TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control)
Submitted papers are evaluated by anonymous referees by single blind peer review for contribution, originality, relevance, and presentation. The Editor shall inform you of the results of the review as soon as possible, hopefully in 10 weeks. Please notice that because of the great number of submissions that TELKOMNIKA has received during the last few months the duration of the review process can be up to 14 weeks. Communication Engineering, Computer Network and System Engineering, Computer Science and Information System, Machine Learning, AI and Soft Computing, Signal, Image and Video Processing, Electronics Engineering, Electrical Power Engineering, Power Electronics and Drives, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Internet of Things (IoT)
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Chaos on Phase Noise of Van Der Pol Oscillator
Gang Feng Yan;
Xian He Huang
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.632
Phase noise is the most important parameter in many oscillators. The proposed method in this paper is based on nonlinear stochastic differential equation for phase noise analysis approach. The influences of two different sources of noise in the Van Der Pol oscillator adopted this method are compared. The source of noise is a white noise process which is a genuinely stochastic process and the other is actually a deterministic system, which exhibits chaotic behavior in some regions. The behavior of the oscillator under different conditions is investigated numerically. It is shown that the phase noise of the oscillator is affected by a noise arising from chaos than a noise arising from the genuine stochastic process at the same noise intensity.
A Simple Instrumentation System for Large Structure Vibration Monitoring
Didik R. Santoso
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.628
A conventional instrumentation systems in monitoring vibration of large-scale infrastructure building such as bridges, railway, and others structural building, generally has a complex design. Makes it simple would be very useful both in terms of low-cost and easy maintenance. To make system become simple, low cost, and easy in maintenance, this paper proposes a distributed network for implementation system. The system consists of field bus topology, using single-master multi-slave architecture. Master is a control unit, built based on a PC equipped with RS-485 interface. Slave is a sensing unit; each slave is built by integrating a 3-axis vibration sensor within a microcontroller based data acquisition system. Vibration sensor is designed using the main components of a MEMS accelerometer. The software is developed for two functions; a control system hardware and a data processing. To verify performance of the developed instrumentation system, several laboratory tests have been performed. The result shows that the system has good performance.
High Performance Palmprint Identification System Based On Two Dimensional Gabor
I Ketut Gede Darma Putra;
Erdiawan Erdiawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.633
The palmprint is a new recognition method in physiological biometrics. In palmprint region of interest (ROI), the segmentation and feature extraction are two important issues. The main problem in palmprint recognition system is how to extract the region of interest (ROI) and the features of palmprint. This paper introduces two steps in center of mass moment and the application of method for ROI segmentation and then to apply the Gabor two dimensional (2D) filters to obtain palm code as palmprint feature vector. Normalized Hamming distance is used to measure the similarity degrees of two feature vectors of palmprint. The system has been tested by using database 1000 palmprint images which was generated from 5 groups of samples from 200 persons selected randomly. Experiment results show that this system can achieve a high performance with success rate about 98.7% (FRR=1.1667%, FAR=0.1111%, T=0.376).
Hybrid Methods in Designing Sierpinski Gasket Antennas
Mudrik Alaydrus
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.624
Sierpinki gasket antennas as example of fractal antennas show multiband characteristics. The computer simulation of Sierpinksi gasket monopole with finite ground needs prohibitively large computer memory and computational time. Hybrid methods consist of surface integral equation method and physical optics or uniform geometrical theory of diffraction is expected to alleviate this computational burdens. The full hybridization of the different methods with modifying the incoming electromagnetic waves in case of hybrid method surface integral equation method and physical optics and modification of the Greens function for hybrid method surface integral equation method and uniform geometrical theory of diffraction plays the central role in the observation. A comparison of simulation results of these different methods and are given measurements of a groups of three Sierpinksi gasket antennas are presented. The multiband characteristics of the antennas are observed with some reduction and enhancement of resonances.
A Novel Dynamic Overmodulation Strategy of Direct Torque Control
Auzani Jidin;
Tole Sutikno;
Aiman Zakwan Jidin;
Nik Rumzi Nik Idris;
Abdul Halim Mohd Yatim
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.629
The direct torque control-space vector modulation (DTC-SVM) is well-known for achieving excellent dynamic overmodulation. However, the method uses complicated predictive stator flux vector control and requires high precision stator flux vector to define overmodulation mode. This paper proposes a straightforward dynamic overmodulation method and constant switching frequency controller without SVM to obtain a faster dynamic torque response in DTC for induction machines. To perform this method, the flux error status produced from the flux hysteresis comparator during dynamic condition is modified slightly before being fed to the look-up table. The verification of proposed method was performed using MATLAB/Simulink simulation package. The effects of different switching and operating condition on dynamic torque performance are analyzed. The result shows that a faster torque response is achieved in proposed dynamic overmodulation DTC method. The main benefit of the proposed method is its simplicity since only minor modification is made to the basic DTC hysteresis-based structure.
