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Journal of Law, Social Science and Management
Published by Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31089836     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management adalah jurnal ilmiah terkemuka yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian, tinjauan pustaka, dan laporan ilmiah yang mengintegrasikan perspektif dari hukum, ilmu sosial, dan manajemen untuk menganalisis dinamika sosial dan organisasi baik di Indonesia maupun secara global. Fokus utama jurnal ini terletak pada pendekatan interdisipliner yang mengkaji pengaruh hukum terhadap kebijakan sosial, struktur kelembagaan, dan tata kelola sumber daya. Cakupannya meliputi berbagai isu, termasuk hak asasi manusia, keadilan sosial, hukum nasional dan internasional, hukum adat, hukum lingkungan, etika, studi budaya, dan strategi manajerial di sektor publik dan swasta. Jurnal ini berfungsi sebagai platform akademik bagi para peneliti, praktisi, dan pembuat kebijakan untuk bertukar ide dan inovasi ilmiah yang mendorong pengembangan pemikiran kritis, pengejaran keadilan, dan pembangunan berkelanjutan. Semua manuskrip yang dikirimkan menjalani proses peninjauan sejawat yang ketat untuk memastikan kualitas akademik dan integritas setiap artikel yang diterbitkan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 19 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June" : 19 Documents clear
Online Loan Services in the Perspective of Islamic Law: Analysis of the Ijtima' Ulama Decision of the Indonesian Fatwa Commission VII of 2021 Regarding Online Loans Muhammad Nazar Nazar; Sitti Zahra Aulia Nazar
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
Publisher : Yayasan Cipta Anak Bangsa (YCAB) Publisher

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Background: The increasing needs after the Covid-19 pandemic are often constrained by financial aspects. The ease of using money lending services, both conventionally and internet-based such as online loans, is an option that is quite profitable for the community on the one hand. However, on the other hand, online loans can cause losses.. Objective: The purpose of this study is to comprehensively discuss online loan services from an Islamic law perspective based on an analysis of the decision of the ijtima' ulama of the Indonesian fatwa commission VII in 2021 regarding online loans Methods: This article is a descriptive study that describes the existing facts. Other information is obtained from various verses of the Koran, Hadith, books, journals and other literature. Results: The results of the study show that debt based on the results of the decision of the ijtima' ulama of the Indonesian fatwa commission VII in 2021 is something that is recommended based on the principle of mutual assistance without an interest system, however, if in the implementation of the online loan service there is an element of usury, it is forbidden to do it, so it is better to abandon it. Therefore, it is necessary to find other alternatives by avoiding everything that has harmful value. Conclusion: Based on the ijtima'ulama decision of the VII fatwa commission throughout Indonesia in 2021 regarding online loans, several important matters were discussed: 1) tabarru contracts, 2) delaying payment times, making threats, giving an interest system is something that is forbidden. Therefore, the urgency regarding online loans should be avoided with good intentions and with great care. This is by considering the elements of mudharat which are likely to be more than maslahah. Keywords: Online Loans; Scholars; Islamic Law; Indonesia
SWOT Analysis of Kendari Mayor’s Regulation Number 2 of 2023 on the Prevention and Control of Drug Abuse Ramadhan Tosepu; Idaman Idaman; Danial Danial; Guswan Hakim; Fitrah Asfian
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: The abuse of narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances (drugs) is a global problem that threatens public health and hinders socio-economic development. In Kendari City, the increasing misuse of drugs has prompted the issuance of Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2023 concerning the Facilitation of Prevention and Control of Drug Abuse and the Illicit Distribution of Narcotics. Objective: This study analyzes the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2023 using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of the policy and provide recommendations for improvement. Method: This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a literature review approach. Data were obtained from regional regulatory documents and supporting literature. SWOT analysis was used to evaluate internal and external factors influencing policy implementation. Results: This regional regulation has strengths in the form of comprehensive rules, multi-stakeholder involvement, and clear funding through the Regional Budget (APBD). Its weaknesses include limited rehabilitation facilities, a lack of professional personnel, and challenges in inter-agency coordination. The opportunities lie in the potential for collaboration with the private sector and support from national programs. The threats faced include the increasing circulation of drugs, challenges in law enforcement, and social stigma toward addicts. Conclusion: Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2023 is a strategic step in the prevention and control of drug abuse in Kendari City. Its success requires strengthening facility capacity, improving inter-agency coordination, and promoting sustainable education. By integrating strengths and opportunities while addressing weaknesses and threats, this regulation has the potential to create a safe and drug-free environment.  Keywords: Narcotics; Psychotropics; Addictive Substances; Narcotics Precursors; SWOT Analysis
