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Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 3 (2019)" : 8 Documents clear
PERSEPSI DAN PARTISIPASI PETANI TERHADAP ASURANSI USAHATANI PADI DI KECAMATAN PILANGKENCENG KABUPATEN MADIUN Tri Ambar Wahyuningsih; Fuad Hasan
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.11578

Abstract

Asuransi Usahatani Padi (AUTP) merupakan salah satu program yang diselenggarakan oleh kementerian pertanian dengan tujuan untuk melindungi petani padi dari kerugian kegagalan panen sebagai akibat dari risiko banjir, kekeringan dan serangan organisme penganggu tanaman. Meskipun sudah mendapatkan bantuan premi sebesar 80% dari total premi, tetapi petani yang menjdi peserta asuransi masih relatif sedikit dibandingkan dengan total petani. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi petani terhadap program asuransi usahatani padi dan mengetahui pengaruh persepsi dan factor sosial ekonomi terhadap partisipasi petani dalam program AUTP di Kecamatan Pilangkenceng Kabupaten Madiun. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 100 orang yang terdiri dari 25 petani peserta AUTP dan 75 non peserta. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif dan analisis regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi petani baik peserta AUTP maupun petani non peserta AUTP dalam kategori sedang atau cukup baik. Secara parsial variabel luas lahan, pengalaman usahatani, keaktifan kelompok tani dan persepsi petani terhadap AUTP berpengaruh signifikan terhadap partisipasi petani dalam program AUTP pada α=5%.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS PENERAPAN PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PPHT) SKALA KAWASAN PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L) DI PADEMAWU BARAT, PAMEKASAN Mohammad Shoimus Sholeh; Kustiawati Ningsih; Henny Susilawati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.7016

Abstract

The application of management integrated pest scale area is a solution in the problems of organisms bully plant scale area and the management of synergism strategy pest by farmers in the same region so contribute real measurable against the program of farming production rice. The application of management integrated plant scale must be efficient area technically in order to get rice production maximum. The farmer can improve production and rice productivity by using the production factors efficiently. The objectives of the research are analyze the production factors which affect the rice farming and analyze of technical efficiency of rice farming. The stochastic frontier is used in this research to analyze technical efficiency. From the frontier analysis will be obtained the factors which give impact to the rice farming organic fertilizer, chemical fertilizers, botanical pesticides and chemical pesticides. The average of technical efficiency is 0,93, it means the farmers are attains 93% of production from the potential production of rices and there is still 7% to improve rice production. Within the value of average technical efficiency is 0,93 will be obtained the income of this farming is Rp. 22.332.779,- per hectare in once growing season. Keywords: intregeted pest management, factor of productions, stochastic frontier, efficiency.
PERAN GENDER DAN STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP KELUARGA BURUH PABRI UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN HIDUP KELUARGA (Studi Kasus di Pabrik Karet PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul Kecamatan Mumbulsari Kabupaten Jember) Annisa Trya Puspitasari; Diah Puspaningrum
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14309

Abstract

Workers in the rubber factory PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul there are male and female workers who have differences, both biologically and genetically. These differences will form a role that can be seen from the activities of workers and families. The labor income which is relatively low compared to the expenditure of family needs every month makes the family of rubber factory workers implement a survival strategy to meet the family's living needs. This study aims to determine: (1) the gender role that is found in the families of rubber factory workers in PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul, (2) the survival strategies of rubber factory workers' families in PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul. Determination of the research area using a purposive method, namely PTPN XII Kebun Mumbul Rubber Factory. The method of determining informants is done intentionally or purposive sampling using certain considerations. The data used are primary and secondary data using data collection methods such as interviews, observation and document study. The data is then analyzed using Gender Framework Analysis (GFA) and Miles and Huberman analysis. The results showed that 1) The role of husband and wife in the rubber factory worker family there are productive, reproductive and social roles. The productive role is played by husband and wife, the reproductive and social role is played by the wife. In emik's view, it is common and common for wives to work, the gender issue that exists in rubber factory workers' families is that the workload is heavier. (2) Survival strategies carried out by rubber factory workers 'families, namely (a) alternative self-help subsystems, actions taken with abilities, businesses or resources owned by rubber factory workers' families to work both husband and wife, (b) Frugality by means of saving and minimizing expenditure, and (c) Networking strategies by utilizing social networks in the surrounding environment.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI TEKNIS ALOKATIF DAN EKONOMI PADA USAHATANI SEMANGKA DI DESA MOJOARI KECAMATAN PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER Rahmah Raisha Fadliyah; Evita Soliha Hani
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.13483

