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'ADALAH
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Core Subject : Social,
ADALAH is “one of the ten most influential law journals in the world, based on research influence and impact factors,” in the Journal Citation Reports. ADALAH also publishes student-written work.Adalah publishes pieces on recent developments in law and reviews of new books in the field. Past student work has been awarded the International Law Students Association’s Francis Deak Prize for the top student-written article published in a student-edited international law journal.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "vol. 9 no. 6 (2025)" : 5 Documents clear
Dynamics of CO2 Emission Flux from the Vegetation Canopy Percentage in the Suropati City Park Ecosystem Ade Irma Elvira; Muhammad Reza Ramadhani; Mufti Petala Patria; Erwin Nurdin; Ivan Ivanovich Vasenev
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.44821

Abstract

In recent years, fossil fuel usage and industrial activities have significantly increased, leading to higher greenhouse gas emissions and impacting global temperature, contributing to global warming and climate change. The carbon footprint measures these emissions through carbon flux rates, influenced by climate conditions, soil and water uptake, organic matter, and microbial activities. The experiment used a gas analyzer and gas chromatograph to measure samples under three conditions. The highest average flux rate was in fully enclosed vegetation (4.04 g CO2/m²/day), followed by not enclosed vegetation (4.01 g CO2/m²/day), and the lowest was 3.91 g CO2/m²/day. Results indicate that vegetation and urban parks reduce CO2 emission fluxes, with each area's vegetation state affecting soil and air temperature, pH content, and soil moisture. However, many aspects such as soil type and climate cognition can influence fluctuation of carbon fluxes in each condition.
Retinal Blood Vessel Segmentation Based on Encoder and Decoder Networks Using Weighted Cross Entropy Loss Function Dinial Utami Nurul Qomariah; Handayani Tjandrasa; Ade Irma Elvira
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.44857

Abstract

Retinal disease that has a major impact on human vision is diabetic retinopathy. Diabetic retinopathy is a disease caused by advanced diabetic mellitus. Early detection of the disease is very importance. An automated system that can recognize retinal blood vessel abnormalities is very useful for providing quick information to prevent further damage to the retina. In this study, we propose an automated system for segmenting the blood vessels in retinal fundus images using semantic segmentation based on pre-trained from VGG transfer learning and using median frequency balancing weights for the cross entropy loss function. The median frequency weights are to balance the importance of blood vessel and background pixels to get more accurate training results. The integration of encoder and decoder networks utilizing VGG transfer learning and semantic segmentation can segment retinal blood vessels with a sensitivity value of 85.48% using the DRIVE and STARE database.
URBAN AGRICULTURE: A SUSTAINABLE APPROACH TO LAND MANAGEMENT Ade Irma Elvira; Wiwit Ayu Pradana
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.45132

Abstract

Urban agriculture is farming conducted within urban communities and can be utilized as an efficient way to make use of land and natural resources. Urban areas currently consume 80% of the total energy produced globally and contribute over 70% to the total global greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions. Urban agriculture can implement environmental sustainability by reducing GHG emissions and maintaining the air quality of cities. Various methods such as hydroponics, vertical farming, wall gardening, and aquaponics can be adopted to enhance agricultural productivity within limited urban spaces. Sustainable efforts need comprehensive policies regulating urban agriculture, including expanding household gardens, utilizing environmentally friendly technologies, and fostering stakeholder cooperation for urban agricultural development. This paper aims to highlight the importance of urban agriculture in achieving sustainable land management.
Pengaruh Pemahaman Bahasa Arab terhadap Penetapan Hukum dalam Fiqh riskywaluyo_jaty waluyo
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i5.47139

Abstract

Abstract: Arabic plays a crucial role in the study of Islamic law because all primary sources the Qur’an, Hadith, ijma’, and qiyas are written in Arabic. Limited understanding of Arabic structures and meanings can lead to misinterpretation of legal texts and incorrect rulings. This study examines how mastery of the Arabic language affects the accuracy of legal reasoning in fiqh. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach, the research shows that skills in syntax (nahwu), morphology (sharaf), rhetoric (balaghah), and style (uslub) greatly influence a jurist’s ability to derive legal rulings. Therefore, Arabic is not just a means of communication but a key tool for fully understanding Islamic law. Keywords: Arabic Language, Fiqh, Legal Derivation, Islamic Law, Ushul Fiqh
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Ultra Petita dalam Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi di Indonesia Agam Firdaus
BULETIN ADALAH Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/adalah.v9i6.50899

Abstract

This paper is to explain the implementation and implications of ultra petita in the decisions of the Constitutional Court (MK) in Indonesia. Although theoretically constrained by the boundaries of the request (petitum), in practice, the MK often rules beyond what is requested to fulfill the values of substantive justice and the constitution. This study uses a social construction approach to law to see how these decisions are produced and interpreted.

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