Forum Ilmu Sosial
Forum Ilmu Sosial is a peer reviewed journal that covers the fields of scientific knowledge or academic that study social groups and human society. This journal published innovative research encompassed within the social sciences that include to sociology, anthropologhy, political science, history, geography and related disciplines. Contributions are welcome in any suitable form, including critical essays, reviews of significant topics, case studies, theoretical and empirical articles, and statistical analysis. It has been published biannually since 2008 by the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang with registered number ISSN 1412-971X (print), ISSN 2549-0745 (online). Forum Ilmu Sosial is an open access journal and also available in print.
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<![CDATA[KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF PENDIDIKAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Krisbiyantoro, Jujuk]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestari, Puji]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1297
<![CDATA[Indonesia had ratification Covention o the Right of the Child since 5th September 1990. It constitutesIndonesia commitment in respect ad pock right for child. This commitment most decants in constitution1945 sections 28 b (2), and it’s operational on Number Law 23 year 2002 about protection child. Itcommands the school as education institution to be aware to the pupils of the violance by its school andthe environtment. The conservatives point of view, reminding that school has the fuctions of handlingthe proses of studies based on the values, sciense and the general norms, as well as its functions of socialcontrol.Keywords: Children,child abuse, education]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS DANA SUBSIDI LANGSUNG TUNAI (SLT) DALAM MENGATASI DAMPAK KENAIKAN HARGA BBM BAGI MASYARAKAT MISKIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Prasetyo, Kuncoro Bayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Arsi, Antari Ayuning]]>;
<![CDATA[Rini, Hartati Sulistyo]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1302
<![CDATA[Subsidi Langsung Tunai (SLT) is one of the government programs to help poor people to face theeffect of the increasing of gas price policy. The data of the receivers collect from BPS’s list. Governmenthopes that the effect of the increasing price of gasoline do not give impact to the increasing number ofpoor people. The distribution of SLT was done periodically each three months, begins on October 2005until September 2006. The SLT assistance distributed in cooperation with the post office across thecountry which reach the remote area. The SLT receivers confessed that this program is very helpful forthem in fulfilling their daily needs in the difficult situation recently. There are various uses of the SLT’sassistance among the receivers. Most of them spent the assistance for consuming daily needs, payingeducation cost, buying medicine, paying debt and other social activities such as for charity. The SLTdistribution done by the government was not effectively helping poor people. They have already spent theassistance just only in one or two weeks. Implementing the SLT assistance program like this is such asSanta clause model which can give bad physiological impact for instance laziness and dependency amongthe receiver to the government. There for reevaluation is needed for the type of assistance, distributionmodel and other related technical factors, so that in the future the government assistance for poor peoplecan be used effectively and optimally.Keywords: SLT assistance, gasoline, poor people, effective.]]>
<![CDATA[PASANG SURUT PERAN POLITIK MASYUMI DALAM PEMERINTAHAN (1945-1960) ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Insan Fahmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1298
<![CDATA[Masyumi Party (Partai Majelis Syuro Muslimin Indonesia) was a major Islamic political party inIndonesia. It was originally established by the occupying Japanese in 1943 in an attempt to control Islam inIndonesia. In 1952, Nahdlatul Ulama seceded from Masyumi and create the new party, based on traditionalsociety. The party came second in the 1955 election with 20.9% of the popular vote. During the period ofliberal democracy era, Masyumi members had seats in parliament and the party supplied prime ministerssuch as Muhammad Natsir and Burhanuddin Harahap. The group’s leaders campaigned for an Islamicstate in the 1950’s not out of a real conviction, but mainly from fear of being outflanked by the largerand more aggressive Masyumi. Under the dictatorships, the group withdrew from partisan politics, butwith the restoration of democracy it formed a new party, National Awakening, open to all religions andcommitted to a secular state. In 1958, some Masyumi members joined the PRRI rebellion against Sukarno.Two years later in 1960, Sukarno banned Masyumi and Socialist Party, and sent Masyumi leaders to jail.Keywords: Masyumi Party, opposes, democracy, government]]>
