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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
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Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2017)" : 30 Documents clear
Hubungan Efek Samping Suplemen Zat Besi (Fe) dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember (The Association between Side Effects of Iron Supplementation and Medication Adherence among Pregnant Women in Sumbersari Health Center Jember Regency, East Java) Irvina Anggita Baharini; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Fransiska Maria Christianty
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.3946

Abstract

Current knowledge shows that iron supplementation during pregnancy decreases risks of preterm birth and neonatal death. Adherence to iron supplements among pregnant women is very important as it has a large effect on mothers and fetuses. Side effects from iron tablets altogether with physical changes due to pregnancy may decrease patient adherence. Surveillance on medication adherence among pregnant women in Jember is limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between side effects and the adherence of pregnant mothers consuming iron tablets. This cross-sectional research used a questionnaire to assess mother's adherence in Puskesmas Sumbersari Jember Regency. A total of 90 pregnant women agreed to participate by giving their consent. The result showed that 58 respondents complained on nausea and vomiting (60.3 %), constipation (31.0 %), headache (17.2 %), diarrhea (10.3 %), and stomach pain (1.7 %). Side effects have negative association to the adherence in pregnant women (p=0.007). Keywords: side effects, iron supplementation, pregnancy
Hubungan Diabetes Distress dengan Perilaku Perawatan Diri pada Penyandang Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rambipuji Kabupaten Jember (Correlation between Diabetes Distress and Selfcare Behaviour in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus i Ary Januar Pranata Putra; Nur Widayati; Jon Hafan Sutawardana
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Diabetes distress is an emotional problem that is directly related to the burden and worriesresulted from living with chronic disease. Stress has an impact on self-care behaviour whichaffects metabolic control. This study aimed to analyze the correlation between diabetesdistress and self-care behaviour in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.This research appliedan observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. A total of 66 respondents wereenrolled in this study by using quota sampling technique. Data collection was conducted byadministering questionnaires of Diabetes Distress Scale (DDS) and Summary of Diabetes SelfCare Activities (SDSCA). Data were analyzed by using Spearman test with significance level of0.05. The result showed that the mean value of diabetes distress and self-care behaviour was2.16 and 3.97 respectively. The p value was 0.000 (p <0.05) with the correlation (r) of -0.629.There was significant correlation between diabetes distress and self-care behaviour. Thecorrelation was strong and negative which means the higher the level of diabetes distress thelower the performance of self-care behaviour. This study suggests the importance of assessingexperienced distress to optimize self-care behaviour in type 2 diabetes patients.Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus, diabetes distress, self-care behaviour
Hubungan Parental Monitoring dengan Perilaku Seksual Berisiko pada Remaja di Desa Puger Kulon Kecamatan Puger Kabupaten Jember (Correlation of Parental Monitoring with Risky Sexual Behavior in Adolescents in the Puger Kulon Village Districts Puger of Jember Regency) Sena Wahyu Purwanza; Hanny Rasni; Peni Perdani Juliningrum
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Adolescence is a part of group or individual that is were on transition from children to adult and is vulnerable for any problem on themselves and environment problems. The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation of parental monitoring with risky sexual behavior on adolescents in the Puger Kulon Village District Puger of Jember Regency. The type of this research is descriptive analytic using cross sectional approach. Sample of this research is 87 adolescents taken using multistage random sampling technique. Data of parental monitoring and risky sexual behavior is collected using questionnaire instrument already done to validity test and reliability test. The reliability value test of parental monitoringquestionnaire are 0,834 and risky sexual behavior questionnaire are 0,930. Data analyzed using Spearman rank test with confidence level 95%. The result of this research shows that most of parental monitoring is 57 (65%) less precise, while 22 (25,3%) parental monitoring is unappropiate. Independent variable result shows 61 adolescents (70,1%) have moderate sexual behavior risk and 1 adolescent (1,1%) have high risk of sexual behavior. Analysis result shows there’s no significant correlation between parental monitoring with risky sexual behavior on adolescents with p value 0,158 (p>0,05). Its caused by parental monitoring as one of factor that can changed when the environment adolescent doesn’t support and which is very influence the adolesence behavior against their peers. This research recomended to indicate the important of having deep assasment of another factors that is influence risky sexual behavior on adolescent. Keywords : Parental Monitoring, Risky Sexual Behavior, Adolescents
Uji Toksisitas Subkronik Jamu Asam Urat pada Hati Mencit Galur Balb-C (Subchronic Toxicity Study of Jamu Asam Urat in Liver of Balb-C Mice) M Nuril Huda; Diana Holidah; Fifteen Aprila Fajrin
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.3952

