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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 63 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 3: June 2021" : 63 Documents clear
Optimal resource allocation in networked control systems using viterbi algorithm Gökhan Çetin; M. Sami Fadali
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3022

Abstract

This paper presents an optimal bandwidth allocation method for a networked control system (NCS) which includes time-driven sensor, event-driven controller and random channels. A hidden markov model (HMM) with a discretized state space is formulated for the random traffic to predict the network states using a suitable data window. Network bandwidth is allocated based on the predicted traffic state subject to bounds on the deterministic traffic that guarantee acceptable NCS performance and do not exceed hardware limitations. Bandwidth allocation uses  minimization of unmet bandwidth demand. A stability condition is derived for a variable but bounded sampling period interval. Computer simulation results show the effect of varying the number of discrete states for the HMM and the window width on bandwidth allocation. The results compare favorably with a published approach based on fuzzy logic.
SentiHotel: a sentiment analysis application of hotel services using an optimized neural network Dyah Apriliani; Taufiq Abidin; Edhy Sutanta; Amir Hamzah; Oman Somantri
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3040

Abstract

An assessed hotel service is necessary for tourists and everyone who is traveling, however currently it is still difficult to find recommended hotel information. The solution provided in this research is to propose a smart application that has been developed by implementing machine learning in it. The purpose is to build a sentiment review smart application by applying the sentiment analysis hybrid model of the best neural network (NN) algorithm model that has been optimized using genetic algorithms. To get the right model, the research method was carried out with experiments starting from the initial stages of conducting data preprocessing, tokenization, weighting, modeling experiments, and conducting the system evaluation stage to determine the success of the proposed model. The progress of the application development system is by using the prototyping model. SentiHotel is a sentiment application that was successfully built to provide a solution for tourists in assessing a hotel service. The software validation test is carried out using the blackbox method and the results show that the SentHotel application is in accordance with the expected result; all system functions can run properly.
Examining a display-peeping prevention method that uses real-time UI part transparency linked to motion detection by video analysis Koki Kishibata; Masaki Narita
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2565

Abstract

In recent years, the use of various information terminals such as smartphones and personal computers have become widespread, and situations where information terminals are used have become diverse. With increased opportunities to use information terminals outdoors and during travel, some users have been using peep-prevention filters, or software with an equivalent function, on their displays, in order to protect their privacy. However, such filters have problems with regards their effectiveness, ease of use, and the user being able recognize when they are vulnerable to peeping. Decrease in display visibility, unprotected angles, and the fact that it is difficult for users to notice when others are watching their screen, are some examples of such problems. Also, recently, many information terminals recently distributed have built-in cameras. In this paper, in order to solve the aforementioned problems, we propose to detect motion, video analyze , and transparentize part of the user interface (UI) in real time by using a laptop’s built-in camera. This method is enabled with low-load and can be applied to various terminals. Further, in order to verify the effectiveness of the method, we implemented a prototype, and carried out an evaluation experiment on experimental subjects. Results from the experiment confirmed that real-time UI transparentization is a very effective method for protecting privacy of information terminals.
Design of an internet of things based real-time monitoring system for retired patients Vaclav Mach; Milan Adamek; Jiri Sevcik; Jan Valouch; Karla Barcova
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2699

Abstract

The main aim of this article is to design a monitoring center for collecting and evaluating the physiological function of retired patients in nursing homes. The system should be able to collect the information of body heat, heart rate, blood oxygen, orientation, and sleep time in the form of the little bracelet. The evaluating part of the system with the program can be placed into personal computer (PC) which can provide a user-friendly interface and easy managing. The program can display all needed information of the patient from previous days or months in the form of the graphs and the nursing person can have the view of the patient´s physiological health. The evaluation and the collection of the data from each patient are done only on the card and the computer is only a device for live-view and managing. In case of the power failure, the monitoring system will be still operating normally due to the uninterruptible power supply (UPS) in the form of the battery. It means that the system will operate even if the PC is powered off. The system also has several external communication interfaces like wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), ethernet, and general packet radio service (GPRS) which provides an external connection.
Identification of batik making method from images using convolutional neural network with limited amount of data Mohammad Arif Rasyidi; Ruktin Handayani; Fauzul Aziz
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3035

Abstract

This study aims to apply the convolutional neural network (CNN) to classify batik based on its manufacturing method, namely Batik Tulis which are hand drawn, Batik Cap where stamps are used to create the pattern, and Batik Printing which are printed using textile printing machine. We collected 40 images for each type of batik with a total of 120 images. To speed up and simplify the model building process, we implemented transfer learning with 3 basic CNN model architectures, namely ResNet, DenseNet, and VGG with batch normalization. We also experimented with building a new dataset by breaking each image down into 30 smaller images. Image augmentation was also used to prevent overfitting as well as to provide variations in the training data. The experimental results with 5-fold cross validation show that densenet169 gives the best results on the original dataset with an accuracy of 79.17% while vgg13_bn shows the best performance on the modified dataset with an accuracy of 87.61%. All models showed an increase in performance when using the modified dataset, except densenet169 which did not show a significant difference in performance.
Temperature dependent analytical model for submicron GaAs-MESFET Mohamed Djouder; Arezki Benfdila; Ahcene Lakhlef
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2944