<![CDATA[PEMILIKAN DAN PENGUASAAN TANAH (DESA DI JAWA TIMUR) ]]>
<![CDATA[Wijayati, Putri Agus]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1303
<![CDATA[Land was the most valuable thing for the javanese. Through the property in land, the ones could bemeasure by his social structure as well as capital matters. Feodalism and Dutch colonial rules in ruralJava had shaped many kind of ownership and property in land. The argument of the article was to servesome description of ownership and property in land of Besuki residence, East Java. Since 1743, thisteritory was occupied by the Dutch colonial after released from the Mataram imperial. The colonial hadadapted the former concept of the traditional ownership and property in land. It mentioned that any kindthat layed in the land, was belong to the emperor. Mackenzie by his report for Land Tenure Commisionstate that the Emperor of Java was the lad owner. The ownership and property in land of Besuki residenceshape of some kind, there are; individual-land, communal-land, state-land, and private-land.Keywords : Feodalism, ownership, property in land]]>
<![CDATA[PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA (STUDI KASUS DI KEPOLISIAN WILAYAH KOTA BESAR SEMARANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sugito, -]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1299
<![CDATA[Most of drug abuse victims are included in young ages, which are, between 15 to 25 years old, withthe tendency of increasing number of victims from year to year. Therefore, it needs emphatic actions fromthe law enforcing officers, especially police, to execute law enforcement against drug abuse strictly, byutilizing preventive and repressive measures. In law enforcement against drug abuse, there is a supportivefactor in form of the spirit of police to execute law enforcement; meanwhile, the hindering factor is thelack of fund and active public participations to perform drug abuse preventions.Keywords : Law enforcement, drug abuse]]>
<![CDATA[PENGELOLAAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BUDAYA DI KOTA SEMARANG (STUDI KASUS TERHADAP OBYEK WISATA MAEROKOCO) ]]>
<![CDATA[Fatimah, Nurul]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1304
<![CDATA[The Cultural Tourism were one of the Tourism kinds. The number of cultural Tourism increasedevery years in many cities in Indonesia. One of them is Puri Maerokoco in Semarang. Maerokoco asminiature of Central Java Province, on there contains representated of every district or area in CentralJava. The Problem of this research were to take inventory the bad condition, the problem to manage andhow to solve those problem of cultural tourism (Maerokoco). Data collecting technique were doing byobservation, documentation and interview. To analyzing data were doing by description technique. Theresult of the research indicated that Maerokoco, have no many good management. It was cause manyproblems such as, the manager of PRPP, the guardian of “anjunganâ€Â, district of government and provincegovernment.Exept them, cleanness, security tidiness,and the most important was how to attract muchvisited with variatif promotion doing.Keywords: To develop, to manage, the cultural tourism of Maerokoco]]>
<![CDATA[PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN DAN PELESTARIAN AIR DI LINGKUNGANNYA (STUDI KASUS DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI GARANG, SEMARANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Suhandini, Purwadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1300
<![CDATA[One of external factors which contribute to the occurrence of floods and flash floods at Garangwatersheds is socio hidraulic character (water culture). The inhabitants water culture of the Garangwatersheds belongs to the low category. It is reflected from several behaviors: they channels velocity thesurface runoff to the river, lack to act on environment and small river conservation, garbage disposal tothe river and they are not making every effort infiltrated the surface runoff.Keywords : Water culture, watersheds, infiltration, surface runoff, flash flood]]>
<![CDATA[PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA DI LUAR SIDANG PENGADILAN (STUDI KASUS PENGUSAHA CATERING DI KOTA SEMARANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprayogi, -]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1296