Regional Regulation of the Mayor of Kendari Number 16 of 2014 concerning Smokefree Areas: A VRIO Analysis Approach Elfirah; Rini; Aswanty; Wiwied Tri Dayanti
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Smoking has long been entrenched in Indonesian society, making cessation efforts particularly challenging. This behavior not only poses significant health risks to active smokers but also endangers non-smokers through secondhand smoke exposure. The incidence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs), both globally and nationally, continues to rise. According to the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey, in Southeast Sulawesi Province, 2.0% of individuals aged ≥10 years reported smoking daily, 1.2% smoked occasionally, 0.2% were former smokers, and 96.6% had never smoked. To protect the public from tobacco smoke, Kendari City enacted Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2014 on Smokefree Areas. Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Kendari City Regional Regulation No. 16/2014 using the VRIO framework (Value, Rarity, Imitability, Organization) to assess policy effectiveness and formulate recommendations. Methods: A descriptive qualitative approach was applied, utilizing literature review as the primary method. Data were sourced from the official regulation document and relevant supporting literature. The VRIO analysis was used to examine internal and external factors influencing policy implementation. Results: The regulation holds strategic value in promoting public health and environmental quality. While similar regulations exist elsewhere in Indonesia, this policy offers a broader and more integrated scope. Its conceptual clarity and structured organizational support enhance replicability in other regions. Conclusion: Regulation Number 16/2014 serves as a vital instrument for tobacco control in Kendari City. Its successful implementation depends on sustained collaboration among government institutions, civil society, and community stakeholders.  Keywords: Smoking, Public Policy, Tobacco Control, VRIO Analysis
Analysis of Kendari Mayor's Regulation Number 4 of 2015 on Waste Management: A CIPP Approach Rina Ariani; Nurinti; Samsul; Histina
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Local Regulation Number 4 of 2015 on Waste Management was enacted by the Kendari City Government to address the increasingly complex waste management issues resulting from rapid urban population growth and expanding economic activity. This regulation aims to establish an efficient and sustainable waste management system through active participation from multiple sectors, including government agencies, the private sector, and local communities. A central focus is building cross-sectoral partnerships to promote not only waste reduction but also effective waste processing and reuse. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the implementation of Local Regulation Number 4 of 2015 using the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) model to determine the policy’s effectiveness and offer recommendations for improvement. Methods: A qualitative descriptive approach was used, involving analysis of regulatory documents and supporting literature. The CIPP evaluation framework was applied to assess the policy’s development and execution in a structured manner. Results: The regulation provides a comprehensive legal foundation for waste management, encompassing all key stages: sorting, collection, transportation, processing, and final disposal. However, implementation is hindered by limited infrastructure, low public awareness, and weak supervision and enforcement. Conclusion: Although the regulation has significant potential to improve environmental health in Kendari, its effectiveness depends on enhancing infrastructure, increasing community education, and strengthening coordination across sectors. Recommendations include infrastructure upgrades, awareness campaigns, and stricter enforcement of regulations. Keywords: Waste Management, Local Regulation, Policy Evaluation, CIPP Model, Environmental Governance
Regulation of the Governor of Southeast Sulawesi Number 37 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Governor Regulation Number 9 of 2020 on Healthy Southeast Sulawesi Regional Health Insurance: A MOST Analysis Approach Waode Sitti Nurrokhmadani; Andi Rini Indriani Saedah; Sariyanti; Yuli Solihati
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Equitable and high-quality access to health services is a key priority for regional governments. In Southeast Sulawesi, the Healthy Southeast Sulawesi Regional Health Insurance Program was established to provide health coverage for communities not yet included in the national health insurance scheme. To improve this program, the Governor of Southeast Sulawesi issued Regulation Number 37 of 2020, which amended Regulation Number 9 of 2020. This amendment aimed to strengthen administrative systems, financial governance, and supervisory mechanisms in the implementation of regional health insurance. Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of Governor Regulation Number 37 of 2020 using the MOST (Mission, Objectives, Strategy, Tactics) framework to assess the policy’s effectiveness and recommend areas for improvement. Method: The research uses a qualitative descriptive method through literature review. Data sources include the Governor Regulation and supporting documents. The MOST framework is applied to examine the internal structure and strategic approach of the policy. Results: The regulation introduces several strategies to enhance transparency and efficiency in managing regional health insurance funds. However, its effectiveness depends on adequate supervision, strong administrative support, and coordination among stakeholders. Conclusion: Governor Regulation Number 37 of 2020 is a strategic step toward equitable health service access. Its success requires strengthened institutional capacity, better interagency coordination, and continuous evaluation. Keywords: Regional Health Insurance, Health Policy, MOST Analysis, Health Financing, Southeast Sulawesi
