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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 18581196     EISSN : 23553596     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
KEMAS Journal: Research Study in Public Health publishes the article based on research or equivalent to research results in public health or other disciplines related to public health that has not been loaded/published by other media. The journal contains articles about epidemiology and biostatistics, health policy and administration, public health nutrition, environmental health, occupational health and safety, health promotion, reproductive health, maternal and child health, and other related articles in public health. The journal can be used by health practitioners, health caregivers, teachers, medical students, and people who are interested in public health issues. The journal was first published in July 2005 and subsequently published twice a year, in July and January. KEMAS Journal is a peer review journal and can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id/nju/index.php/kemas. Semarang State University (Unnes) is a leading university in Indonesia with the vision to become a world-class conservation university. The conservation vision is closely related to the study of public health sciences. Unnes also published high quality e-journal from various disciplines, integrated, and managed through Open Access Journals that can be accessed in http://journal.unnes.ac.id. The IAKMI (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia/The Association of Indonesian Public Health Expert) is a non-profit membership association dedicated to advance public health as a scientific discipline and profession that serves public good for Indonesia and humanity.
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Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 7, No 1 (2011)" : 12 Documents clear
STUDI KUALITATIF FAKTOR YANG MELATARBELAKANGI DROP OUT PENGOBATAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Nugroho, Randy Adhi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

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Abstract

Hasil pengobatan BTA positif di Balai Pengobatan Penyakit Paru-ParuTegal tahun 2008-2010, menyatakan angka drop out belum mencapai target nasional (<10%), sehingga permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui faktor yang melatarbelakangi drop out pengobatan tuberkulosis paru di BP4 Tegal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di balai pengobatan penyakit paru Tegal padatahun 2011.Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif, dengan narasumber penelitian adalah pasien yang drop out dari pengobatan tuberkulosis yang berjumlah 8 orang. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam menggunakan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian disimpulkan faktor yang melatarbelakangi drop out adalah lama pengobatan melewati tahap intensif sehingga gejala hilang dan pasien merasa sembuh, pembiyaan pengobatan tidak secara cuma-cuma, pasien tidak mengetahui tentang tahapan pengobatan, tidak adanya Pengawas Menelan Obat,adanya kesulitan transportasi menuju BP4, adanya efek samping obat, ketidaktahuan tentang komplikasi penyakit.Based on the results of treatment of smear positive in Medicine Center for Lung Disease Tegal in 2008-2010, drop out rate had not reached the national target (<10%), were 18%, 14%, and 13%. The purpose of this research was to determine the factors behind the drop out of tuberculosis treatment. The study was qualitative research. Informants research was patients who drop out of treatment for tuberculosis, amounting 8 people. Techniques of data collection was done by in-depth interviews used an interview guide. Research concluded the factors behind of drop out were time of treatment through stage of intensive so symptoms disappear and the patient was cured, treatment was not free financing so that it becomes a barriers, Informants wasn’t know about the stages of treatment, although informants had high motivation and family support but barriers make stopped of treatment, informants had not Swallowing Drugs Controller, easy access to MCLD easy but difficult if not used the motorcycle, Informants experienced drug side effects, the perception of informants won’t be severed tuberculosis if the stopped of treatment, perceptions of treatment benefit was limited sources eliminates symptoms of tuberculosis, Informant had many barriers in treatment.
KEMATIAN LARVA AEDES AEGYPTI SETELAH PEMBERIAN ABATE DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN SERBUK SERAI Nugroho, Arif Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

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Abstract

Penggunaan larvasida sintesis sangat merugikan masyarakat, seperti pencemaran lingkungan dan menyebabkan resistensi. Alternatif untuk mengurangi dampak negatif tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan larvasida nabati yang berasal dari tanaman yaitu serai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui untuk mengetahui perbedaan jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti setelah pemberian abate dibandingkan pemberian serbuk serai. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen yang dilakukan pada tahun 2011, menggunakan rancangan penelitian post test only with control group design. Dengan populasi seluruh larva Aedes aegypti instar III dan IV yang berada di B2P2VRP Salatiga. Sampel berjumlah 400 ekor larva. Analisis data yang dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat (menggunakan uji independent t-test dengan α= 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada perbedaan yang signifikan jumlah kematian larva Aedes aegypti setelah pemberian abate dibandingkan dengan pemberian serbuk serai, dapat dilihat dari hasil uji independent t-test, dimana nilai p=0,002 (p<0,05).The usage of sintesis larvacide harmed the society, such as contamination of enviroment, and resistense. Some alternatives to reduce the negative impact were use vegatation larvacide from flora such as lemongrass. The purpose of this research was to investigate the differences on the number of Aedes aegypti larvae mortality after giving abate compared with giving lemongrass powder. The study was experiment research in 2011, used post test only with control group design plan research. The population were all of Aedes aegypti larvae instars III and IV in B2P2VRP Salatiga. Sample were 400 larvaes. The data analysis used univariate and bivariate (used independent t-test with α = 0,05). The conclusion is that there is a significant difference in the number of Aedes aegypti larvae mortality after giving abate compared with giving lemongrass powder, can be seen from the test results of independent t-test, where the p value = 0,002 (p < 0,05).

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