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Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 16937600     EISSN : 25980157     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on economic and development issues. Managed by Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU). Published by University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU) Press.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 25, No 2 (2025)" : 14 Documents clear
Potensi Ekowisata Mangrove Muara Baimbai dalam Meningkatkan Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Sei Nagalawan Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Hafni, Roswita; Elvira Sandi, Distia
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i2.27894

Abstract

The mangrove forest rehabilitation program by the Ministry of Environment and Forestry can support ecosystem recovery and increase community income through mangrove tree planting, conservation area management, as well as mangrove-based training and education. The development of mangrove-based ecotourism can be a key driver in boosting the economic growth of coastal areas. The Mangrove Ecotourism of the Muara Baimbai Forest Farmers Group in Sei Nagalawan Village not only has great potential to be developed, but also plays an important role as an alternative source of income for the local community. This study aims to analyze the contribution of Muara Baimbai mangrove ecotourism to the income of the community, with the majority of residents depending on the marine capture fisheries sector. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 30 families and members of the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) as the main managers of the ecotourism, participatory observation, questionnaires, documentation, and focused group discussions (FGD). The results of the study show that the presence of ecotourism has a positive economic impact on the community, creates new job opportunities, and promotes the development of local ingredient-based culinary products. Local natural tourism products include mackerel fish crackers and jeruju chips, which are made directly by the Sejati Women’s Group. This delicacy has a distinctive flavor and has become one of the favorite souvenirs for tourists. This ecotourism also promotes environmental conservation awareness, particularly the planting and protection of mangrove forests. The role of the Forest Farmers Group (KTH) is very significant in managing, developing, and involving the local community in sustainable tourism activities. This study recommends strengthening the institutional capacity of the Forest Farmers Group and promoting ecotourism more broadly to improve the welfare of the village community.
Peran Dana Desa dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Pertanian di Desa Wringinpitu Khoirunisa, Al Fira; Ti'anatud Diniati, Bintis; Risma Elvinda, Vika; Nur Aini, Ela; Yuana Putri, Ismawati
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i2.27570

Abstract

Agricultural infrastructure development is a fundamental requirement for villages to support the smooth running of production activities. This study aims to describe the planning process, implementation, and results of agricultural infrastructure development in Wringinpitu Village, Mojowarno District, Jombang Regency, from 2021 to 2023. The research used qualitative methods through interviews, observations, and searches of official village government documents. The results showed that Wringinpitu Village continuously allocated part of the Village Fund for the construction of road retaining walls, irrigation channels, farm roads, culverts, and paved roads. The planning stage was carried out through participatory forums from the hamlet level to the Village Consultative Meeting, so that the proposed development reflected the needs of the community, especially farmers. The activities were carried out by the Activity Implementation Team with the involvement of local residents through labour-intensive programmes. This study also found obstacles in the form of rainy weather conditions and land ownership issues that affected the smooth running of the work. Overall, the development of agricultural infrastructure in this village shows that the seriousness of the village government and community involvement are crucial in improving road access, irrigation water distribution, and agricultural productivity.
Pengaruh Kemudahan Pembayaran Digital Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Susilowati, Nenden; Surbakti, Zefania Pasti; Fitriyani, Nanda; Zakiya, Mimin; Ariyanto, Ardi
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i2.27463

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of cashless lifestyle transformation and Shopeepay usage on the consumptive behavior of students. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population consisting of all members of UKMF INSPIRE FEB UNY with a sample of 47 students selected through purposive sampling. The collected data was then analyzed using multiple regression tests to measure the relationship between these variables. The results of the study show a significant positive impact of ShopeePay usage on student consumption behavior; the more often students use ShopeePay, the more likely they are to engage in consumptive behavior. Conversely, the transformation to a cashless lifestyle has a negative impact because there is a risk of uncontrolled consumption, especially among students who are prone to impulsive spending. Therefore, it is recommended that ShopeePay develop reminder features or spending limits to help students manage their finances more wisely and minimize impulsive consumption behavior.
Analisis Peran Jumlah Wisatawan dan Jumlah Kamar Hotel terhadap PDRB Per Kapita Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Nazhirah, Afra; Syaputra, Kamilia; Novrianty, Rizky
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i2.27959

Abstract

Tourism is a strategic sector in regional development because it can provide a multiplier effect on economic activity, including contributing to Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP). However, the extent to which tourism indicators such as the number of tourists and accommodation capacity influence regional economic growth still shows varying results across regions. This study aims to analyze the influence of the number of tourist visits and the number of hotel rooms on GRDP per capita in Musi Banyuasin Regency during the 2019–2024 period. The research method uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. The results show that both variables have no significant effect either simultaneously or partially. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.537 indicates that only 53.7% of the variation in GRDP per capita changes can be explained by these two variables, while the remainder is influenced by other factors outside the model. This study recommends strengthening tourism development strategies through improving destination quality, digital promotion, strengthening the local business ecosystem, and increasing competitive accommodation capacity so that the tourism sector can make a more significant economic contribution in the future.

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