Analysis Toward the Role of Panca Bhuana Tunggal Bhakti in the Resolution of Interreligious Marriages in the Bali Community In Konawe District, Indonesia Muhamad Fandi; Jabalnur; Idaman idaman
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Marriage is generally a straightforward matter when both individuals share the same religion. However, it becomes complex when couples belong to different faiths. In such cases, religious and customary differences may hinder marriage procedures and necessitate prolonged resolution involving religious and traditional leaders. Objective: This study aims to analyze the role of the Panca Bhuana Tunggal Bhakti Customary Institution in resolving interfaith marriages within the Balinese community in Konawe Regency. Method: This empirical legal research employs legislative, case-based, conceptual, and historical approaches to examine legal and customary practices related to interfaith marriage. Results: In Hinduism, marriage (wiwaha) is considered sacred and permissible only between individuals of the same faith. Article 2(1) of Law No. 1 of 1974 affirms that marriage is valid only if conducted according to religious norms. The Sudhiwadani ceremony serves to facilitate religious conversion for non-Hindu partners, thereby legitimizing the marriage both religiously and legally. The Panca Bhuana Tunggal Bhakti Institution plays a crucial role in maintaining social harmony by organizing and legitimizing the Sudhiwadani ritual, thereby ensuring the legal and spiritual validity of interfaith marriages. Conclusion: The Sudhiwadani ceremony, rooted in the concept of Atmanastuti, highlights spiritual awareness, self-contentment, and legal deliberation in Hinduism. This ritual fosters harmonious family life and upholds tolerance, while also providing legal certainty and social recognition for interfaith marriages. Keywords: Customary Institution, Panca Bhuana Tunggal Bhakti, Interfaith Marriage, Sudhiwadani, Hindu Law
Local Regulation of the Mayor of Kendari City Number 19 of 2014 on HIV and AIDS Response: A SOAR Analysis Approach Muh.Fajrinshadiq Rusli; Harniati Harniati; Annisa Qoriyah Nur
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: HIV/AIDS remains a significant global public health concern, including in Kendari City, where reported cases continue to rise. In response to this growing challenge, the Kendari City Government enacted Local Regulation No. 19 of 2014 concerning HIV and AIDS Response. This regulation aims to curb the transmission of HIV, enhance the quality of life of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), and eliminate stigma and discrimination. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Local Regulation Number 19 of 2014 in preventing and controlling HIV/AIDS in Kendari City using the SOAR (Strengths, Opportunities, Aspirations, Results) analytical framework. Methods: This research employed a qualitative descriptive design through the analysis of policy documents and supporting literature. The SOAR framework was applied to identify internal strengths, external opportunities, shared aspirations, and the resulting outcomes of the policy. Results: The regulation demonstrates several strengths, including a solid legal foundation, a non-discriminatory approach, and multisectoral collaboration. Opportunities identified include expanded access to health services, increased public awareness, and greater budgetary support. Policy objectives target reducing HIV prevalence, enhancing institutional capacity, and improving the wellbeing of PLWHA. Conclusion: Local Regulation No. 19/2014 represents a strategic initiative in the local response to HIV/AIDS. Its success, however, depends on sustained collaboration among government institutions, civil society, and the private sector to ensure effective implementation and long-term impact on public health outcomes.   Keywords: Local Regulation, HIV/AIDS, SOAR Analysis, Public Health Policy, Kendari City
Natural Disaster, Local Knowledge, and Local Policy in a Small City in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Idaman Idaman; Handrawan Handrawan; Indra Rahayu Setiawati; Irwansyah; Nisa Nasyra Rezki
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Konawe Selatan is one of the regions with a high intensity of natural disasters in Southeast Sulawesi. From time to time, natural disasters in Konawe Selatan seem to have become a "daily routine" for the community. The local knowledge system and regional government policies need to be continuously promoted so that they can become a model for disaster management in this area. Objective: This paper explores the significance of integrating local knowledge with local governmental policies in natural disaster management in a small city di SE Sulawesi Indonesia. It examines case studies where such integration has proven successful, highlights the challenges faced in aligning traditional wisdom with modern governance structures, and suggests strategies for effective collaboration Method: