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Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30905761     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.2
Al Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam is a peer reviewed journal published by Penerbit Hellow Pustaka in Collaboration with Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Tasikmalaya. The journal is aimed at spreading the research results conducted by academicians, researchers, and practitioners in the field of Islamic Thought and Philosophy. In particular, papers which consider the following general topics are invited, Islamic Thought, Islamic Philosophy, Islamic Theology, Islamic Mysticism (Sufism), and Islamic Traditions. Al Falsafah, Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam is publish 2 times annually (June and December). Each of the issue has articles both on conceptual article and research article. Al Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam in Bahasa Indonesia, English or Arabic written articles are also welcomed.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Epistemology of Al-Razi's Philosophical Thought Maspuroh; Emi Nuraemi; Risma Euis Patonah; Rismayanti
Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.1

Abstract

Islamic civilization has given birth to many great and famous philosophers and scientists in their respective fields. Al-Razi was one of the scientists in the Islamic world, and had a great influence on European science and medicine. Abu Bakar Muhammad bin Zakariya al-Razi (865-925 AD), he is known as one of the leading scientists, philosophers and doctors in Islamic civilization. His thinking is rational and humanist. brought great influence in various fields, especially in the fields of philosophy and medicine. One of al-Razi's most controversial philosophical contributions is his concept of al-Qudama al-Khomsa or the five eternals. In this view, al-Razi proposed five eternal entities: God, soul, matter, time, and space. In contrast to the dominant theological views of its time, this concept emphasized a rational approach aimed at explaining the origin of the universe metaphysically. In the figure of Al-Razi, the qualifications of the theocentric paradigm as well as the anthropocentric paradigm were gathered but rejected the “concept of prophecy” which put him in big trouble and received the verdict of al-mulhid (atheist).
Al-Ghazali's Philosophical Thoughts on Combining Philosophy with Religious Teachings Asep Zaenal Muttaqin; Fatma Husna Haibah Nurullah; Neng Zulfa Alawiyyah; Muhammad Wildan Nurfadillah
Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.2

Abstract

The philosophical thought of Al-Ghazali (1058–1111 CE) had a great influence on the Islamic intellectual tradition, especially in the relationship between reason and revelation. Al-Ghazali is known for his efforts to criticize and reduce the dominance of peripatetic philosophy influenced by Aristotelian thought, especially through his monumental work Tahafut al-Falasifah (The Confusion of the Philosophers). In this work, Al-Ghazali challenged the rationalistic view that considers reason as the only source of truth, stating that human reason has limitations that cannot reach absolute truth without divine revelation. In addition, Al-Ghazali criticized the views of philosophers such as Ibn Sina, who he said were unable to balance between rational philosophy and the spiritual dimension in the search for knowledge. His thinking also involved the importance of Sufism (Islamic mysticism), which was considered a more appropriate path to achieving a deeper understanding of God and the nature of human existence. Al-Ghazali argued that direct spiritual experience through contemplation and purification of the soul is far more profound than knowledge obtained only through reason and rational argument.  In Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din, Al-Ghazali presents a practical ethics and philosophy that teaches self-control, simplicity, and a higher purpose in life as a means to attain closeness to God. By emphasizing the balance between reason, revelation, and spiritual experience, Al-Ghazali successfully combined philosophy with religious teachings, making a major contribution to the development of Islamic theological and philosophical thought that remains relevant today.  
Inner Experience and Illumination in Suhrawardi's Philosophical Thought Siti Mursalina; Fetti Nur Fatimah; Ilham Mubarok; Dyah Qotrunnada
Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.3

Abstract

Suhrawardi (1154-1191) is one of the leading philosophers in the Islamic philosophical tradition who introduced the Philosophy of Illumination (Hikmat al-Ishraq) as a synthesis between Peripatetic rationalism and mystical experience. Suhrawardi emphasized that enlightenment (isyraq) through intuitive experience has a fundamental role in understanding reality. The main concept in his philosophy is the hierarchy of light, where everything in existence is a graded manifestation of the Light above all light (Nur al-Anwar). This research uses the literature review method by examining texts. The results show that Suhrawardi's theory of illumination not only contributed to the development of Islamic philosophy, but also had an influence in mysticism and Sufism. By emphasizing the importance of inner experience and illumination in achieving the essence, Suhrawardi's thought remains relevant in the study of Islamic philosophy and contemporary epistemological discussions.  
Thoughts and Philosophy of Ibn Bajjah Hasnah Nurhalimah; Mutiara Finnegan Devina; Zaki Rizanata
Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.4

Abstract

Around the 8 century. Islam is landed in Andalusia (Spain). It has opened new horizons in history of Islam. In lapse of seven half a century, Muslim in Andalusia had achieved significant progress, in the fields of knowledge and culture. Various disciplines growing fast at that time. This was marked with the number of the scientists who bright in their respective fields so far, the result of their thoughts is cited by academics, both in the West and in the Middle East. One of the glorious things who was felt by Andalusian is philosophy. Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn al-sayigh also known as Ibn Bajjah is the personage of philosophy in Andalusia. His famous opus is contained in his magnum-opum entitled Tadbir al-Mutawahhid. “Avempace” is the name who given by European for Ibn Bajjah. According to some literature, Ibn Ibn Bajjah is not only an ansich philosopher, but also a scientist who take over several disciplines of knowledge, such as medicine, astronomy, music, and math. The others popular works from Ibn Ibn Bajjah, namely Tadbirul Mutawahhid and Risalatul-Ittishal. Tadbirul-Mutawahhid is a book about moral and political inspired from Al- Madinatul-Fadhilah from Al-Farabi. Risalatul-Ittishal Ibn Ibn Bajjah divided man in three classes, namely: the laity (al-jumhur), an-nudzdzar (the khawas or intellectuals) and the people who are happy.  
Philosophical Thoughts of Ibn Sina: Synergy of Greek Philosophy with Islamic Thought Ingeu Siti Aisyah; Rizqi Nazwa Ramdani; Siti Fitria Firmansyah
Al-Falsafah: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Filsafat Islam Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/falsafah.v1i1.5

Abstract

This Article discusses the life and intellectual contributions of Ibn Sina or Avicenna, one of the greatest figures in the history of Islamic philosophy and medicine. The main focus of this article is his thoughts on existence and essence, as well as the theory of emanation, which successfully synthesized Greek philosophy with Islamic thought. The Article also highlights Ibn Sina’s influence on the development of medieval philosophy and science, both in the Islamic world and the west, makin his legacy remain, relevant to this day.

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