; Ayatullah Michael Musyaffi
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jaffa.v1i3.184

Abstract

The growing complexity of governance and regulatory demands in state-owned enterprises necessitates robust and measurable internal control systems to ensure accountability and long-term sustainability. This study aims to design a comprehensive internal control system evaluation instrument based on the COSO Internal Control–Integrated Framework (2013) to support governance effectiveness and organizational sustainability in state-owned social insurance enterprises. Despite regulatory requirements mandating periodic internal control evaluations, many state-owned enterprises still lack standardized and measurable evaluation tools, resulting in fragmented and partial assessments. Addressing this gap, this research develops a COSO-based evaluation instrument integrated with national governance regulations and risk maturity principles. Using a project-based research design, data were collected through triangulation methods, including interviews, observations, documentation analysis, and questionnaires involving internal auditors and employees across head office and branch units. The instrument was constructed based on five COSO components, seventeen principles, and eighty points of focus, supported by a structured scoring system to assess both the existence (present) and effectiveness (function) of internal controls. This study contributes to the literature on internal control and sustainability governance by providing a replicable and context-sensitive evaluation framework for public sector and social insurance organizations in emerging economies. Practically, the proposed instrument offers internal auditors and regulators a structured tool to enhance accountability, risk management, and long-term organizational sustainability.
The Effect of the Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Profitability, with Bank Size As a Moderating Variable, in Banks Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (2021-2024) Evriansyah, Evriansyah; Ulupui, I Gusti Ketut Agung; Musyaffi, Ayatulloh Michael
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jaffa.v1i4.190

Abstract

The degree to which banks generate earnings stands as a consequential barometer of the enduring viability of financial intermediation and the robustness of the monetary ecosystem as a whole. Among Indonesian depository institutions, a discernible upswing in profitability has been charted in the post-pandemic era, corroborated by a successive appreciation in Return on Assets (ROA) throughout 2021 to 2024. Notwithstanding this affirmative trajectory, the governance of credit deterioration and the calibration of net interest revenue remain persistent impediments confronting the industry. Accordingly, this inquiry is undertaken to scrutinize the extent to which the Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) exert bearing upon ROA, with a concomitant examination of whether institutional magnitude functions as a moderating variable within these nexuses, as observed across bourseenlisted banking entities in Indonesia spanning the quadrennial interval of 2021 through 2024. Secondary data culled from the annual and financial disclosures of banking institutions constitute the empirical bedrock of this inquiry. Panel data regression serves as the principal analytical apparatus, encompassing descriptive statistics, model adjudication protocols, namely the Chow and Hausman tests,  and classical assumption diagnostics. Empirical evidence reveals that CKPN and NIM each exert a discernible bearing upon ROA. Of particular salience is the moderating comportment of institutional magnitude, which attenuates the influence of CKPN on ROA whilst concurrently amplifying that of NIM. These revelations underscore the imperativeness of judiciously equilibrating risk-contingent provisioning directives and interest margin stewardship, with due cognizance of bank scale, in perpetuating sustainable profitability.
The Effect of the Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) on Profitability, with Bank Size As a Moderating Variable, in Banks Listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (2021-2024) Evriansyah, Evriansyah; Ulupui, I Gusti Ketut Agung; Musyaffi, Ayatulloh Michael
Journal of Accounting, Finance, and FinTech Advancements Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jaffa.v1i4.190

Abstract

The degree to which banks generate earnings stands as a consequential barometer of the enduring viability of financial intermediation and the robustness of the monetary ecosystem as a whole. Among Indonesian depository institutions, a discernible upswing in profitability has been charted in the post-pandemic era, corroborated by a successive appreciation in Return on Assets (ROA) throughout 2021 to 2024. Notwithstanding this affirmative trajectory, the governance of credit deterioration and the calibration of net interest revenue remain persistent impediments confronting the industry. Accordingly, this inquiry is undertaken to scrutinize the extent to which the Allowance for Impairment Losses (CKPN) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) exert bearing upon ROA, with a concomitant examination of whether institutional magnitude functions as a moderating variable within these nexuses, as observed across bourseenlisted banking entities in Indonesia spanning the quadrennial interval of 2021 through 2024. Secondary data culled from the annual and financial disclosures of banking institutions constitute the empirical bedrock of this inquiry. Panel data regression serves as the principal analytical apparatus, encompassing descriptive statistics, model adjudication protocols, namely the Chow and Hausman tests,  and classical assumption diagnostics. Empirical evidence reveals that CKPN and NIM each exert a discernible bearing upon ROA. Of particular salience is the moderating comportment of institutional magnitude, which attenuates the influence of CKPN on ROA whilst concurrently amplifying that of NIM. These revelations underscore the imperativeness of judiciously equilibrating risk-contingent provisioning directives and interest margin stewardship, with due cognizance of bank scale, in perpetuating sustainable profitability.

Page 2 of 2 | Total Record : 15

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