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Candra Romanda
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Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu Jl. Merdeka No. 531 Kelurahan Serasan Jaya Kecamatan Sekayu Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan
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Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Published by STIE Rahmaniyah Sekayu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26206110     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51877/jiar.v9i2
Core Subject :
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah focuses on the study related to accounting that are relevant for the development of the theory and practice of accounting. This journal publishes theoretical, conceptual, and empirical (research) papers within the broad areas of accounting. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah accepts paper with various research approaches, namely quantitative, qualitative, mixed-method, and critical. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah focuses related on various themes, topics, and aspects of accounting , including (but not limited) to the following topics: Financial Accounting Auditing Taxation Accounting Information System Public Sector Accounting Enviromental and Social Accounting Corporate Governance Ethical Issues in Accounting Accounting Information Systems Sustainability Accounting Management and Cost Accounting
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Articles 100 Documents
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ANALISIS ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DESA BERDASARKAN RASIO EFEKTIVITAS DAN RASIO PERTUMBUHAN PADA KANTOR DESA RANTAU PANJANG KECAMATAN LAWANG WETAN KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Candra Romanda; Jumania Septariani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol. 8 No. 2, Juni 2025
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v8i2.433

Abstract

This research aimed to measure the financial performance of Rantau Panjang Village in Lawang Wetan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency. It used effectiveness ratios and growth ratios for income and expenditure as its measurement methods. The study used both qualitative and quantitative approaches. It was carried out at the Rantau Panjang Village Office in Lawang Wetan District, using primary and secondary data sources collected through interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique involved calculating the effectiveness ratios and the growth ratios for income and expenditure. The findings indicated that the financial performance of the Rantau Panjang Village office from 2022 to 2024 showed a growth ratio for income averaging 36.45%, which was considered an increase. The expenditure growth ratio averages 33.96%, also indicating an increase. Meanwhile, the effectiveness ratio for income averages 100,00%, categorised as effective, while the effectiveness ratio for expenditure averages 96,88%, which was deemed effective.
DAMPAK IMPLEMENTASI PERUBAHAN DASAR PENGENAAN PAJAK BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG HARMONISASI PERATURAN PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP PAJAK PENGHASILAN TERUTANG WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI KARYAWAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. BERKAT SEJATI) Farida Aryani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v6i2.289

Abstract

This research is a descriptive research with analytical techniques using comparison of results of calculating tax payable WPOP at PT. Berkat Sejati. This study aims to determine the impact of implementing changes to the tax base based on HPP Law on tax payable by WPOP employees of PT. Berkat Sejati. Data analyzed is secondary data in the form of amount of tax owed by WPOP deducted by the company in 2022. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of changes to the tax base based on the Law on Harmonization of Tax Regulations at PT. Berkat Sejati has impact of reducing income tax payable for WPOP employees by Rp 22,545,826. Generally, the application of 5% rate charged for PKP is Rp 60,000,000, will increase income tax payable by Rp 500,000. Meanwhile, application of 15% rate imposed on PKP is maximum of Rp 200,000,000, will have effect of reducing income tax payable by Rp 1,500,000. Thus, when WPOP obtains PKP above Rp. 60,000,000 up to no more than Rp 250,000,000, there will be decrease or savings in income tax of Rp 1,000,000.
ANALISIS SISTEM DAN PROSEDUR PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DAERAH (SIMDA) DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA BADAN PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAN ASET DAERAH KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Masri Ermawijaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v4i2.197

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem dan prosedur pengelolaan keuangan dengan menggunakan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Daerah (SIMDA), dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan Pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dengan tenaga operator aplikasi SIMDA dan dokumentasi berupa sistem dan prosedur dalam pengelolaan keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam Dalam Sistem dan Prosedur pelaporan keuangan sudah berjalan dengan baik namun dalam mengoperasikan Aplikasi SIMDA masih terdapat kendala yaitu lemahnya jaringan, perangkat dan menu dalam komputer yang tersedia tidak sesuai dengan menu aplikasi SIMDA, dan kurangnya tenaga skill yang mengoperasikan Aplikasi SIMDA. Upaya yang dilakukan agar Penyusunan laporan keuangan sesuai dengan aturan dan penerapan dalam Aplikasi SIMDA yaitu dengan cara penyempurnaan dan peningkatan jaringan, seperti disediakannya perangkat komputer yang cukup dan memadai di seluruh perangkat daerah dan Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah adalah Server nya pelaporan keuangan bagi Perangkat Daerah (PD) Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin, peningkatan versi komputer yang lebih canggih dan mendukung efektivitas pelaporan keuangan, adanya peningkatan bimbingan teknis dan pembinaan bagi tenaga operator dalam pengoperasian Aplikasi SIMDA, sehingga kekeliruan dalam penginputan data, proses dan pelaporan dapat diminimalisir.
PENGARUH MEKANISME GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE, CASH HOLDING, BONUS PLAN, PROFITABILITAS DAN RISIKO KEUANGAN TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING Indah Lia Puspita
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v2i1.59

