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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 66 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 6: December 2022" : 66 Documents clear
Soft values based detector for bit interleaved coded modulation multi input multi output systems Amjad N. Jabir; Atyaf Sami Noori
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4325

Abstract

With the advantages of spatial multiplexing multi input multi output (MIMO) systems in terms of high transmission capacity, the high complexity of the detector at the receiver side of such systems is a major issue. Performance, in terms of bit error rate (BER) is studied for bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) MIMO systems. List based generation of (bits) soft values is considered for 2 by 2, 4 by 4 systems with 16,64 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) and different list sizes utilizing a non systematic convolutional code. Using a sphere detector partial tree search, a scheme is suggested and shown to be more computationally efficient (in terms of the average number of scanned nodes) than a reported alternative for block, flat fading channels. Simulation results reveal that performance in terms of BER can still be maintained.
Modeling and analysis of brushless DC motor system based on intelligent controllers Yousif Ismail Mohammed Al Mashhadany; Ahmed Khudhair Abbas; Sameer Saadoon Algburi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4365

Abstract

The constant innovative advancements of brushless DC motors (BLDCMs) have discovered a wide scope of utilizations. For instance, underground electric vehicles, drones, and submerged bikes have just confirmed elite BLDCMs. Be that as it may, their appropriation requires control frameworks to screen torque, speed and other execution attributes. This paper presents numerous brilliant controllers structure and order line programming to assemble, alter and mimic intelligent to control BLDCMs. Recently planned graphical user interface (GUI) structure for Multi controllers: conventional proportional integral derivative (PID) controller, intelligent controller based fuzzy techniques: type 1, type 2, and modified type 2 fuzzy logic controller (T1FLC, IT2FLC, and MIT2FLC respectively). Different phases of the problematic framework configuration process, from the underlying depiction to the last usage, can be acquired from the altered tool compartment. MATLAB Ver.2019b was utilized to mimic and plan all procedure GUI. The agreeable aftereffects of MIT2FLC have been approved also; the examination gives the subtleties of the GUI program through estimations, shapes, flowcharts and code, giving understanding into the presumptions of common-sense boundaries that may emerge in such a minimal effort mentor for BLDCM. At last, the outcomes acquired through a few reproduction tests affirm the legitimacy of the showed math model and designing of intelligent controllers.
Sensor fault diagnosis technique applied to three-phase induction motor drive Tien Xuan Nguyen; Minh Chau Huu Nguyen; Cuong Dinh Tran
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4253

Abstract

This paper conducts research on sensor fault diagnosis for a three-phase induction motor drive (IMD) in steady-state operation. An improving diagnostic technique based on the integration algorithm of the sinusoidal current signal is proposed for detecting and locating faulty current sensors in the induction motor drive. The IMD integrated a proposed fault detection-isolation (FDI) system is investigated for operating characteristics when sensor failures occur. The faulty sensor needs to be accurately identified and quickly isolated from the control system. Then the estimated signal will be used to replace the fault signal to retain the IMD stability. MATLAB/Simulink software will be applied to simulate the speed-torque characteristics of the IMD system as well as sensor failures occurring during operation. The performance of the proposed method will be evaluated through the accuracy and timeliness in each fault case corresponding to each sensor.
Design module for speech recognition graphical user interface browser to supports the web speech applications Fadya A. Habeeb; Suaad M. Saber; Shaymaa Mohammed Abdulameer; Hassan Muwafaq Gheni; Ahmed Dheyaa Radhi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4346

Abstract

The web speech API has made it possible to integrate audio data into web applications and make it a unique experience for all customers and users of modern applications. The website can only be accessed through devices equipped with a which stands for graphical user interface (GUI) and screen. For this to be done, there must be a physical attraction with such devices. This paper presents speech recognition using a web browser (SRWB) which permits browsing or surfing the internet with the use of a standard voice-only and vocal user interface (VUL) development. The SRWB system input from the users in form of vocal commands and covers these voice commands to HTTP requests. The SRWB system will send the voice commands to the web server for processing purposes and when the processing is done, the converted or translated HTTP response is outputted to the end-users in a voice format made audible with the attached loudspeakers. SAPI, developed by Microsoft, allows the use of SRWB in Windows applications. The algorithm is implemented by the system to achieve its goal for web content, classifying, analyzing, and sending important parts of web pages back to the end-user.
Effect of switched-capacitor on super-lift Luo converter Hussein Abdulkhudhur Hussein; Hassan Jassim Motlak; Harith Nawfal Abdali Almusawi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.3604

Abstract

With the increasing need for solar energy and the need for DC-DC converters that are more efficient, smaller in size, less expensive, and faster in response, in this paper, we will modify the positive output super-lift Luo converter using a switched-capacitor cell. It consists of two capacitors that are charged in parallel and discharged in series to raise the output voltage, the use of capacitors in-stead of inductors increases the voltage, because capacitors are more efficient and have a smaller size than inductors and provide faster and smoother charging and discharging than inductors, so a capacitive cell has been used. The circuit was simulated using the physical security information management (PSIM) program. The current, voltage, and gain co-efficient waves were analyzed and the theoretical equations were proven. The circuit was also linked with the maximum power point tracker using the same program with a solar cell to get the most benefit from the solar energy using this type of converter.
Acceptance of augmented reality in video conference based learning during COVID-19 pandemic in higher education Sunardi Sunardi; Arief Ramadhan; Edi Abdurachman; Agung Trisetyarso; Muhammad Zarlis
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4035