Abstract

Jamu asam urat is one of the most-consumed herbal medicine product to threat gout arthritis. This study aimed to determine of jamu asam urat effect for long-term consumption on mice's liver. Mice were divided into 4 groups of 10 each group. A control group was administered with aquadest and 3 treatment groups were administered with jamu sample per oral in dose of 1,800 (D1); 3,600 (D2); and 7,200 mg/kg BW (D3) in 28 days. The examination included GPT and GOT serum level measurement and liver histopathology. The result showed that GPT serum level was 34.33 ± 2.48 U/L (D1), 41.20 ± 1.94 U/L (D2), and 46.32 ± 2.84 U/L (D3), while GOT serum was 44.60 ± 2.94 U/L (D1), 55.53 ± 3.22 U/L (D2), and 63.31 ± 2.63 U/L (D3), respectively. Parenchymatous degeneration and necrosis in liver were found in histopathology examination. Increase of GPT, GOT level, and parenchymatous degeneration liver changes at D1 and D2 counted as mild degeneration, meanwhile necrosis change at D3 counted as moderate degeneration but it did'nt greatly affect liver function. Thus jamu asam urat is still save to be consumed. Keywords: subchronic toxicity, jamu asam urat, GPT, GOT, liver histopathology
Efektivitas Chlorhexidine sebagai Inhibitor MMP-2 dan MMP-9 dalam Proses Dermonekrosis Akibat Racun Kumbang Tomcat (Paederus sp.) (The Effectiveness of Chlorhexidine as MMP-2 and MMP-9 inhibitor in Dermonecrotic Process due to Rove Beetles Toxin (Paederus sp.)) Putri Erlinda Kusumaningarum; Al Munawir
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Paederus dermatitis is dermonecrotic condition caused by Rove beetles (Paederus sp.). Paederin toxin come from endosymbiotic between rove beetles and Pseudomonas aeruginosa and can produces MMP-2 and MMP-9. Chlorhexidine is expected to be alternative therapy and prevention of dermatitis paederus due to it's MMP inhibitor and bacteriostatic effect. The study aimed to investigated the effectivity of chlorhexidine as MMP-2 and MMP-9 inhibitor in dermonecrotic process due to rove beetles toxin. Research groups consisted of negative control (paederin toxin), treatment 1 (paederin toxin + chlorhexidine 0,012%), treatment 2 (paederin toxin + chlorhexidine 0,06%), treatment 3 (paederin toxin + chlorhexidine 0,3%), and normal control (aquadest). As much as 9,3 µg paederin toxin and chlorhexidine are injected to the well of 8% acrylamide gel containing gelatin. Measuring of band density using ImageJ showed a decreasing of MMP-2 and MMP-9 band density. Negative control group was considered to have 1 of relative optical density. The result showed that chlorhexidine 0,06% can inhibits 21,6% MMP-2 activities and at 0,3% can inhibits 16,4% MMP-9 activities. One way ANOVA test show different significantly between negative control and treatment group (p<0,05). In conclusion chlorhexidine has potency as MMP-2 and MMP-9 inhibitor in dermonecrotic process due to Rove Beetles toxin. Keywords: Rove beetles(Paederus sp.), dermonrcrotic, MMP-2, MMP-9, chlorhexidine
Prevalensi Indikasi Perawatan Tumpatan pada Pasien yang Berkunjung ke RSGM Universitas Jember Tahun 2015 (The Indication Prevalence of Restoration Treatments in Patients Who Attended Dental Hospital University of Jember in 2015) Ilonavia Satiti; Dwi Warna Aju Fatmawati; Sri Lestari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Introduction:Teeth are hard tissue that serve as the process of mastication in humans. In the event of tooth damages, they can not perform their functions optimally. Dental hard tissue damages include caries, attrition, abrasion, erosion and fracture.The damage of tooth hard tissues can change the anatomical shape of the tooth which make them fail to function properly. Restoring the damaged anatomical shape can be achieved by restoration or fillings.Objective: To know the indication of restoration treatments in patients who attended RSGM University of Jember in 2015.Methods:This research was a descriptive study with Cross Sectional Study approach. The study was conducted at RSGM University of Jember. The number of respondents were 100 which was obtained by using the Slovin formula.Result and Conclusion: The prevalence of restoration treatments indication in patient who attended RSGM University of Jember in 2015 was 89% . It was distributed based on sex was 52,8% for women and 47,2% for men, based on age groups, 21-26 year-old-group had the highest prevalence, while 33-44 year-old-group had the lowest prevalence.  Keywords: restoration treatments, prevalence
Analisis Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan Antibiotik terhadap Pasien Sepsis di RSD dr. Soebandi TahunAnalisis Efektivitas Biaya Penggunaan 2014-2015 (Cost Effectiveness Analysis of Antibiotic Used for Sepsis Patients in dr. Soebandi Hospital During 2014-2015) Putri Kartika Ningsih; Prihwanto Budi Subagijo
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.5385

