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Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Borobudur
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26213443     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37721/agrisia.v17i1
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Energy Environmental Science Other
Ruang lingkup jurnal ini mencakup berbagai aspek Pertanian, mulai dari Agroteknologi dan Agribisnis Agroteknologi: Agronomi, Ilmu Tanah, Pemuliaan Tanaman, Hama Penyakit Tanaman, Teknologi Pertanian dan Lingkungan Hidup, Hortikultura, Agroklimatologi, Proteksi Tanaman, Bioteknologi Pertanian, Paska Panen, Pertanian Berkelanjutan, Ekologi Pertanian, Inovasi Teknologi, serta Pengembangan Sistem Pertanian Modern. Agribisnis: Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, Pemasaran, Manajemen Pertanian, Ekonomi Pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Tumbuhan
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia" : 5 Documents clear
ANALISIS POTENSI SUMBER DAYA KAWASAN TRANSMIGRASI DAN KAWASAN INDUSTRI PERKOTAAN BARU BUMI ASRI DUSUN TANGAH UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PEMBANGUNAN SOLOK SELATAN SEBAGAI DAERAH TERTINGGAL DI SUMATERA BARAT Kardiman Kardiman
Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Borobudur

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Abstract

Analysis of the structure and utilization of the area is done by observing and assessing the structure and utilization of the area, both in the present, past, and future trends, but within the internal scope of the region. Determination of city order, service area scale, and structuring of districts to be more effective and efficient is a goal obtained from the analysis of this aspect. This research has a goal that is to determine the leading sector and re-gional development strategy in order to alleviate poverty and formulate an inte-grated concept for South Solok regency out of the category of disadvantaged areas in 2019. The research method used is surveyed approach with analytical tool is Lo-cation Quotient (LQ) and spatial analysis, planning area structure following poli-cy which has been outlined by RTRWN, RTRWP, and RTRW; the position and scale of the system of movement, concentration of activities, and allotment of land; The direction of development of regional development; taking into account the physical characteristics and carrying capacity of the environment and asso-ciated with the level of vulnerability to disasters. The research location is in South Solok District. The results showed that there were 5 leading sectors with LQ> 1 value ie agriculture, forestry and fishery sector, mining and quarrying sector, construction sector, trade, and retail; car and motorcycle repairs, health services and social activities. Of the five leading sectors, the sector that has the greatest advantage is the mining and quarrying sector which has LQ value exceeding 2 means, this sec-tor has twice the prospect of the same sector throughout West Sumatra, and the next is the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries sector with the value of LQ reached 1.4, meaning that this sector has a 1.4 times greater advantage than the same sector throughout West Sumatra. Another sector that has advantages is the Big trading sector with a value of LQ 1.24, meaning that the Greater Wholesaler and Trade Center has a good prospect for the future development of the KPB-BAD Trade and Business Center. On the other hand, there are two main commodity groups in agriculture, forestry and fishery sector in RKT KPB area, firstly Commodity Perak-bunan (Rubber, Palm Oil, Cocoa) which have LQ value of 1.33, meaning that plantation sector is more than 1.33 times than other commodities in this sector compared to other regions in West Sumatra province, in addition to food crop commodities al-so have a value of 1.02 LQ, which means above average compared to other com-modities in West Sumatra Province. Second, commodities with good prospects are livestock commodities with LQ = 1. 2 The concept of development that can be offered for South Solok to come out from underdeveloped and developed areas is by planning the development of Transmigration Area as hinterland area is integrated with the planning of new urban area as the industrial center (Value Added Centre). The farmers in the study area 3 Sangir Jujuan subdistrict, Sangir Balai Janggo subdistrict, Sangir Batang Hari subdistrict are farmers with narrow land category with the average land area of 0.6 Ha per person with the population of 48,949 people, so in the planning it is needed hard effort to create field (agro-industry, services and trade, mining and quarrying and even basic metal smelting industry) as well as transformation of business field from agricultural sector to industrial sector, creative service industry and trade. Keywords: Transmigration Area, New Urban Industrial Zone, Strategic Area Growing Fast.
PENGARUH KELAS KEMIRINGAN DAN POSISI LERENG TERHADAP KANDUNGAN Fe TANAH SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN DAN KESUBURAN TANAH PADA ALFISOL DI DESA GUNUNGSARI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA Fetty Dwi Rahmayanti
Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Borobudur

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Abstract

This research was conducted to know the effect of slope class and slope position on Fe thickness. The study was using survey method and comparative descriptive analysis through physiographic approach freely based on physio-graphic land appearance. The sampling technique is based on the sampling me-thod of consideration in stratification. Soil samples were taken from three slope classes: 8-15%, 16-25% and 26-40% with three slope positions: top, middle and bottom positions. The results showed that the slope and slope position had an effect on the content of Fe. The highest content was on the slope of 16-25%. Based on the slope position, the highest Fe content was found in the downslope position. Soil foam can be used as an indicator of environmental quality and soil fertility. Keywords: Slope and Slope Position, Fe (iron), Environmental Quality, Soil Fer-tility.
RESPON PETANI TERHADAP APLIKASI DIAGNOSA HAMA PENYAKIT DAN PENGENDALIAN BAWANG MERAH BERBASIS WEB (STUDI KASUS PETANI BAWANG MERAH DI BREBES DAN CIREBON) Aditiameri dan Rini Setyowati
Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Borobudur