Abstract

ABSTRACT Common problems that often occur and impacted the local farmers in Desa Mojosari are the unpredictable weather condition and all-year farming without switching the variety of the plants grown. The fluctuation in productivity value also correlates with the use of many production factors and the efficiency in input usage. Another known problems are the acceptance of watermelon farming that is often less considered and that it still hasn’t reach the highest value of profit. The goal of this research is to understand the many factors that impacted watermelon farming, it’s technical efficiency, it’s allocative efficiency and it’s economical efficiency. The analysis tool used in this research is cobb douglas with Scohastic frontier analysis approach. Sampling method used in this research is proportionate stratified random sampling in which 64 farmer samples are acquired. This research resulted in (1) farming denominator of the watermelon that has definitive impacts in partial are the land area’s size variable (X1), seeds (X2) and organic fertilizer (X6) while drugs (X3), chemical fertilizer (X4) dan manpower (X5) do not leave an actual impact. (2) Watermelon farming does not reach an efficient production number as it only has a value of 69% in which can still be grown to another 31%. (3) Watermelon farming is allocatively inefficient as it only has an NPM value of (< 1) (4) Watermelon farming has an economical value efficiency of 2,84>1, meaning that the watermelon farming is not economically efficient.
PENERAPAN GOOD DAIRY FARMING PRACTICE (GDFP) DAN PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI PERAH KEMITRAAN DAN MANDIRI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Siti Aminah; M . Rondhi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14009

Abstract

ABSTRACT Increased demand of milk is higher along with the increasing number of population, but increased demand of milk is less offset by increased production of local dairy cow milk so that in fulfilling local milk need is still doing a lot of milk import. With the existing of milk demand, livestock farming development of dairy cows can be done in Jember Regency. One of dairy cow farming in Jember Regency is located in Kemuning Lor Village Arjasa District Jember Regency which is the independent farm. Partnership farm in Jember Regency is in Ajung Village Ajung District, Balung Lor Village Balung District and Rowotengah Village Sumberbaru District which are partnership farm with Galur Murni Cooperative. Both livestock businesses experience the same problem which is the lows of milk production so that causes the lows of income received by the farmer. Milk production can increase if the farmer can apply GDFP (Good Dairy Farming Practice) of good dairy cows. This research aimed to (1) find out GDFP implementation, (2) find out the income, and (3) find out cost use efficiency. This research showed that: (1) The level of GDFP implementation of partnership farm was higher than the level of GDFP implementation of the independent farm. (2) Both livestock businesses of partnership and independent farm in Jember Regency is mutual. The amount of income per tail of partnership dairy cows was IDR 8,895,762/year and the net income per tail of independent dairy cows was IDR 11,635,231/year, (3) The cost use efficiency on partnership and independent dairy farm businesses was all efficient. The efficiency value of the R/C ratio of partnership dairy farm business was 1.25 while the efficiency value of the R/C ratio of the independent dairy farm was 1.18. Keywords: Dairy Cows, GDFP Implementation, Income, Efficiency of R/C Ratio
DAMPAK PENETAPAN HARGA ECERAN TERTINGGI TERHADAP HARGA DAN KETERSEDIAAN BERAS DI TINGKAT PEDAGANG PASAR TRADISIONAL SUMATERA SELATAN Thirtawati Thirtawati; Desy Aryani; Marwan Sufri
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14042

Abstract

Highest Retail Price (HRP) of rice is a price policy implemented by the government to maintain price stability, certainty, and affordability so there is no excessive increase. This study analyzes how traders apply and understand the HRP; analyzes changes in price, quality, trademark, volume of buying and selling rice at the trader level in traditional markets and how the effectiveness of HRP determination of medium and premium rice. Research respondents were 12 traditional market rice traders from four regions in South Sumatra, namely Palembang City and Prabumulih representing consumer regions and OKI and Muara Enim Regencies representing producer regions. The results showed that not all traders knew and agreed with the policy of HRP determination. Determination of HRP causes a change in the price and quality of rice sold where the proportion of premium rice sales becomes greater than before, while for trademarks there is no change, but there is additional information of the type of rice (medium or premium) on rice packaging. Based on the calculation results, it appears that the average effectiveness of medium rice is 1,028 after the determination of HRP so that it is considered ineffective, while the average effectiveness of premium rice is 0.920 (effective).
EFISIENSI ALOKATIF USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK LAHAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Kusmantoro Edy Sularso; Agus Sutanto; Basuki Iman Cahyono; Niken Hapsari Arimurti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14303

