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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 15 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 2 (2014)" : 15 Documents clear
PERAN INTERNASIONAL CONTACT GROUP DALAM MEDIASI KONFLIK ANTARA PEMERINTAH FILIPINA DAN MORO ISLAMIC LIBERATION FRONT TAHUN 2009 – 2012 Istiqomah, Heny
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACK The Philippines government has had a prolonged conflict with armed groups in Mindanao, Southern Philippines. One of the most influential groups in Mindanao is the MILF which was established in 1984 by Salamat Hasim. Peace process has been done ??since 1996 but always failed and finally succeeded by the signing of the framework of final peace agreement in 2012 between Philippines government and MILF. The successful agreement reached after negotiation involving third party that is the ICG as a mediator, held. ICG was formed in 2009 consists of United Kingdom, Turkey, Japan, Saudi Arabia, Muhammadiyah, Conciliation Resources, Humanitarian Dialogue Centre, and The Asia Foundation. Therefore, this study aims to describe what roles is ICG played in the conflict mediation between the Philippines government and the MILF in 2009 – 2012. The research shows that ICG has involved in facilitative mediation as explorer, reassure, unifier, convener, facilitator, envisioner, enhancer, guarantor, and legitimizer. This study shows that conflict resolution involving mediation group whose members consists of different backgrounds, match with the conflicts based on ethnicity, culture and religion. Keywords: peace process, facilitative mediation
Demokrasi Semu di Singapura Pada Masa Pemerintahan Lee Kuan Yew (1959 - 1990) Antriksa, Febbie Ardilla
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to look at the democratic system that occurred in Singapore during Lee Kuan Yew era. Singapore as a small but well developed country in Southeast Asia is well-known with its parliamentary democratic system. But, during Lee Kuan Yew era, the implementation of democratic system is not a pure democratic as espoused by west. Singapore has a multi-party system but dominated by People’s Action Party (PAP) that Lee Kuan Yew established. Through the hybrid regime that affected by Asian Values and the implementation of Internal Security Act, Lee Kuan Yew, with his party developed his own version of democracy.   Keywords: democrary, Singapore, Lee Kuan Yew, hybrid regime
STRATEGI AIPAC DALAM MENJAGA KEBERLANJUTAN BANTUAN LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT UNTUK ISRAEL TAHUN 2009-2013 Priyatna, I Putu Yahya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Bilateral relations between United States and Israel are good because of the similarity of interest, ideology, and the full support of American Israel Public Affair Committee (AIPAC) which is a Jewish interest group that has a great power in influencing United States Policy. The aim of the research is to discuss AIPAC strategies in its efforts to prevent Israel from sequestration. The concept used is the interest group, lobby and foreign aid. The author collects the data from books, academic journal, mass media, and websites which is related to the influence of Jewish interest group in sequestration issues. AIPAC lobby implements various techniques to deal with the issues of sequestration, including Legislative Lobbying, Executive Lobbying, Electoral Lobbying, Grassroots of Indirect Lobbying. Keywords : Interest group, foreign aid, sequestration, lobby.
UPAYA MENUJU DEMOKRASI DI MYANMAR TAHUN 1990 Satyadinata, Kadek Wema
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract The purpose of this paper is to describe the efforts towards a democratic system in Myanmar in 1990. At election in 1990 pro-democracy party, the National League for Democracy Party (NLD) led by Aung San Suu Kyi won 82 percent of the vote, but the results of this election is not recognized that the ruling military regime. NLD Party's victory in the 1990 elections was a clear victory of the opposition threaten the existence of the ruling military junta government for this. This gave rise to fears of a military junta government stronghold that then makes General Maung unilaterally not recognize the results of elections and imprisoned a large number of members of the NLD party. Problems that occur in the Myanmar government seized the attention of the regional and international community because of the actions of government are oppressive junta demonstrators who support democracy. The method used in this paper is the method of literature, where the source comes from some of the literature used either a book, a journal as a reference.   Keywords: Aung San Suu Kyi, Democracy, Military Junta Government
PERAN MEDIA MASSA DI AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM MEMPENGARUHI KEBIJAKAN INVASI KE IRAK PADA TAHUN 2003 Nurma Juwita, R.A Cintya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACK The role of the mass media today not only as a communication tool, but also the mass media took part in influencing the politics and government of a State. The mass media is regarded as one of the tools in determining the foreign policy of a State. In the case of the United States invasion of Iraq, for example, considered the mass media played a role in influencing foreign policy in the United States. Mass media has a role in terms of making an opinion in which it affects the thinking part of the state actors in making decisions related to foreign policy. This is evidenced from the policies of President Bush in 2003, to invade Iraq which is influenced by the news-media reports in the United States on the status of Iraq. From this arises is exactly the view that the role of the mass media today is not only focused as a tool for information only, but also as one of the factors that affect the process of making foreign policy a state actor. Keywords : Mass Media, President Bush's policy, Iraq Invasion