<![CDATA[The Existence of law in the society is badly needed to keep the orderliness, safety and peace. Besides,law is also used to settle the conflicts within the society. Some conflicts belong to the civil law occursinacontract law, in which there is an agreement inside. The agreement which made by the involved partsof dispute settlement. If there is a dispute, it will be settled trough the court or outside the court. Theproblem of theresearch is stated as follows: what factors which make the people prefer to settles their civildispute outside the court? The problem is divided into: (1) What reasons which make the civil dispute inthe society of Semarang Municipality? (2) What factors which make the settlement of civil dispute doneoutside the court? ; What is the effect of that kind of settlement? The aims of the research are: (1) to knowthe reasons of emerging the civil dispute in Semarang Municipality; (2) to know the factors which makethe people settle their civil dispute outside the court. The result shows that the factor, which influencesthe catering businessmen/women in settling their dispute outside the court, is motivated by cultural andeconomic factors. Based on the result, it is suggested to settle the dispute outside the court firstly, to getthe intended settlement live, all parts involved in the dispute get the satisfaction and also fulfil their needs.Keywords: Settlement of civil dispute, outside the court, catering business]]>
<![CDATA[POLA PERJALANAN KERJA PEDAGANG SAYURAN (KASUS PADA WANITA PEDAGANG SAYURAN DI PASAR UNGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Hayati, Rahma]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1301
<![CDATA[Women participation at public sectors are more and more large. Those cases are happened at rural andurban area. The public sector which gives much opportunities for women to do is trade sector, because thissector is not too require specifically for skill and the allocation time for this sector is flexible. The questionsin this research are: 1) where are the vegetable women trader come from? 2) where are the vegetablecommodities come from? 3) are side destination by vegetable women trader beside to the market? 4) whatare the facility of transportation used by vegetable women trader? 5) how are the pattern of the work tripsformed? The result of this research are: 1) the area origin from vegetable women trader at Ungaran Marketare Semarang Regency (70.36%), Semarang City ( 25.95%) and Salatiga City (3.70%); 2) the area originfrom vegetable commodities are Semarang Regency (Sumowono, Ambarawa, Ungaran, Getasan), andSemarang City (Gunungpati, Mijen, dan Banyumanik); 3) the transportation infrastructure and facilitiesto service vegetable women trader to do to Ungaran Market are enough; 4) the time allocation from thevegetable women trader’s work trips are 8 – 13 hours; 5) the pattern of vegetable women trader’s worktrips at Ungaran Market are 6 (six) types.Keywords : Women trader, pattern of work trips]]>
<![CDATA[PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA PERDATA DI LUAR SIDANG PENGADILAN (STUDI KASUS PENGUSAHA CATERING DI KOTA SEMARANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[ Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 35, No 1 (2008): June 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang ]]>
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DOI: 10.15294/fis.v35i1.1296
<![CDATA[The Existence of law in the society is badly needed to keep the orderliness, safety and peace. Besides,law is also used to settle the conflicts within the society. Some conflicts belong to the civil law occursinacontract law, in which there is an agreement inside. The agreement which made by the involved partsof dispute settlement. If there is a dispute, it will be settled trough the court or outside the court. Theproblem of theresearch is stated as follows: what factors which make the people prefer to settles their civildispute outside the court? The problem is divided into: (1) What reasons which make the civil dispute inthe society of Semarang Municipality? (2) What factors which make the settlement of civil dispute doneoutside the court? ; What is the effect of that kind of settlement? The aims of the research are: (1) to knowthe reasons of emerging the civil dispute in Semarang Municipality; (2) to know the factors which makethe people settle their civil dispute outside the court. The result shows that the factor, which influencesthe catering businessmen/women in settling their dispute outside the court, is motivated by cultural andeconomic factors. Based on the result, it is suggested to settle the dispute outside the court firstly, to getthe intended settlement live, all parts involved in the dispute get the satisfaction and also fulfil their needs.Keywords: Settlement of civil dispute, outside the court, catering business]]>