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Abstract

he development of information and communication technology from day to day is increasing and growing widely ranging from urban areas to rural areas. Farmers can utilize information and communication technology to know various information about the world of agriculture, how to cultivate good crops, to how to overcome and cope with various types of plant diseases. Red onion plants can be attacked by various pests and diseases. Pests and diseases can be known from the symptoms caused, but to know exactly the type of pests and diseases that attack the onion plants requires an expert / agri-cultural expert. While the number of agricultural experts is limited and can not solve the problems of farmers at the same time, so it takes a system that has the ability as an expert, which in this system contains expertise of an agricultural expert about pests and symptoms of onion plants. To find out how far onion far-mers can receive expert pest disease diagnosis system and web-based control must be known social and economic of local farmers. The determination of the research location by using purposive sampling method with the consideration of Ketanggungan District - Brebes and Losari District is the biggest development area of shallot onion in Central Java and West Java. Research on each of 50 farmer respondents in each location was done by filling and interviewing the respondent's farmers selected by convenience sampling (most easily found) in the field. Characteristic in the form of age, education level, farm experience, land area and land ownership affect farmers skills in managing the onion crop busi-ness. Karateritik farmers also affect the level of acceptance of farmers in adopt-ing new technology in the form of expert systems of pest and disease diagnosis plant red onion web-based. High-educated farmers faster adoption, while low-educated farmers more difficult to accept new technologies. From the results of the research, the level of education onion farmers in Kecamatan Ketanggungan Brebes and District Losari Cirebon many low-educated elementary school that is 58% and 56%. . Land ownership and narrowness of land arable significant ef-fect on funding limitations, so the onion farmers in Tanggungan - District, Brebes and Subari Losari Cirebon which has a little android phone (≥95%) so that few farmers can access web-based expert system. Keywords: expert system, pest diagnosis, shallot plant, socio-economic charac-teristics of farmers
PENGARUH FAKTOR PRODUKSI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP NILAI TUKAR PETANI KENTANG (Studi Kasus Petani Kentang di Kecamatan Kejajar – Wonosobo, Kecamatan Ci- kajang – Garut dan Kecamatan Pangalengan - Bandung Barat) Noor Salim, Darwati Susilastuti, dan Rini Setyowati
Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Borobudur

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Abstract

Potatoes can essentially be alternative food substitutes for staple food (rice) in Indonesia because potatoes have a high content of carbohydrates and are an important commodity. The productivity of potato farmers in Indonesia is still low, while the potential for production and demand is quite high. Production fac-tors in potato farming have not been optimally sought, it is necessary to know the factors of production that predominantly influence farmers' resources such as education level, farming skills, institutional farming, still low. The purpose of this study is to determine the income (Return Cost Ratio), to know the simultaneous and partial effects of production factors in the form of land, seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, labor and long farming to the income of potato farming. The proposed hypothesis is: potato farming at research sites is advanta-geous and feasible to cultivate; there are significant and positive influence of fac-tors of production, land area, seeds, fertilizer, pesticide, labor, and length of farming simultaneously and partially to the income of potato farming Determina-tion of research area and respondent is done by purposive that is potato farmer in region of potato producing center mostly in Pangalengan District - South Ban-dung. The results showed that the average farming cost incurred by potato far-mers in the Pangalengan District - South Bandung is Rp. 58.166.733, - and its receipt of Rp. 93.690.000, - per planting season. So the potato farming done by farmers in Pangalengan has been efficient with R / C ratio obtained by 1, 61. The estimation results show that simultaneously variable of land area, seeds, fertilizer, Pesticide, labor, and length of farming have the significant effect on farm income potato with Coefficient of Determination of 0.672. Partially variable of land have the real and positive effect on farmer income. The cost of seeds and labor nega-tively affect farmers' income. Land area is the dominant factor in potato farming. The proposed suggestion is that the land available for potato cultivation should be further expanded so that the potato production of farmers can be increased due to the effect of land area on real and positive income. Keywords: Production Factor, Potato Exchange Rate
ANALISIS KERAGAMAN HAYATI TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa, L) Hanifah Mariah Azhar dan Darwati Susilastuti
Agrisia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2019): Agrisia
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Borobudur

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Abstract

Analysis of the diversity of paddy is descriptive quantitatively and qualita-tively. The ecosystem diversity of paddy in Indonesia is present in both terrestrial and water ecosystems. Based on the cultivation system, paddy is distinguished over wetland paddy, upland paddy and swampy paddy. In the water ecosystem there are types of wetland paddy and swampy paddy whereas in terrestrial eco-systems there are types of upland paddy and wild paddy. Species diversity of paddy, there are two varieties of cultivated paddy species namely Oryza sativa and O. glaberrima, Cultivated of paddy in Indonesia is O. sativa . The wide genetic diversity is reflected by the large number of current pad-dy varieties. During this time, the characterization of genetic material is generally done on the basis of morphological markers, which require intensive observation and it is very difficult to distinguish individuals with close kinship relations be-cause of the influence of environmental factors. Keywords: ecosystem diversity, species diversity, genetic diversity, paddy.

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