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Jurnal Gaussian

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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : - EISSN : 23392541 DOI : -

Core Subject : Education,

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Jurnal Gaussian terbit 4 (empat) kali dalam setahun setiap kali periode wisuda. Jurnal ini memuat tulisan ilmiah tentang hasil-hasil penelitian, kajian ilmiah, analisis dan pemecahan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan Statistika yang berasal dari skripsi mahasiswa S1 Departemen Statistika FSM UNDIP.

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Articles 15 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian" : 15 Documents clear

IDENTIFIKASI BREAKPOINT DAN PEMODELAN AUTOREGRESSIVE STRUCTURAL CHANGE PADA DATA RUNTUN WAKTU (Studi Kasus Indeks Harga Konsumen Umum Kota Semarang Tahun 1994 – 2010) Mamuroh Mamuroh; Sudarno Sudarno; Hasbi Yasin
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Perubahan Indeks Harga Konsumen (IHK) merupakan indikator ekonomi makro yang cukup penting untuk memberikan gambaran tentang laju inflasi suatu daerah/wilayah serta pola konsumsi masyarakat. IHK Umum Kota Semarang dalam kurun waktu tahun 1994-2010 terlihat mengalami kenaikan terus menerus. Plot data menunjukkan IHK bergerak naik perlahan sebelum bulan Januari 1998 dan setelahnya IHK meningkat secara curam. Untuk mengetahui apakah dalam kurun waktu tersebut terdapat perubahan struktur pola data dan untuk mengetahui titik-titik patah (breakpoints / titik perubahan struktur) yang terjadi pada IHK maka perlu dilakukan uji perubahan struktur, hal ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan autoregressive structural change. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi perubahan struktur dengan titik patah pada t=47 yaitu Januari 1998 bertepatan dengan krisis moneter 1998 dan t=79 yaitu September 2000 bertepatan dengan kenaikan tarif angkutan per 1 September 2000, sehingga data memiliki 3 segmen model. Metode ini sesuai untuk mengidentifikasi titik-titik patah IHK serta dapat digunakan untuk memodelkan IHK Umum Kota Semarang tahun 1994-2010.

PEMISAHAN DESA/KELURAHAN DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG MENURUT STATUS DAERAH MENGGUNAKAN ANALISIS DISKRIMINAN KUADRATIK KLASIK DAN DISKRIMINAN KUADRATIK ROBUST Afianti Sonya Kurniasari; Diah Safitri; Sudarno Sudarno
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Semarang Regency is one of 29 counties and 6 towns in Central Java province. In the district there are rural areas and urban areas. Discriminant analysis is a technique related to the separation of objects into different groups that have been set previously, thus, discriminant analysis can be used to separate village in Semarang Regency into urban or rural groups. Linear discriminant analysis assumes that the covariance matrix of the two groups are equal, If the assumption of equality covariance matrix is denied, function of quadratic discriminant can be used for classification. Classical estimation for the sample mean vector and sample covariance matrix is very sensitive to the presence of outliers in the observations and the functioning of the separation can be non-robust. Estimators that can be used to cope with data containing outliers are the Minimum Covariance Determinant. Robust discriminant analysis is obtained by replacing the mean and covariance matrix using the classic MCD estimator. After analysis is performed, obtained result the data of 2011 Village Potential contains outlier, so that the robust quadratic discriminant analysis more appropriate because it can provide precision the results of separation 89,79% while classical quadratic discriminant analysis give exactness of 87,23%.

ANALISIS RANCANGAN BUJUR SANGKAR GRAECO LATIN Yuyun Naifular; Triastuti Wuryandari; Yuciana Wilandari
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

The design of the experiment is a test or series of tests, using both descriptive statistics and inferential statistics that aims to transform the input variables into an output which is the response of the experiment. The Graeco Latin Square Design was built to control the diversity of component units of local control experiment of three is a row, column, and Greek letters. Terms the Graeco Latin Square Design is if the rows, columns, Latin letters, and Greek letters have the same level and each Greek letter appears only once in each row, column, and Latin letter. The steps in the analysis of the test Graeco Latin Square Design to test the normality of the error, homogeneity of variance test, determine the degrees of freedom, calculating Sum of Squares and Mean Square every factor. Next calculate the value of F for test row, column, treatments Latin letter, and treatment of Greek letters, draw up a table of variance analysis, and conclude whether there is any effect on the response variance of each source. If there is impact, it is necessary to further test using the Duncan test