Abstract

Sepsis is a medical condition that is difficult to be identified and diagnosed. Sepsis often occurs to hospitalized patients in the hospital. Treatment with antibiotics is one of the factors supporting the success of sepsis treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective empirical antibiotics based on the cost effectiveness of adult and geriatric sepsis patients in RSD dr. Soebandi Jember during 2014-2015. This observational study was conducted by retrospective data collection. Data was collected from hospitalized sepsis patients medical records and received empirical antibiotics therapy at least three days. The parameters used in this study were costs which included the cost of accommodation, examination support, services, medicines, and medical devices, while the effectiveness used the length of stay, length of antibiotic related and the patients life expectancy. The results of incremental cost effectiveness ratio (ICER) showed that meropenem antibiotic had a lower cost Rp 378,808.07 compared to ceftazidime and cefotaxime. It can be concluded that meropenem antibiotic was more cost effective than ceftazidime and cefotaxime antibiotics. Keywords: cost effectiveness, pharmacoeconomic, antibiotic, sepsis
Pengembangan Sensor Kloramfenikol Berbasis Imobilisasi Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) pada Selulosa Asetat dengan Metode Spektroflorometri (The Development of Chloramphenicol Sensor Based on Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) Immobilization on Cellulose Acetate using Spectrofluorometry Method) Dhany Alghifari; Bambang Kuswandi; Dwi Koko Pratoko
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.3947

Abstract

The chloramphenicol usage in shrimp cultivation is an example of antibiotics abuse that have adverse effects for health. According to Indonesian Drug and Food Agency (BPOM) survey, it showed that from 14 samples of shrimp test, entirely contain residues of chloramphenicol. In this context, the sensor has been developed base on cellulose acetate membrane immobilized with bovine serum albumin (BSA). The chloramphenicol sensor has a linearity range of 2-12 μg/ml and the r value of -0.997. The value of limit of detection is 0.157 μg/ml and limit of quantification is 0.472 μg/ml. The RSD value of repeatability is 1.542 % and the value of intermediate precision is 1.058%. The average value of recovery as the parameter an accuracy test of 95.338 ± 0.636% and this sensor has a good selectivity tests to erythromycin, pellets and shrimp meat. The result also shown in good agreement with the conventional spectrofluorometry method Keywords: shrimp, chloramphenicol, BSA, sensor, spectrofluorometry
Pengaruh Pelatihan Manajemen Diri terhadap Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Di SMK Negeri 2 Jember Kecamatan Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember (The Effect of Self-Management Training on Teenager’s Smoking Behavior at SMK Negeri 2 Jember of Sumbersari Sub-District Jember Regency) Helda Puspitasari; Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih; Ahmad Rifai
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Smoking has become life among teenagers. Predisposisi factors of smoking behavior among teenage are psychological satisfaction to reduce their stress, peer pressure and try new things in life. One of the efforts to reduce negative effects of smoking habit is counseling through self management. This research aimed to analyze the effect of self-management training on teenager’s smoking behavior at SMK Negeri 2 Jember. The design of research was quasi experiment. The sample size was 15 respondents as control group and 15 respondents as treatment group. The t-test dependent showed the different of teenage smoking behavior before and after self-management training (intervention group p value= 0.000; CI = 95% and control group p value= 0.012; CI = 95%). The t-test independent showed the different about smoking behavior for the intervention group and the control group (p value= 0.000; CI = 95%). Self management technique consist of self monitoring, reinforcement positive, self contracting, and stimulus control. So, it can be concluded that self management training can decrease average by 6.5 cigarettes consumption in two weeks. Nurse is one of health practitioners who can increase their ability to show their role for health services for school by collaborating with educational department especially counseling teacher to implementing teenager’s smoking prevention program.Keywords: Self-management, counseling, smoking behavior, teenage
Pengaruh Permainan Ular Tangga terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Menghadapi Menarche pada Siswi SDN Pringgowirawan 01 Sumberbaru Kabupaten Jember (The effect of snack and ladder game to the knowladge and attitude to confront menarche for the students of elementary school 01 Sumberbaru, Jember) Dini Kurniawati; Devis Yulia Rohmana; Peni Perdani Juliningrum
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Menarche is the beginning of menstruation in young women and information about menarche is needed so that students can prepare themselves to confront menarche. The snake and ladder game is an educative game method that is appropriate for elementary school students. The purpose of this research was conducted to determine the effect of snake and ladder game on knowledge and attitude to confront menarche for elementary school students. This research is quasy experiment with two treatment group pretest-posttest design using 30 respondents with 15 respondents experimental group and 15 respondents comparing group (control). Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The result showed that there was increasing knowledge of menarche by 40.1% from the treated group, and positive attitude confront of menarche increased by 46.6% after given intervention (p = 0.001/p <0.05), meaning that H1 was accepted, there are significant differences in knowledge and attitude between pre-test and post-test so the snake and ladder game affects the knowledge and attitude to confront menarche in the treated group. The snake and ladder game can improve knowledge and attitude to confront of menarche and learning method by using snack and ladder game can be one of the media to convey information to the elementary school students. Keywords : menarche, snack and ladder game

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