TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
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Cost Allocation of Transmission Losses in Electric Market Mechanism
Hermagasantos Zein;
Erwin Dermawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.779
This paper proposes a new method to calculate cost allocation of transmission losses based on a certain price of energy. A mathematic model is developed by manipulating of the network equation to separate losses. This model uses complex power injection and, does not use approximations and assumptions in determining the cost allocation of losses. The calculation begins from the results of load flow calculation and it is continued to calculate power distribution from a generator to every load and line. Finally, the separating of losses and cost allocation of losses are calculated. The proposed method is easy to be understood and applied. An illustration results on IEEE 14-bus system show that the method is consistent with expectancies and slightly different from several referenced methods.
Optimization and Feasibility Analysis of Satellite Earth Station Power System Using Homer
Hanaa T. El-Madany;
Faten H. Fahmy;
Ninet M. A. El-Rahman;
Hassen T. Dorrah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.812
Satellite earth stations which located in remote areas are one of many applications powered by the renewable energy sources. Ground system consists of ground station and control centers working together to support the spacecraft and the data user. Earth station consists of major subsystems, transmitter, receiver, antenna, tracking equipment, terrestrial interface equipment and power supply. Power subsystem is an important part that required for supplying the earth station with electrical power to continue communicating with its remote sensing satellite. This paper deals with simulation and optimal sizing of earth station power system using HOMER software. A combination of two energy sources (solar, and wind) to provide a continuous electric power production is used to determine the optimum system operation. Three system configurations are compared with respect to the total net present cost (NPC) and levelized cost of energy (COE). Also, economical study will be analyzed for energy demand and sensitivity analysis will be performed.
Blood Vessel Enhancement and Segmentation for Screening of Diabetic Retinopathy
M. Usman Akram;
Ibaa Jamal;
Anam Tariq
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.802
Diabetic retinopathy is an eye disease caused by the increase of insulin in blood and it is one of the main cuases of blindness in idusterlized countries. It is a progressive disease and needs an early detection and treatment. Vascular pattern of human retina helps the ophthalmologists in automated screening and diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy. In this article, we present a method for vascular pattern ehnacement and segmentation. We present an automated system which uses wavelets to enhance the vascular pattern and then it applies a piecewise threshold probing and adaptive thresholding for vessel localization and segmentation respectively. The method is evaluated and tested using publicly available retinal databases and we further compare our method with already proposed techniques.
Optimum Reactive Power Dispatch for Alleviation of Voltage Deviations
Abraham Lomi;
Dhadbanjan Thukaram
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.793
This paper presents a non-linear optimization algorithm for alleviation of under-voltage and over-voltage conditions in the day-to-day operation of power networks. Voltage control for varying load and generation conditions can be achieved by coordinated control of switchable shunt VAR compensating (SVC) devices, on load transformer taps (OLTC) and generators excitation. The proposed algorithm for voltage control uses a non-linear least square minimization technique. Results obtained for 6-Bus Ward-Hale system and a modified IEEE 30-Bus system are presented for illustration purposes.
Limitation of Small-world Topology for Application in Non-dominated Sorting Differential Evolution
Jun-fang Li Jun-fang Li;
Bu-han Zhang
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.816
In the context of complex network theory, the small-world network is famous for the small-world phenomenon, namely six degrees of separation. Different from its wide application in the social, physical and technological network analysis, it can be combined with the mathematical optimization algorithm recently. In this paper, the limitation of small-world network topology for application in multi-objective optimization algorithm is proposed. The optimization algorithm based on small-world network topology may be suitable for solving a few single-objective optimization problems, but has limitation and unobvious effectiveness to deal with many multi-objective optimization problems. This paper takes non-dominated sorting differential evolution algorithm (NSDE) based on small-world topology to solve eight multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) for example. Compared with early NSDE algorithm, the limitation of the efficiency of small-world topology in NSDE is validated with the Matlab simulation results of eight MOEA test functions of early 2007. The results prove that small-world topology has limitation and unobvious effectiveness to improve a multi-objective optimization algorithm, not as good as to improve a single-objective optimization algorithm.