Pemodelan Regresi 2-Level Dengan Metode Iterative Generalized Least Square (IGLS) (Studi Kasus: Tingkat Pendidikan Anak di Kabupaten Semarang) Dyan Anggun Krismala; Dwi Ispriyanti; Moch. Abdul Mukid
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

In a research, data was used often hierarchical structure. Hierarchical data is data obtained through multistage sampling from a population with independent variables can be defined within each level and dependent variable can be defined at the lowest level. One analysis that can be used for data with a hierarchical structure is a multilevel regression analysis. Multilevel regression analysis is the most simple regression analysis 2-levels. 2-level regression analysis will be used to construct a regression model the education level of children in Semarang where children (level-1) nested on the distrits (level-2) with the factors that influence. Estimation of parameter in 2-level regression model can use some methods, one of them is Iterative Generalized Least Square (IGLS). From the results of the discussion indicates that the factors which affect the level of education of children in Semarang is the mother’s education, father’ education, and percentage of farm families. The diversity level of the education of children in Semarang caused more variation among children than the variation between districts.

PENDUGAAN ANGKA PUTUS SEKOLAH DI KABUPATEN SEMARANG DENGAN METODE PREDIKSI TAK BIAS LINIER TERBAIK EMPIRIK PADA MODEL PENDUGAAN AREA KECIL Nandang Fahmi Jalaludin Malik; Abdul Hoyyi; Dwi Ispriyanti
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Nowadays, small area information that has a small sample size is needed. A direct estimation in the small area will produce a large variance of values. In order of that, another alternative is needed that can be used is the indirect estimation. Small area estimation is an indirect estimation method that can be used to estimate parameters in a small area by utilizing information from outside the area, from the area itself, and from outside the survey. One of the methods that can be used is the empirical best linear unbiased prediction (EBLUP). EBLUP will be used to estimate the dropout rate for each village in the district of Semarang. Additional information used in this EBLUP method are the number of educational facilities, population, average expenditure per capita and distance from village to district. The results of EBLUP estimation showed that the lowest dropout rate village is Beji village and the highest is Pledokan village. Indirect estimation with EBLUP methods for the case of dropout rate in the district of Semarang has a coefficient variance 0,598% smaller than the coefficient variance that obtained from direct estimation

PENENTUAN KOMPOSISI WAKTU OPTIMAL PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE TAGUCHI (Studi Kasus: Penelitan di Pabrik Kerupuk Rambak Stik Cap Ikan Bawang, Semarang) Angga Saputra Desti; Triastuti Wuryandari; Sudarno Sudarno
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Many businesses crackers facing obstacles in meeting the market demand. Business doers must minimize time in the process so that market demand can be fulfilled. This study aims to minimize the time making process as well as getting the right optimal composition without damaging the quality of the product. Settlement problems using the Taguchi method in experimental design . Factor used is steaming (22 and 19 minutes), the first drying (7 and 6 hours), the second drying (10 and 9 hours) and frying (2 minutes 45 seconds and 2 minutes 30 seconds), as well as variables assessed from the experimental results in terms of taste, color and crunchiness with using organoleptic assessment by a not trained panelists. From the experimental results best factor level selected by SNR and the mean value in terms of taste, color and crunchiness. The composition of the optimal cracker manufacture process to produce the most preferred crackers elected steaming (19 minutes), the first drying (7 hours) , the second drying (9 hours) and frying (2 minutes 30 seconds). Optimal composition of the comparison results with the standard factory based T – test independent sampel the response of taste, color and crunchiness produce the same average, with the time difference for once the process is 310 minutes or 5 hours 10 minutes.