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh reputasi auditor, struktur kepemilikan publik, struktur kepemilikan manjerial Cash Holding, Bonus Plan, Profitabilitas dan Risiko Keuangan terhadap Income smoothing. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan populasi 100 Perusahaan peserta Corporate Governance Perception Indeks (CGPI) tahun 2012-2016. Metode yang digunakan dalam menentukan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 24 perusahaan, dengan total 120 data observasi. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi berganda menggunakan aplikasi EViews versi 9. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa reputasi auditor,struktur kepemilikan publik, struktur kepemilikan manajerial, cash holding dan profitabilitas tidak berpengaruh terhadap income smoothing. Variabel Bonus plan dan Risiko keuangan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap income smoothing sedangkan hasil penelitian secara simultan terbukti bahwa reputasi auditor, struktur kepemilikan publik, struktur kepemilikan manajerial, cash holdings, bonus plan, profitabilitas dan risiko keuangan berpengaruh terhadap Income Smoothing.
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 21 PASCA PENERAPAN TARIF PAJAK EFEKTIF RATA-RATA (TER) DIAKHIR TAHUN BAGI WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI KARYAWAN TETAP PADA PT. ANUGRAH SEKAYU Farida Aryani; Candra Romanda
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v8i1.392

Abstract

This descriptive study analyzes PPh 21 calculation at the end of the year after TER implementation for WPOP permanent employees at PT. Anugrah. The analysis technique reduces PPh 21 calculation based on Pasal 17 rate with TER. The secondary data analyzed is PPh 21 calculation for 32 WPOP permanent employees. The research results show PPh 21 of 32 permanent employees at the end of the year is based on Pasal 17 rate of Rp. 50,909,825. The payable PPh 21 which has been deducted is IDR. 42,771,769, so there is a difference in taxes still to be paid in 2024 of Rp. 8,138,055. The application of TER is more profitable for low income taxpayers and large family status, while Pasal 17 rate tends to provide higher tax burden, especially for high incomes taxpayers and small family status. Government is expected to apply TER for a year's tax period, that it doesn't make difficult for tax payers by having to recalculate taxes at the end of the year. This creates inefficiencies in tax calculations. PPh 21 calculation payable with a TER is lower than Pasal 17 rate by reducing WPOP's tax burden.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN INSENTIF PAJAK DAN DAMPAK COVID- 19 TERHADAP PEMULIHAN EKONOMI PADA SEKTOR UMKM DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG Sri Setia Ningsih; Yumniati Agustina; Ayu Putri Hidayat
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v6i1.262

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji apakah terdapat pengaruh kebijakan insentif pajak dan dampak Covid-19 terhadap pemulihan ekonomi pada sektor UMKM di Kabupaten Tangerang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah para pelaku UMKM Kabupaten Tangerang yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Tigaraksa. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan convenience sampling dengan 324 responden. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dengan menyebarkan kuesioner atau angket. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah dengan uji kualitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Berdasarkan uji t, kebijakan insentif pajak dan dampak Covid-19 berpengaruh positif terhadap pemulihan ekonomi sektor UMKM. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi secara simultan sebesar 11,7%, dan sisanya 88,3% dipengaruhi faktor- faktor lain di luar lingkup penelitian ini.
ANALISIS PERHITUNGAN HARGA POKOK SEWA KAMAR BERDASARKAN ACTIVITY BASED COSTING SYSTEM PADA HOTEL RANGGONANG SEKAYU Deswati Supra
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v3i2.154