Abstract

Organic rice farming actually has long been known by rice farmers in Banyumas Regency. Most rice farmers in general are still reluctant to grow organic rice. Most of them still plant non-organic rice, with consideration that they are used to it, the input is easily accessed and obtained, the sales and marketing are easy. Unless there are psychological constraints experienced by farmers there is a concern that using organic fertilizer productivity per land area will decrease, because non-organic rice farmers are accustomed to using inorganic fertilizers who are well aware of the predictions of fertilizer use related to productivity. The research objectives are to 1) determine the role of organic fertilizer on the productivity of organic rice farming; 2) the effect of output prices and input prices on the efficient use of inputs. The research method used was the survey method, the method of determining respondents using a census (number of farmers 39 people). The analytical method uses the financial analysis method, multiple linear regression analysis (Cobb Douglas production function). The results showed that throughout Banyumas District there were only 39 farmers who carried out organic rice farming. Financially, organic rice farming in Banyumas Regency is profitable, with an average profit of Rp.6,698,917, -, with the record that family labor is included as the cost and land is calculated as rent. The addition of seeds, manure, liquid organic fertilizer (POC), organic KCl fertilizer can increase the productivity of organic rice in a row 0.5539%, 0.5339%, 0.1893% and 0.1179% from each additional input of 1%. Addition of pesticides will reduce productivity by 0.1725% from the addition of these inputs by 1%. The effect of output prices and input prices on the efficient use of seed inputs, has been efficient, while the use of manure, and organic KCl and POC have not been efficient and the use of pesticides is inefficient Keyword : efficient, financial, organic, productivity, liquid organic fertilizer
KARAKTERISTIK KONSUMEN DAN PREFERENSINYA TERHADAP ATRIBUT BERAS BERDASARKAN GOLONGAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN DI KOTA PALEMBANG Yunita Yunita; Muhammad Arbi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 3 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i03.14500

Abstract

Ringkasan Kajian dilakukan terhadap 150 responden yang bermukim di wilayah Kota Palembang yang dipilih secara acak berdasarkan asumsi kelompok masyarakat yang memiliki golongan pendapatan tinggi (50 responden), golongan pendapatan sedang (50 responden), dan golongan pendapatan rendah (50 responden). Tujuan kajian adalah untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik konsumen dan menganalisis preferensi konsumen terhadap atribut beras berdasarkan golongan tingkat pendapatan rumah tangga di Kota Palembang. Kajian dirancang dengan metode survey, menggunakan kuisioner sebagai pedoman wawancara terhadap responden. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa Karakteristik konsumen beras berdasarkan golongan tingkat pendapatan rumah tangga di Kota Palembang pada umumnya memiliki usia antara 15-56 tahun, berjenis kelamin perempuan, berpendidikan dari yang Tidak Bersekolah sampai ada yang Lulus Perguruan Tinggi, mayoritas berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan BUMN, berpendapatan antara <Rp1.000.000,- sampai dengan >Rp10.000.000,- per bulan, dengan rata-rata konsumsi beras antara 1-10 Kg/bulan sampai dengan 51-60 Kg/bulan. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik rumah tangga dari ketiga tingkat golongan, baik dari golongan pendapatan tinggi, sedang maupun rendah sangat beragam yang mana karakteristik ini dapat mempengaruhi keputusan memilih dan membeli beras yang akan dikonsumsi. Atribut beras mencakup tingkat kepulenan nasi, daya tahan simpan nasi, rasa nasi, aromatic, jenis beras, volume keterkembangan, beras kepala, butir patah, butir menir, butir kapur, dan warna. Preferensi konsumen rumah tangga berdasarkan tingkat kepentingan atribut beras untuk kategori sangat penting yang paling banyak dipilih pada golongan pendapatan tinggi dan sedang adalah kualitas sebelum beras tersebut menjadi nasi, sedangkan golongan pendapatan rendah adalah factor ketahanan pada nasi. Preferensi konsumen rumah tangga berdasarkan tingkat kesukaan atribut beras untuk kategori sangat suka yang paling banyak dipilih pada golongan pendapatan tinggi adalah rasa nasi, untuk golongan pendapatan menengah adalah kepulenan nasi, dan golongan pendapatan rendah adalah kepulenan nasi dan beras kepala

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