ANALISIS BIPLOT KOMPONEN UTAMA PADA BANK UMUM (COMMERCIAL BANK) YANG BEROPERASI DI JAWA TENGAH Ely Fitria Rifkhatussa'diyah; Hasbi Yasin; Agus Rusgiyono
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Competition among banks in Indonesia nowadays are getting higher due to the good economic growth and increasing of middle social class in Indonesia. The number of banks cause high competition among banks and internal bank itselves. This high competition makes the management of the bank should think seriously to maintain its existence. In this case the assessment of the bank become very important in the banking business to survive in today's banking industry. This study was conducted to determine how competitive the Commercial Bank are operating in Central Java by a method of Principal Component Biplots. This analysis can be applied to find out information about the relative position, the similarity between objects and characteristic of variables in the three categories of commercial banks operating in Central Java based on their health aspects. The results of this study are the banks from each category have a distinct predominance in every aspect of health assessment variable. In addition, the biplots can give information on the variability more than 70% which means that principal component biplot explains the overall data well.

PENGONTROLAN KUALITAS PRODUK MENGGUNAKAN METODE DIAGRAM KONTROL MULTIVARIAT np (Mnp) DALAM USAHA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS (Studi Kasus di PT Coca-Cola Amatil Indonesia (CCAI) Semarang) Nonik Brilliana Primastuti; Sudarno Sudarno; Suparti Suparti
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

The industrial revolution was mark the beginning of the rise of industrial in the world. Moreover, in this globalization era, a lot of industry popping up especially those industries in Indonesia with many of those industries would emerge also thight competition. Each company must be trying to superior to that of its products so that each company will always improve the quality of their products in various ways so that the product can deportment in the market. One way of improving the quality of by doing quality control on each of its products. There are many method of conducting control quality. One method used is multivariate np chart. Multivariate np chart usually used for nonconforming units. Based on the results of this research, it is found that the production process in phase I namely from January to February in a state of controlled so that the parameters in the production process phase I can be used in the production process phase II, while to the process of the production phase II there are several observations that are out-of-control so that the production phase II in a state of uncontrolled.

PENGGUNAAN PENDEKATAN CAPITAL ASSET PRICING MODEL DAN METODE VARIANCE-COVARIANCE DALAM PROSES MANAJEMEN PORTOFOLIO SAHAM (Studi Kasus: Saham-Saham Kelompok Jakarta Islamic Index) Ikhsan, Aulia; Ispriyanti, Dwi; Rahmawati, Rita
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

The great amount of risk arising from stock investment make investors create a portfolio in order to minimize it. To achieve this aim, a portfolio management in which consist of several processes is required. There are three important processes in portfolio management. First, the selection of stocks that will be selected into the portfolio by Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). Second, portfolio optimization by defining the weight of fund allocation for every stock in portfolio by Mean Variance Efficient Portofolio (MVEP), and third, estimating the risk of the optimal portfolio by Variance-Covariance. There are seven stocks picked into portfolio through the research done by Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) group, where the biggest fund allocation given to stock of EXCL (PT XL Axiata, Tbk) and the smallest fund allocation given to stock of ITMG (PT Indo Tambangraya Megah, Tbk). The amount of loss that estimated on 95% confidence level is 2,65% from initial capital invested on stock portfolio during one day holding period after portfolio were created.

ANALISIS JALUR (PATH ANALYSIS) UNTUK MENGETAHUI HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA IBU, KADAR HEMOGLOBIN, DAN MASA GESTASI TERHADAP BERAT BAYI LAHIR (Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit Aisyiyah Kudus) Handaningrum, Evi Yulia; Safitri, Diah; Ispriyanti, Dwi
Jurnal Gaussian Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Gaussian
Publisher : Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro

Birth weight is the weight of a baby who weighed in 1 (one) hour after birth. Birth weight is important to note because many cases are caused by birth weight that is too high or too low as in the case of LBW (Low Birth Weight). LBW is infants with a birth weight less than 2500 grams. The factors that considered in addressing LBW are factors maternal age, maternal hemoglobin levels, and gestational age. One of the statistical analysis that can be used to analyze the causal relationship of several variables is path analysis.Path analysis is a modified form of regression analysis in which the independent variables studied not only directly affect the dependent variable, but it can also affect these variables indirectly. The independent variables have a direct effect and indirect effect on the dependent variable. Based on analyzing, it is concluded that the variable which has a direct effect to birth weight infant was gestational age, whereas for maternal age and maternal hemoglobin levels effect to birth weight infant, it can be seen by its inderect effect.

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Department of Statistic, Faculty of Science and Mathematics , Universitas Diponegoro Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Diponegoro Gedung F lt.3 Tembalang Semarang 50275

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Jawa tengah

INDONESIA