Abstract

This study aims to determine the calculation of the room cost using the Activity Based Costing System at the Ranggonang Hotel. The data source used by the writer in this study is secondary data. In this study the writer used qualitative and quantitative analysis techniques. The results showed that the Ranggonang Sekayu Hotel was not suitable to use the ABC method in calculating the cost of room rent. This is because the cost of room rent using the ABC method is greater which will have an impact on the high room rental rates at the Ranggonang Sekayu Hotel.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN SOLVABILITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN Apip Alansori; Muhammad Luthfi
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v5i2.227

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas (current ratio), dan solvabilitas (debt to total assets ratio dan debt to equity ratio) terhadap Kinerja Perusahaan ROA dan ROE (Return on Asset dan Return on Equity) baik secara simultan maupun parsial pada perusahaan manufaktur. perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017-2019. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan antara dua variabel atau lebih melalui pengujian hipotesis. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 34 perusahaan. Data yang telah terkumpul diolah dengan uji asumsi klasik sebelum dilakukan uji hipotesis. Untuk menguji hipotesis yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini digunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian secara simultan dengan menggunakan uji F menunjukkan bahwa ketiga variabel bebas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja perusahaan (ROA dan ROE). Hasil penelitian secara parsial menggunakan uji t menunjukkan bahwa likuiditas (current ratio) dan ROE tidak berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap ROA. Sedangkan solvabilitas (debt to total assets ratio dan debt to equity ratio) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE.
ANALISIS EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN ANGGARAN BELANJA LANGSUNG DAN BELANJA TIDAK LANGSUNG DALAM PENERAPAN ANGGARAN BERBASIS KINERJA PADA DINAS SOSIAL KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN Jumania Septariani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 3 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah (JIAR)
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v3i1.92

Abstract

This study describes the principles of performance-based budgeting on Dinas Sosial district of Musi Banyuasin, knowing the effectiveness of the use of direct expenditure and indirect spending in Dinas Sosial district of Musi Banyuasin as well as budget performance. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive approach. Data collecting technique is done through field study that is interview, documentation and literature study. Data analysis techniques starting from quantitative and qualitative with descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that the principles of performance – based budgeting on Dinas Sosial district of Musi Banyuasin stated that tranparency and accountability is still no good, but the budget discripline and budget justice are good enough. The effectiveness of the use of direct expenditure in the implementation of performance–based budgets. Based on the ratio of effectiveness of the use of the budget Dinas Sosial district of Musi Banyuasin years 2014 up to the year 2016 has effective criteria and from year to year the level of effectiveness has increased. The effectiveness of the use indirect budget from 2014 to 2016 has a fairly effective criteria and from year to year always fluctuate.
PENGARUH KEJELASAN ANGGARAN, PENGENDALIAN AKUNTANSI DAN SISTEM PELAPORAN TERHADAP SISTEM AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA INSTANSI PEMERINTAH (SAKIP) KABUPATEN MUSI BANYUASIN (Studi Kasus Pada Sekretariat DPRD Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin). Ahmad Irfansyah; Jumania Septariani
Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Rahmaniyah Vol. 7 No. 2, Juni 2024
Publisher : Institut Rahmaniyah Sekayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51877/jiar.v7i2.343

Abstract

The research aims to see the influence of budget clarity, accounting control and reporting systems on the government agency performance accountability system (SAKIP) at the regional secretariat of Musi Banyuasin Regency. In this research, the author used a quantitative method, using a questionnaire by distributing 30 (thirty) questionnaires to respondents at the Musi Banyuasin Regency DPRD Secretariat. With the measurement technique using a Likert scale and statistics, the data processing uses SPSS For Windows Relase 15.0. The research results show that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems influence the Government Agency Performance Accountability System (SAKIP). This can be seen from the regression results equation as follows: Y= 10,731 + 0.300 X1+ 0.208 X2 + 0.614 X3. This means that clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and a good reporting system will increase the value of SAKIP. It can be said that the higher the influence of the SAKIP value, the higher the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems. On the other hand, the lower the clarity of budget targets, accounting controls and reporting systems, the lower the value of SAKIP. Based on the calculation results, the fcount value is 15.502 with a significance level of 0.000 (below 0.05) or fcount is greater than ftable = 2.975154. Paying attention to the results of this test, the hypothesis states that clarity of budget targets, accounting control and reporting systems simultaneously make a significant contribution to SAKIP.

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