Abstract

Three years after the COVID-19 pandemic emerged, we have adapted to the new normal, especially in the education field. Learning with video conferences has become our daily activity, and learning tools have gotten more prominent attention to gain student engagement, especially in emergency remote teaching (ERT). Since the trends of metaverse campaigns by meta, augmented reality (AR) has increased recognition in education contexts. However, very little research about the acceptance of augmented reality in video conferences, especially among university students. This paper aims to measure acceptance of AR in video conferences to motivate and inspire students to gain benefits and get impactful technology in the learning process. The research gathered data from a survey of 170 university students (from 5 majors in the study program and 17 different demographic areas) using unified theory of acceptance of technology 2 (UTAUT2). The result reveals that variables significantly impact acceptance: performance expectancy, hedonic motivation, and habit. The least significant but still positive effects are effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. The study will provide helpful information on AR technology in video conferences and help top-level management in the university that provides online/distance learning in the early diffusion stage for metaverse in education.
Enhanced backstepping control for disturbances rejection in quadrotors Ali Saibi; Hadjira Belaidi; Razika Boushaki; Recham Zine Eddine; Amrouche Hafid
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.3997

Abstract

This work studies the issue of quadrotor trajectory tracking control in presence of disturbances and model uncertainties. The paper starts by extracting the kinematics and dynamics models of the quadrotor. This results in the motion equations, which eventually serve as a blueprint for creating the suggested smart flight control scheme. Secondly, an enhanced backstepping controller (BSC) is developed and tested to keep the quadrotor tracking the desired trajectory both in steady state and in presence of disturbances. Finally, BSC beside two other controllers: sliding mode controller (SMC) and proportional derivative controller (PDC) are implemented in MATLAB/Simulink and the obtained results are compared and conclusions are extracted. Therefore, it is established that PDC is not robust to disturbances as noise will be amplified due to the derivative term. Whereas, although SMC is robust to parameter variations and disturbances; however, it is not continuous which may affect the actuators due to the increased gains which may saturate them. In contrast, BSC requires too many tuning parameters; however, it ensures Lyapunov Stability and does not depend on the system as it does not involve cancelling system nonlinearity. Moreover, BSC results are 1017 better than the results of the two other controllers.
Variance reduction technique in reliability evaluation for distribution system by using sequential Monte Carlo simulation Nur Nabihah Rusyda Roslan; NoorFatin Farhanie Mohd Fauzi; Mohd Ikhwan Muhammad Ridzuan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.3950

Abstract

This paper discusses the need for variance reduction in simulations in order to reduce the time required to compute a simulation. The large and complex network is commonly evaluated using a large-scale Monte Carlo simulation. Unfortunately, due to the different sizes of the network, it takes some time to complete a simulation. However, variance reduction techniques (VRT) can help to solve the issues. The effect of VRT changes the behaviors of a simulation, particularly the time required to run the simulation. To evaluate the reliability indices, two sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods are used. SMC with VRT and SMC without VRT are the two options. The presence of VRT in the simulation distinguishes the two simulations. Finally, reliability indices: system average interruption frequency index (SAIFI), system average interruption duration index (SAIDI), and customer average interruption duration index (CAIDI) will be calculated at the end of the simulation to determine the efficiency for the SMC with and without VRT. Overall, the SMC with VRT is more efficient because it is more convenient and saves time than the SMC without VRT.
A hybrid lightweight security approach in internet of things for healthcare application Ameer Saad Kadhim; Ali Haider Alazam; Noor Fahem Sahib
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4417

Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) is a rapidly developing area that consists of a globally linked network architecture based on the Internet. The internet of healthcare things (IoHT) is a subset of IoT that comprises of smart healthcare devices that are critical in monitoring, processing, storing, and transferring sensitive data. It is confronted with new issues in terms of data privacy protection. To safeguard healthcare information, this work proposes hybrid lightweight ciphers (PRESENT and TEA) that leverage elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) in the key generation phase. The proposed system evaluated using the main network evaluation parameters as throughput in Kbps, delay in ms, packet loss rate (%). The proposed approach provides secure data transmission of IoT devices based on the used lightweight security algorithms, in addition it provides conserving network performance, improving channel resource usage, network latency is increased due to the security level added by PRESENT and TEA with ECC, and decrease number of loss packets compared without security case study.
Fault diagnosis of a photovoltaic system using recurrent neural networks Reda Djeghader; Ilyes Louahem Msabah; Samia Benzahioul; Abderrezak Metatla
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4295

Abstract

The developed work in this paper is a part of the detection and identification of faults in systems by modern techniques of artificial intelligence. In a first step we have developed amulti-layer perceptron (MLP), type neural network to detect shunt faults and shading phenomenon in photovoltaic (PV) systems, and in the second part of the work we developed anotherrecurrent neural network (RNN) type network in order to identify single and combined faults in PV systems. The results obtained clearly show the performance of the networks developed for the rapid detection of the appearance of faults with the estimation of their times as well as the robust decision to identify the type of faults in the PV system.

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