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M. Reza Saputra
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INDONESIA
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Published by Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31235778     DOI : https://doi.org/10.65101/lawric
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections (LAWRIC) is a peer-reviewed academic publication that brings together interdisciplinary research and critical scholarship on legal frameworks, human rights issues, migration studies, and correctional systems. Issued three times a year in February, June, and October the journal features original empirical studies, theoretical analyses, policy evaluations, and comparative perspectives aimed at advancing understanding of law’s role in protecting individual rights, regulating cross-border movement, and reforming correctional practices. By welcoming contributions from scholars, practitioners, and policymakers worldwide, the journal fosters rigorous dialogue on emerging challenges and best practices across its four focal areas, without focusing on a specific theme for each issue.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 15 Documents
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The Legal Liability of Marketplace Retailers for the Distribution of Counterfeit Goods in Indonesia Abelita Daud; Dolot Alhasni Bakung; Mohammad Rivaldi Moha
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i3.224

Abstract

This study examines the legal liability of marketplace retailers concerning the distribution of counterfeit products across Indonesia. Utilizing a normative legal research methodology incorporating statutory, conceptual, and analytical approaches, this research thoroughly investigates retailer accountability within the expanding digital economy. The core findings demonstrate that retailers are strictly subject to civil liability through financial compensation, administrative liability via government sanctions, and contractual liability based on their agreements with consumers and digital platforms. The continuous circulation of counterfeit goods inherently violates consumer protection regulations and directly contravenes the fundamental principle of good faith, subsequently rendering associated sales agreements completely null and void under civil law. Furthermore, the current regulatory framework lacks comprehensive oversight mechanisms specifically targeting these digital retailers. Consequently, this study explicitly recommends strengthening legal regulations, enhancing mandatory product verification procedures by marketplace operators, and enforcing integrated preventive oversight between the state and platforms to effectively protect all vulnerable consumers.
Regulatory Framework of Reusable Packaging Systems for Sustainable Circular Economy in Indonesia Nadila Putri Shenindita; Andi Nostadi
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i2.233

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of Extended Producer Responsibility regulations in Indonesia through an empirical socio-legal analysis of the Alner digital platform. Despite statutory mandates requiring waste reduction, enforcement remains weak due to a structural gap between international standards and domestic legal realities. Utilizing Lawrence Friedman’s legal system theory, this research demonstrates how Alner’s digital tracking technology functions as a shadow legal structure. By transforming environmental investments into authentic legal evidence, Alner bridges the enforcement vacuum, enabling producers to verify statutory compliance under Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation P.75/2019. Operational data from 150,000 reuse cycles proves that technology-driven private governance can successfully engineer legal behavior toward a sustainable circular economy. Ultimately, this study recommends that the Indonesian government deeply integrate these digital verification standards into its national oversight systems to better guarantee the constitutional human right to a healthy environment and strongly foster accountable digital environmental governance practices worldwide.
The Probative Value of Digital Signatures in Authentic Deeds R. Dian Luthfiana Harun; Weny Almoravid Dungga; Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i3.239

Abstract

This study examines the validity and legal implications of electronic signatures in notarial agreements within the Indonesian jurisdiction. Although the Electronic Information and Transactions Law recognizes electronic signatures as valid legal evidence, their direct application to authentic deeds still faces severe normative constraints under the Notary Public Act. Specifically, the Act firmly mandates the physical presence of all parties, the verbal reading of the deed, and the physical signing before an authorized notary. Utilizing normative legal research and statutory approaches, this analysis demonstrates that employing electronic signatures without careful regulatory harmonization degrades the evidentiary power of authentic deeds, effectively reducing them to mere underhand deeds. This systemic conflict generates profound legal uncertainty while significantly increasing the professional liability risks for notaries nationwide. Therefore, comprehensive statutory synchronization alongside the establishment of definitive implementing regulations remains absolutely essential to support a secure, legally sound, and highly prudent digital transformation of notarization practices.
Consumer Legal Protection Against the Distribution of Illicit Cosmetics in North Gorontalo Rahmatiya Latif; Weny Almoravid Dungga; Sri Nanang M. Kamba
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i3.240

Abstract

The distribution of illicit cosmetic products in North Gorontalo traditional markets poses highly substantial health risks, highlighting a critical gap between statutory consumer protection norms and empirical practices. This study evaluates the efficacy of legal safeguards in ensuring consumer security. Employing an empirical juridical methodology with statutory and conceptual frameworks, this research utilizes field interviews with the Gorontalo BBPOM enforcement team, market traders, and consumers, alongside comprehensive literature reviews. Findings indicate that legal protection operates through preventive mechanisms, including public socialization and routine surveillance, alongside repressive measures like product confiscation and strict law enforcement. However, systemic effectiveness remains fundamentally constrained by consumers' inadequate legal awareness and the complex dynamics of online distribution networks. Ultimately, this current study concludes that fortifying public legal literacy and substantially augmenting institutional supervisory capacities constitute indispensable strategic imperatives for actualizing optimal, sustainable consumer protection against hazardous, unregulated commodities within the contemporary Indonesian domestic retail marketplace.
Restorative Justice and Hybrid Mediation: Reforming Civil Dispute Resolution in Indonesian Courts Jeremiah Ray Wilson; Adi Sulistiyono
Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections Vol. 1 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Law, Human Rights, Immigration, and Corrections
Publisher : Yayasan Cerdas Pedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65101/lawric.v1i3.244

Abstract

This article evaluates the effectiveness of mediation processes in Indonesian civil dispute resolution, emphasizing restorative justice and institutional challenges. By employing a normative empirical methodology, the study analyzes Supreme Court data and Scopus indexed literature to assess systemic disparities between religious and general courts. Findings demonstrate a steady increase in mediation success, reaching fifty four percent recently. However, this success is severely hindered by overreliance on external mediators who often lack substantive legal authority, alongside cultural tendencies favoring adversarial litigation. The novelty of this research lies in proposing a hybrid mediation model and institutionalizing customary restorative justice principles within civil procedures to fulfill substantive justice. The study concludes that mandatory certification, advanced digital mediation platforms, and continuous cross sectoral collaboration are strictly essential. Ultimately, optimizing these structural frameworks will significantly reduce case backlogs, ensuring that amicable settlements become the fundamental pillar of a sustainable and highly equitable modern judicial system.

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