An Adaptive Modulation in Millimeter-Wave Communication System for Tropical Region
Suwadi Suwadi;
Gamantyo Hendrantoro;
Wirawan Wirawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.634
The dominant propagation factor affecting the outage and the spectral efficiency of millimeter-wave communication systems operating at frequencies 30 GHz is rain attenuation. An adaptive modulation is proposed to improve the outage and spectral efficiency performance of the system. This paper presents an analytical procedure for the evaluation of the outage and spectral efficiency of the system in Indonesia with heavy rain rate. By comparing analytic and simulation a validation was conducted. The results show that adaptive modulation can significantly improve the outage and the spectral efficiency performance of the system, for links with long distance.
Harmonic Mitigation Using a Polarized Ramp-time Current-Controlled Inverter
Hanny H. Tumbelaka;
Lawrence J. Borle
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.625
This paper describes the implementation of a shunt active power filter for a three-phase four-wire system to overcome the power quality problems generated by mixed non-linear loads which are a combination of harmonic, reactive and unbalanced components. The filter consists of a three-phase current-controlled voltage source inverter (CC-VSI) with a filter inductor at the AC output and a DC-bus capacitor. The CC-VSI is operated to directly control the grid current in order to be sinusoidal and in phase with the grid voltage without sensing the load currents. The switching is controlled by using polarized ramp-time current control, which is based on the concept of zero average current error (ZACE) with a fixed switching frequency. The laboratory experiment results indicate that the filter is able to mitigate the harmonics and the reactive power, so that the grid currents are sinusoidal, in phase with the grid voltages, and symmetric although the grid voltage contains harmonics.
Distributed Monitoring and Controlling Using Microcontroller and Virtual Internet Protocol
Ahmad Ashari
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.630
Nowadays, the applications based on TCP/IP (transmission control protocol/internet protocol) network are growing rapidly. By this application monitoring and control functions are easily and widely accessible through networks. Every PC (Personal Computer) can be connected to several microcontroller, but there are difficulties to access microcontroller directly through TCP/IP networks. This research study the use of virtual IP on a PC that connected with several microcontrollers, where each microcontroller is connected to a sensor device to monitoring temperature and a relay for controlling. In this method, each set of the microcontroller can be accessed directly using the IP. The results show that this system can be a distributed monitoring and controlling system which has the ability to record and display the results in the form of graphs.
Cost and Benefit of Information Search using Two Different Strategies
Paulus Insap Santosa
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.621
Searching for information is one major Internet activities during which information seekers may gain benefit as well as incurred some cost. In general, information seekers seldom employ any search strategy for general browsing to explore information space. On the other hand, in certain situation, they may employ certain search strategy, especially those who engage in a fact-finding activity. The objective of this research is to shed light on how search strategy can be used to gain the maximum benefit of information search activities. It borrows the two-factor theory to group Web design elements into benefit and cost manifested as motivating and hygiene factors. This research employed a laboratory experiment with 235 respondents who were participated on this research voluntarily. Respondents were divided into two groups, namely ‘plan-group’ and ‘unplan-group’. Both groups were given certain tasks related to information search. The experiment was followed by a post experiment survey. The result shows that respondents who were in the ‘plan-group’ perceived less benefit and incurred more cost compared to those in the ‘unplan-group’. The future research is proposed at the end of this manuscript.
Lag-Lead Compensator for Shape Memory Alloy in Gripping Manipulation
Made Andik Setiawan
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 8, No 3: December 2010
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v8i3.626
Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) is emerging actuator for micro and nano application which is interesting to be developed. This paper presents the evaluation of close-loop controller responses of the TiNi SMA spring based gripper by introducing lag, lead and lag-lead compensator. A SMA spring has a diameter of 50 mm wire and 350 gram hanging mass. The driver of the SMA actuator uses pulse width modulation (PWM) signal and it is tested by varying frequencies and duty-cycles. The applied frequencies in this study are 12, 25, 125, 250 and 1150 Hz. Lab-View and DAQ-Card is used as a controller, interfacer and data recorder of the system. The fabricated gripper consists of two fingers and the total angular displacement of the gripper is 300. In advanced application, the experiment coversSMA open loop and close-loop system. The SMA response indicated that the rise-time and the steady-state error of the cloop-loop are shorter and lower than open-loop controller.