The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, utilizing data from surveys and interviews. Surveys were conducted in several coastal areas of Konawe Selatan that are often affected by natural disasters. Interviews were conducted with several informants to explore a disaster management model based on local wisdom. Result: Research results show that local communities in coastal areas have utilized local wisdom in facing natural disasters, including the ability to read natural signs. When a natural disaster is about to occur. Local wisdom in disaster management needs to be supported by the local government, especially in collaboration with the regional disaster management agency to formulate various policies and practices for managing natural disasters in disaster-affected areas. Discussion: The coastal areas in South Konawe, which are largely inhabited by the Tolaki, Bugis, and Bajo communities, have long had experience dealing with natural disasters. This experience has enabled them to survive until now. Various traditions or local wisdom are used as efforts to anticipate natural disasters, such as the ritual of tolak bala, mosehe, and the ability to read natural signs. Conclusion: The local knowledge system related to natural disasters has proven to be resilient until now and has become one of the effective means for handling natural disasters. At this point, the local government policy of Konawe Selatan needs to adapt this local wisdom. So far, there have been several regulations issued by the local government of Konawe Selatan in managing natural disasters. And it seems to have been quite effective in reducing the number of casualties and property damage. Keywords: Local Knowledge, Local Government, Coastal Areas, Natural Disaster
An Evaluation of Buton Tengah Regent Regulation Number 26 of 2024 on Tuberculosis Control Using a PESTEL Analysis Framework Rahma Fanti; Andi Marhana; Sitti Marzuqoh Aidah Basri; Yuli Budiyanti
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the deadliest infectious diseases globally, with Indonesia ranking among the countries with the highest TB burden. In pursuit of TB elimination by 2030, Central Buton Regency enacted Regulation Number 26 of 2024 as a strategic regional policy to enhance TB control efforts. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the external factors influencing the implementation of this regulation, focusing on political support, funding allocation, social dynamics, technology utilization, legal frameworks, and environmental conditions. Method: Utilizing the PASTEL analytical framework (Politics, Economics, Sociology, Technology, Law, and Environment), this study assesses the effectiveness and challenges associated with the policy’s implementation. Results: Findings indicate that the regulation is grounded in a robust legal framework and aligns with national health policies. Nevertheless, key obstacles persist, including stakeholder coordination, sustainable financing, and the enduring social stigma surrounding TB patients. The integration of technology in health surveillance and patient monitoring shows promise in enhancing early detection and treatment outcomes. Furthermore, environmental determinants such as sanitation and population density significantly influence TB transmission, underscoring the need for policy integration with environmental health improvement initiatives. Conclusion: The successful implementation of Central Buton Regent Regulation Number 26 of 2024 depends on a comprehensive, multi-sectoral, and collaborative approach. Recommendations include strengthening inter-sectoral coordination, optimizing technological applications within health systems, and conducting educational campaigns to mitigate social stigma. Such a structured strategy is essential to effectively realize the goal of TB elimination by 2030. Keywords: Health Policy, Tuberculosis Prevention, Regional Regulation, Indonesia  
The Ideal Concept of Fair Law Formation in Indonesia: The Application of Pancasila Values as a Philosophical Foundation at Every Stage of Law Formation Risman Setiawan; Haris Yusuf; Idaman Idaman
Journal of Law, Social Science and Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - June
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Background: Within the hierarchy of legislation, laws, as one sort of legislation, have a critical position and carry a great deal of responsibility. The intellectual underpinning that integrates Pancasila ideals as the legal ideal and the manifestation of justice is one of the key pillars upon which laws are formed. Objective: This research aims to find the ideal concept of fair law-making. Method: This research is a normative legal study, which is a legal study conducted by examining library materials using existing literature as the object of study, including books, journals, and regulations related to the discussion of the problem, making this writing also a library research. Result: It is imperative that the principles of Pancasila be implemented throughout the entire legislative process, including the stages of academic, political, and legal text creation. As a philosophical underpinning, Pancasila ideals must be consistently applied throughout all of these stages. Conclusion: The ideal concept of law formation is necessary to create fair laws, and this ideal concept is to continually use Pancasila values as a philosophical foundation that incorporates the value of justice at every step of law production. These phases comprise the development of the legal, political, and academic manuscripts. Keywords: Legislation; Philosophical Foundation; Pancasila

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