A New Control and Design of PEM Fuel Cell Powered Air Diffused Aeration System
Doaa M. Atia;
Faten H. Fahmy;
Ninet M. Ahmed;
Hassen T. Dorrah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.798
Aeration of water by using PEM fuel cell power is not only a new application of the renewable energy, but also, it provides an affordable method to promote biodiversity in stagnant ponds and lakes. This paper presents a new design and control of PEM fuel cell powered by diffused air aeration system for a shrimp farm in Mersa Matruh in Egypt. Also Artificial intelligence (AI) techniques control is used to control the fuel cell output power by controlling input gases flow rate. Moreover the mathematical modeling and simulation of PEM fuel cell is introduced. A comparison study is applied between the performance of fuzzy logic control (FLC) and neural network control (NNC). The results show the effectiveness of NNC over FLC.
Relationships between Harmonic Characteristics and Different Types of Voltage Source
Risnidar C Risnidar C;
I. Daut I. Daut;
Syafruddin H Syafruddin H;
Yusniati Yusniati
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.780
This paper discusses about harmonic characteristics due to different types of voltage sources. Ideal voltage source is sinusoid, unfortunately in actual condition load receives voltage sources from elements which produce the non sinusoidal output voltage, and consequently, the load has non pure sinusoid waveform as an input voltage. Voltage source at power of common coupling (PCC) between transformer and linear load and nonlinear load has become an example of the case. This research has been conducted by using Schhafner Power Quality Analyzer and PM300 Power Quality Analyzer, which was focused to figure out all characteristics related to harmonics such as power, voltage, current, power factor (p.f.), Harmonic Distortion, and harmonic energy losses cost. The selected load is induction motor with Adjustable Speed Drive (ASD) because this typical load is one of electronic device that causes harmonics. The voltage sources in this research are sine wave, square wave and harmonic order combinations of 3rd, 5th and 7th which can create from Schhafner Power Quality Analyzer.
Crosstalk Improvement of Polymer in Glass Thermo-Optical Multimode Interference Switch
N. Samdin N. Samdin;
M. Yaacob M. Yaacob;
M.H. Ibrahim M.H. Ibrahim;
A.B. Mohammad A.B. Mohammad;
N.M. Kassim N.M. Kassim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.813
A new structural design of combined variable optical attenuator (VOA) and optical switch has been proposed in this paper. The design is based on the multimode interference (MMI) architecture and it has been demonstrated for crosstalk improvement of optical switch. The device operates by manipulating thermo-optic (TO) effect that naturally existed in all optical waveguide material. By applying a polymer on glass material platform, the optimized VOA with optical attenuation of 21.52 dB has been achieved with applied power of 36.4 mW. The simulation result shows that the VOA helps to achieve significant improvements of optical switch performance particularly in crosstalk reduction up to 89.66%.
Review of Sequential Access Method for Fingerprint Identification
G. Indrawan G. Indrawan;
B. Sitohang B. Sitohang;
S. Akbar S. Akbar
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.803
Real time fingerprint identification is usually equipped with specific computation machine architecture to optimize speed factor. Focusing on achieving better speed performance of fingerprint identification on common computation machine, a disquisition was conducted on sequential access method for fingerprint identification, with its underlying data structure designed to work with parallel processing. Hypothetically, parallel processing based on multi-cores processor technology, can give faster result without reducing accuracy. If multi core processor was detected, simultaneous processes would run on fingerprint matching-pairs to find its similarity score, respectively. Experiment confirms that speed performance of fingerprint identification using sequential access method with parallel processing outperforms the one without parallel processing. For both strategy, even though using parallel processing confirms faster result, experiment shows that searching time O(n) still linearly depends on number of fingerprints in database. Avoiding such searching time trend, hypothetically, need strategy of direct access method utilization.
Computation of Electric Field and Thermal Properties of 3-Phase Cable
K. Rajagopala K. Rajagopala;
K. Panduranga Vittal;
Hemsingh Lunavath
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 10, No 2: June 2012
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v10i2.794
In this paper the electric field distribution, potential distribution and temperature distribution in a 3-phase underground cable in common ground enclosure is analyzed and presented. Unlike 3-Phase screened cable the stress distribution in a belted cable is not radial. A 3-phase high voltage power cable buried in soil can be used to investigate its electrical and thermal properties. In the present study the voltage distribution of an underground cable of 132 kV is analyzed using FEM and its ampacity and temperature distribution is calculated by analytical method. Further their performance parameter is verified using Comsol Multiphysics software. The results obtained using comsol software is also compared with the results of CSM model which is obtained through literature review.