UPAYA INDONESIA DALAM MEMBERANTAS TERORISME DI ERA SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO (Pendekatan Tentang Pengeboman di Wilayah Indonesia) Sumardewi, Luh Ashari
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACK Since the bombings in Indonesia, the term terrorism began widely known by the public. Terrorism is a great enemy to be dealt with either by the government together with the community. Terrorism is a serious problem because the broad impact for society and for the government and the Indonesian State. for the Yudhoyono government made ??several attempts to anticipate and eradicate acts of terrorism in Indonesia. Keywords : terrorism, bombs, Indonesia, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Penguatan Hubungan Militer Australia dan Amerika Serikat dalam ANZUS Pada Tahun 2001 – 2005 Istri Laksmi Dewi, Anak Agung
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this research was to explain how Australia strengthening their military ties with United States after the Terrorist attacks in United States on 11 September 2001 that has destroyed the World Trade Center as one of the issues that change the pattern of the United States foreign relations, including the military ties between United States and Australia in the ANZUS.  ANZUS who had not previously been touted again by United States and Australia, since the events of 11 September has become increasingly active in strengthening the military ties between the two countries. Those can be seen from ANZUS active participation in any invasion that was made ??by the United States to the countries that are considered as the state sponsored of terrorism. Keywords: security alliance, foreign relations, terrorism, ANZUS
Six Party Talks dalam Negosiasi Amerika Serikat dan Korea Utara Terkait Daftar Hitam Negara-Negara Pendukung Terorisme Tahun 2003 – 2008 Justisiawan, I.G.N. Dwi Putra
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT The purpose of this research is to explain the role of six party talks in United States and North Korea negotiation process. There are many diplomacy issues between United States and North Korea, one of the hot issues that were on discussed was the issue of the inclusion of North Korea in the black list of the state sponsors of terrorism that maked by the United States. Various negotiations have been carried out by the two countries to achieve the mutual agreement, one of the negosiations which that was held between the two countries are the negotiations that involving the six party talks. In this case, I put more emphasis on the role of the six party talks in the negotiations between United States and North Korea to reach a mutual agreement between the two countries. Keywords: negotiations, six party talks, mutual agreement
Kebijakan Jepang di Kawasan Asia Tenggara melalui Penandatanganan “Joint Declaration on AJCEP” di Era Kepemimpinan Junichiro Koizumi Fitri, Nafira; Sushanti, S.S., M.Si., Sukma; Kawitri Resen, S.IP., M.A, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRAK This paper found that the making of Japanese foreign policy related to trade sector in Southeast Asia in the era of the leadership of Junichiro Koizumi. This topic is interesting, because until the mid-1990s, Japan committed to making the policy of multilateralism and reject the free trade agreements, because they assume the free trade agreement is not in accordance with the GATT / WTO. But in the era of Junichiro Koizumi changed the emphasis of economic cooperation to "act together and move forward together" with ASEAN and establish the ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP) as the beginning of the establishment for the Free Trade Agreement. In this paper the author will examine the making of Japanese foreign policy-related trade in Southeast Asia in the era of the leadership of Junichiro Koizumi. With a locus of time in the 1998-2002, after Asian crisis in 1997 and the signing of the "Joint Declaration on the ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership". This paper will explorate using Model II: Organizational Process by Graham T. Allison with the initial assumption that the change of foreign policy in the economic field in Japan is the result of the government organization in Japan which is influenced by external factors at that time and the list options which produced by the organization. Keyword: AJCEP, Junichiro Koizumi, the Asian Crisis, Free Trade Agreement
PERAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM KERJASAMA PENANGGULANGAN PERDAGANGAN NARKOTIKA DI MEKSIKO 2007-2012 Saraswita, Putu Intan; Dharmiasih, S.IP., MA, D.A. Wiwik; Resen, S.IP., MA, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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ABSTRACT Drug trafficking is a form of cross-border crime and a serious threat to global security. Drug trafficking activities carried out by the Mexican drug trafficking organization has led to a variety of security instability in Mexico and cause spillover into the United States. The efforts made the United States and Mexico to combat drug trafficking through the Merida Initiative refers to the United Nations against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drug and Psychotropic Substances 1988 Bilateral cooperation United States and Mexico also involve the United States law enforcement agencies such as the FBI and DEA. Therefore, this research aimed to describe the role of the United States by the FBI and DEA in the fight against drug trafficking in Mexico. This research uses the concepts of Transnational Organized Crime and International Cooperation Theory. Keyword: Transnational Organized Crime, International Cooperation, FBI, DEA

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