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Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 02156253     EISSN : 27146103     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Refleksi (ISSN 0215 6253) is a journal published by the Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University, Jakarta. The Journal specializes in Qur'an and Hadith studies, Islamic Philosophy, and Religious studies, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
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Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi" : 17 Documents clear
Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah dan Perubahan Sosial Di Kabupaten Agam Provinsi Sumatera Barat Annisa Wahid
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.29208

Abstract

This research is the social changes that occurred in the Naqsyabandiyah order in Agam, West Sumatera. This study examines how the appearance of the disappearance of the Naqsyabandiyah order in Lasi Tuo and the survival of the Naqsyabandiyah order in Lasi Mudo, Agam recency, West Sumatera wich focuses on three things, namely the first history of the emergence of the Naqsyabandiyah order in Lasi Tuo and Lasi Mudo. The two, factors that cause the Naqsyabandiyah congregation to disappear in the drawer of the body and survive in Lasi Mudo. The third, knowing the impact of disappearing and asking the Naqsyabandiyah congregation on social stability. The tarekat will will experience changes in the sense that the tarekat will no longer exist due to several things, namely the absence of a teacher figure, no congregation, and economi factor. The method used in this study is a field research method with a type of qualitative research obtained based on the results of interview observations and documentation. This study uses a sociological approach. The theory used in this study is August Comte theory of social change. The results of this study indicate that a Naqsyabandiyah order first appeared in Lasi, Agam, West Sumatera in 1970 brought by three major ulama, namely Sheikh Damanhuri, Muhammad Zen and Jamaan Ahmad. The cause of the existence or not of an tarekat can be seen from the following four factors, namely the existence of a teacher figure or an tarekat figure, the presence of an order congregation, the seclusion house used as a place of study for the tarekat, economi factor and the conflict that occurs between tachers, students and the community. The disappearance of the Naqsyabandiyah order in Lasi Tuo and the survival of the tarekat in Lasi Mudo, Agam, West Sumatera have an impact on the emergence of the Syattariyah order in drawer two which makes the community divided into two groups.
Menyelisik Makna Kata Khabīth dalam Al-Qur’an dengan Pendekatan Semantik Toshihiko Izutsu Ali Thaufan Dwi Saputra; Ahmad Ilyas Taufiquzein
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.29361

Abstract

The main concern of the author in this study is to examine the word khabīth which is found in various verses in the Qur’an. In studying the word, the author uses syntagmatic and paradigmatic analysis contained in the semantic theory by Toshihiko Izutsu. This research uses the type of library research. The type of research in terms of the implementation perspective in this research is descriptive research. This is an attempt to describe the object of study that is studied in depth. The main question to be answered in this research is how is the world view of the Qur’an towards the word Khabīth from a semantic perspective? The findings in this study indicate that the word Khabīth has the basic meaning of an evil. But based on syntagmatic and paradigmatic analysis, these basic meanings become various meanings, each of which has a relationship or relation. Another finding in this study is that the meaning of the word Khabīth has “shifted without losing basic meaning” since pre-Islam and after the revelation of Qur’an.
Konsep Cinta Sebagai Upaya Harmonisasi dalam Konflik Antar Agama-agama Besar Dunia Yoshy Hendra Hardiyan Syah; Rinni Winarti
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.28599

Abstract

This article discusses the concept of love as a rare harmonization in conflicts between major world religions. The emergence of conflict is sometimes indicated by a certain ideology, power, and social-religious. The purpose of this research is to understand, respond to, and provide solutions to any conflicts that have occurred in the world’s major religions. In this study, using a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis style using literature review techniques and using a historical review approach to explain descriptive analysis in discussing conflicts between the world’s major religions. What’s interesting about this article is that it offers the concept of love as taught in every religion. If without being based on love in realizing peace, it will be difficult to meet in deliberations, and greet one another. By taking the path of love, humans can create a harmonious life, a peaceful life without any disputes between other religious communities. So that with the diversity of people’s colors, religions, races, ethnicities, and cultures, we should be able to react wisely. Tolerance and mutual respect between fellow citizens must be upheld.
Respons Positif Teologi Kristen Protestan terhadap Sekularisasi Di Dunia Barat Modern Mohammad Nuh Hasan
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.29035

Abstract

This article discusses how Protestant Christian theology responds to the strengthening of the secularization phenomenon. The positive response with various styles of theological reflection illustrates that the Protestant Christian theology figures above, starting from Karl Barth, Rudolf Bultmann, Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Paul Tillich, are the efforts of theologians to try to bridge the gap or gap in cultural rationality between the cultures of the classical era in where the texts of the scriptures were written with modern Western culture today. These theologians include those who give a positive response in dealing with the phenomenon of secularization in the West. However, their response actually has a style that is more or less different in their way of thinking. Although Karl Barth proposed an advanced mode of reflection, he was still bound by his orthodoxy, so that he was nicknamed "neo-orthodox". Rudolf Bultmann was more liberal with his "Demythologized" ideas. Dietrich Bonhoeffer had already begun to advocate a secular Christian interpretation, and Paul Tillich had further advocated a correlational theological approach to religion and culture. Next, Harvey Cox further tries to construct a more comprehensive reflection of Secularization theology, that the secular world is a world in which Christians are mature people. As a sign, Jesus' death on the cross is a symbol, that he has left his absoluteness, his supernatural being, to become a secular "God".
Gejala Bahasa pada Penulisan Istilah Keagamaan dan Kata Serapan dari Bahasa Arab Ramlan Abdul Gani
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.29507