Abstract

MESFET are used in circuitsof gigahertz frequencies as they are based on gallium arsenide (GaAs) having electron mobility six times higher than that of silicon. An analytical model simulating different device current-voltage characteristics, i.e., output conductance and output transconductance of a 0.3μm gate MESFET with temperature dependence is proposed. The model is validated by comparing the results of the proposed model and those of the numerical simulation. The parameter values are computed using an intrinsic MESFET of two-dimensional geometry. In this work, the distribution of different output loads for varied applied voltages is considered. Simulation results obtainedunder temperature variation effectsfor load distribution and applied driven voltage variation are considered. The RMS and average errors between the different models and GaAs MESFET simulations are calculated to evidence the proposed model accuracy. This was demonstrated by a good agreement between the proposed model and the simulation results, which are found in good agreement. The simulation results obtained under temperature variations were discussed and found to complement those obtained in the literature. This clarifies the relevance of the suggested model analytical.
Evaluation of color image interpolation based on incompressible Navier Stokes technique C. Jittawiriyanukoon; V. Srisarkun
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.1820

Abstract

Color image interpolation encompasses reconstructing parts of a video or an image based on information from the neighbor. Technique involves the restoration of noised photos and animation or image denoising. The Navier-Stokes (NS) technique has been widely investigated as an essential research by image restoration. These NS equations contribute spectacular results for producing an animation as they augment reality. They can boost real-time video games to be more sensible than ever. In this paper, we present the Incompressible NS approach (INS) for color image interpolating. The method per se is based on fluid flow concept to circulate directed lines from the peripheral into the area to be interpolated. The image intensity represents stream function in a computational flow of 2D fluid dynamics. The algorithm is implemented to carry on lines regarding gradient vectors at the edge of the interpolating region. It uses the improvement of powerful numerical analysis. It is also proven as an innovative idea for easing problems in image analytics as well as computer vision.
Real-time monitoring system for weather and air pollutant measurement with HTML-based UI application Prisma Megantoro; Brahmantya Aji Pramudita; P. Vigneshwaran; Abdufattah Yurianta; Hendra Ari Winarno
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3030

Abstract

This article discusses devising an IoT system to monitor weather parameters and gas pollutants in the air along with anHTML web-based application. Weather parameters measured include; speed and direction of the wind, rainfall, air temperature and humidity, barometric pressure, and UV index. On the other side, the gases measured are; ammonia, hydrogen, methane, ozone, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide. This article is introducing a technique to send all parameter data. All parameters read by each sensor are converted into a string then joined into a string dataset, where this dataset is sent to the server periodically. On the UI side, the dataset that has been downloaded from the server-parsed for processing and then displayed. This system uses Google Firebase as a real-time database server for sensor data. Also, using the GitHub platform as a web hosting. The web application uses the HTML programming platform. The results of this study indicate that the device operates successfully to provide information about the weather and gases condition as real-time data.
Autonomous surface vessel for search and rescue operation Hasmah Mansor; Muhamad Haziq Norhisam; Zulkifli Zainal Abidin; Teddy Surya Gunawan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.2599

Abstract

Search and rescue operation is performed to save human life, for example during natural disasters, unfortunate incidents on the land, in the deepwater, or lakes. There were incidents happened to the search and rescue crew during the operation although they were well trained. A new method using robotic technology is important to reduce the crew's risk during operations. This research proposed a development of an autonomous surface vessel for search and rescue operations for deepwater applications. The proposed autonomous surface vessel is equipped with a global positioning system (GPS) and underwater sensor to search for the victims, black box, debris, or other evidence on the surface and underwater. The vessel was designed with monitoring and control via radio frequency wireless communication. The autonomous surface vessel prototype was developed and tested successfully with the telemetry at the ground station. The ground station acts as the control centre of the overall system. Results showed the vessel successfully operated autonomously. The operator at the ground station was able to monitor the sensor data and control the vessel's manoeuvre according to the created path. The telemetry coverage to monitor the water surroundings and control the vessel's manoeuvre was around 100 meters.
Decreasing CCT deviation of white light emitting diodes by employing SiO2 nanoparticles My Hanh Nguyen Thi; Phung Ton That
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 10, No 3: June 2021
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v10i3.3041

Abstract

In this research, the SiO2 nano-particles (NPs) usage in enhancing optical performances of InGaN/GaN-based white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) with remote phosphor structure. The research subject shows better lighting capacity than the white LEDs devices without the space between the layers. The adjustment in development process resulted in enhancements of internal quantum efficiency (IQE) and light extraction efficiency (LEE) that lead to 13.5% luminous efficacy improvement. From the experiments, it can be concluded that the LEE is affected by the trapped light and enhancing the light output with SiO2 scattering properties reduce the amount of trapped light. These results confirm that SiO2 nano-particles is effective in enhancing the optical performance of WLEDs and can be considered for production of higher quality devices.

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