Abstract

This research attempted to explain how the phenomenon of writing in religious terms and cognate from Arabic, which is usually used in interpretation science and hadith or Islamic Study. The sample was found from college student writing. There were at least 500 words found in Arabic. It can be concluded that there are four indications of cognate used in religious terms consists of analogy, hypercorrection, adaptation, and metathesis. The vocabulary in original Arabic words (without being changed). This is found because the writer regards the term sacred value. If that word change into the Indonesian language, the word or that term loses sacred value.
Pemaknaan Bumi Berbicara Menurut Mufasir Klasik dan Modern Rizqiya Irfana; Abdul Malik Ghazali; Yusuf Baihaqi
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.31359

Abstract

In the development of Quran interpretation, the approach of science has been used, which is considered the most contemporary approach to understanding verses related to the universe. Among the paradigm shifts in the interpretation of the Quran caused by the use of a scientific approach, is the emergence of an understanding of verses that were originally associated with a certain time, such as the impending apocalypse, then changed that in fact the verse is not an explanation of the events of the doomsday, such as the change in understanding of verse 4 in sura al-Zalzalah which states that at the time of the earthquake, the earth speaks to man. This article is a results of the research on the tafsir al-Jāmi’ li Ahkām al-Qur’ān by imam al-Qurṭubī and Kitab Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya (Edisi yang Disempurnakan) compiled by the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia by qualitative methods. This article concludes that classical and modern exegetes have similarities in interpreting the earth speak. The equation is that when the earth is shaken it releases its burden in the form of rocks and other objects. After examining these objects, they can provide information about human actions that have occurred at certain times. The Geologists can also get information about when the earthquake occurred at a certain time from the records found on rocks and coral reefs. 
Interpretasi Keluarga Ideal Perspektif Buya Hamka dan M. Quraish Shihab Hafidzotun Nisa
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.22729

Abstract

This article explains the concept of the ideal family contained in the interpretations of al-Azhar by Hamka and al-Misbah by Muhammad Quraish Shihab. These two interpretations show that the Qur'an contains instructions that can be used as a benchmark for humans to achieve the ideal family, namely humans must always present feelings of sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah in their family. Apart from that, they also have to protect each other from things that can lead them to the fires of hell, wishing each other well. The views of the two interpretations are very relevant to modern life, that the values of the Koran must exist in the family to achieve an ideal family. The method used in this study is descriptive-qualitative using the interpretations of al-Azhar and al-Mishbah as data sources by limiting them to surah al-Rūm 21, QS. al-Taḥrīm 6 and QS. al-Furqān 74. The views of the two interpretations are compared, then enriched by the views of other commentators and figures.
Menguji Ketercapaian Syarat-syarat Hadis Mutawatir (Kritik atas Temuan G.H.A. Juynboll) Abdul Hakim Wahid
Refleksi Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.31911

Abstract

This article aims to test the achievement of the requirements for mutawatir hadiths, which according to Juynboll’s view, in general, mutawatir transmissions will not be found in the Prophet's hadiths. He said that mutawatir hadith only occurred in a limited number of cases with non-standard and not clearly structured criteria, and if all hadith transmitters were presented individually, then they could not be included in the mutawatir criteria. This article uses a qualitative method with data sources throughout the canonical and pre-canonical hadith books. After an in-depth study of all the transmission lines, this article concludes that what Juynboll concluded was incorrect. This article found that the hadith about washing the khuffayn qualifies as a mutawatir hadith as required by Ibn Hajar.
Gejala Bahasa pada Penulisan Istilah Keagamaan dan Kata Serapan dari Bahasa Arab Ramlan Abdul Gani
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.29507

Abstract

This research attempted to explain how the phenomenon of writing in religious terms and cognate from Arabic, which is usually used in interpretation science and hadith or Islamic Study. The sample was found from college student writing. There were at least 500 words found in Arabic. It can be concluded that there are four indications of cognate used in religious terms consists of analogy, hypercorrection, adaptation, and metathesis. The vocabulary in original Arabic words (without being changed). This is found because the writer regards the term sacred value. If that word change into the Indonesian language, the word or that term loses sacred value.
Menguji Ketercapaian Syarat-syarat Hadis Mutawatir (Kritik atas Temuan G.H.A. Juynboll) Abdul Hakim Wahid
Refleksi: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Filsafat Vol 21, No 2 (2022): Refleksi
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ref.v21i2.31911

Abstract

This article aims to test the achievement of the requirements for mutawatir hadiths, which according to Juynboll’s view, in general, mutawatir transmissions will not be found in the Prophet's hadiths. He said that mutawatir hadith only occurred in a limited number of cases with non-standard and not clearly structured criteria, and if all hadith transmitters were presented individually, then they could not be included in the mutawatir criteria. This article uses a qualitative method with data sources throughout the canonical and pre-canonical hadith books. After an in-depth study of all the transmission lines, this article concludes that what Juynboll concluded was incorrect. This article found that the hadith about washing the khuffayn qualifies as a mutawatir hadith as required by Ibn Hajar.

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