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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 18297773     EISSN : 26847035     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19184
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Uiversitas Jember sejak tahun 2005 dengan frekuensi terbitan 2 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret dan September). Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) menerbitkan artikel penelitian di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dengan topik kajian: administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, gizi masyarakat, epidemiologi, promosi. kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku, kesehatan ibu dan anak, kesehatan reproduksi, biostatistika, sistem informasi kesehatan, dan demografi/kependudukan. Pada Bulan Agustus 2020, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) memulai kolaborasi dengan Perhimpunan Sarjana dan Profesional Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PERSAKMI) untuk penerbitan jurnal. Sejak tahun 2022, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) meningkatkan frekuensi terbitan menjadi 4 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember).
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 1 (2017)" : 8 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG BABY BLUES, PROSES PERSALINAN, DAN PARITAS DENGAN BABY BLUES DI RSIA SRIKANDI IBI KABUPATEN JEMBER Putri Suci Wulansari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7024

Abstract

Baby blues are often ignore so that it is undiagnose and untreate well. This situation can be a problem, because baby blues can progress to more severe emotional disorder that is postpartum depression and even postpartum psychosis. Baby blues can interfere the mother in doing her role as mother, obstruct the producing of oxytocin hormone which is causes the producing of ASI to be reduce. This research is aimed to analyze the relationship between mothers’ knowledge about baby blues, birth process and parity with baby blues at RSIA Srikandi IBI in Jember District.The study was done on 4 October to 3 November 2016 with the type of analytic quantitative research bysectional approach. The total samples were 69 respondents.The analysis of data in this research used the chi square test with 95% significant level (α = 0.05).The analysis result showed that there was no relationship between the level of knowledge about baby and the incident of baby blues at RSIA Srikandi IBI in Jember District (p value = 0.965). The analysis also showed that there was a relationship between birth process and parity with the incident of baby blues at RSIA Srikandi IBI in Jember District (p value 0.002 <0.05) and (p value 0.005 <0.05). Keywords: Baby blues, Knowledge, Birth process, Parity
TREND ANALISIS PENINGKATAN JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN PASIEN DITINJAU DARI MARKETING MIX Ratna Wardani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7025

Abstract

Increase in human populations and the state of the economy more advanced, impact public awareness of increasing health.This provides a result to increase in the number of visitors in hospital.The purpose of this research is to analyze increasing trend the number of patient visits in terms of marketing mix done Hospital HVA Toeloengredjo. This research using design descriptive with research analysis using time series with a moving average model arima.Observational research method, with the subject is officer medical record and marketing officer, as well as its object was data on the number of patient visits new and old patient.Testing model results got that model ARIMA( 1,1,0 ) is a model that could be used to perform a forecast or estimate.A prediction visitors keeps increasing, where a prediction the number of visits all patients on the moon 60th(december 2016) is 10746 visits, a prediction the number of visits new patients is 1660 visits, a prediction the number of patient visits long been 9290 visits . Keywords : Time series , Visits , ARIM
STRATEGI INTERVENSI KESEHATAN LANSIA DI POSYANDU Yoktan Samb Metkono
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7026

Abstract

The number of elderly in Indonesia keeps increasing from 7.69% in 2011 be 8.1% in 2013. With the increasing number of elderly than so much heath problems that happened in elderly. The efforts are being mad by the government to cope the problems in elderly is holding Posyandu of elderly. The Posyandu of elderly is Integrated Service pos held to elderly so their can monitor the condition his health every month. to describe intervention strategies healthy of elderly to increases their status in Posyandu in the Puskesmas Getasan. The research is qualitative descriptive. The data collected use in depth interview by interview guidelines. The research done in the area of PuskesmasGetasan , Semarang, Central Java. In January to March 2017. The participants numbered 8 people obtained by using purposive sampling techniques. The research use data analysis from Miles and Humberman. Posyandu elderly held every month through five tables of activities that is driven by health workforce from Puskesmas and cadre in tre select from community. However there are still barriers is lock of awareness from elderly to make a visit so extension done by health workforce to elderly and their family through organization’s in community. The evaluation to monitor the visit and health condition from elderly done once a month. Conclusion: Posyandu elderly who in invented already well underway because already participating from health workforce and community is good. Howeverhealth workforce should be more plays again, so can increase knowledge from elderly about Posyandu benefits so the visit from elderly more on the rise. Keyword keys : Strategies, Elderly, Posyandu.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KONDISI KESEHATAN IBU, PELAKSANAAN IMD, DAN IKLAN SUSU FORMULA DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Dedi Alamsyah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7027

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding means that the infant receives only breast milk. No other liquids or solids are given. Breastfeeding is influenced by a number of factors, such maternal health condition, early initiation of breastfeeding, and infant formula advertising. Data from Health Department of Kabupaten Sambas indicated that that the coverage of breastfeeding in Kecamatan Tangaran, in 2014, was 27,1% and it ranked the first of 19 districts with low coverage of breastfeeding. This study aimed at analyzing the correlation of maternal health condition, early initiation of breastfeeding, infant formula advertising, and exclusive breastfeeding in Kecamatan Tangaran Kabupaten Sambas.Using observational analytic design and cross sectional approach, this study employed 110 samples. Each variable was tested using chi square test.The results indicated that early initiation of breastfeeding (p value =0,047) has significant correlation with exclusive breastfeeding (p value=0,05). Meanwhile, maternal health condition (p value=0,071) doesn’t significantly correlate with infant formula advertising ( p value=0,606).From the findings, the health personnel are encouraged to inform the young mothers about exclusive breastfeeding, provide lactation clinic, and impose sanctions for birth attendants who do not perform early initiation of breastfeeding birth. Also pregnant women are encouraged to choose early initiation of breastfeeding birth. At last, further researcher need to have further discussion about the factors of exclusive breastfeeding. Keyword keys :Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, Exclusive Breastfeeding.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN JAMBAN SEHAT DI DESA MALIKIAN, KALIMANTAN BARAT Otik Widyastutik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.5223

Abstract

The World Bank states that the 2010 data 22% of Indonesian people has not had a sanitation facility (latrine). The existence of latrines in Indonesia, according to World Bank data in 2010 about 22% of Indonesia's population does not have latrines. The coverage ofnational guard to urban areas with 79% and 49% for rural areas. Most of the sludge removal is using the river or dug wells which do not have the requirements of health latrine and contiminate the ground water. Based on the data obtained from the Health CenterCommunity Mempawah Hilir in 2014 of 855 homes were inspected as many as 530 households, households have basic sanitation facilities such as latrines in the Health Center Community Mempawah downstream for 420 households or 79%. This study aims todetermine the relationship between the factors of income, knowledge, and attitude, with the ownership of latrines in Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. The research method uses observational design with cross sectional approach. The sample in this study are mothers who have children under five do not have latrines that sebayak 64 respondents. The sampling technique using random sampling. Statistical analysis using chi square test. Decision of research hypothesis testing based on the significance level of 5% (p = 0.05) and confidence interval (CI) 95%. The result show that there are relationship between income and the latrine ownership (p = 0.037), knowledge(p = 0.037) and attitude (p = 0.037). The result shows no relationship between education (p = 0196), and the role of health care workers (p =1.000) with the ownership of latrines in the Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. Keywords: Latrine, income, knowledge, attitude. Keberadaan jamban di Indonesia menurut data Bank Dunia tahun 2010 sekitar 22%. Secara nasional, untuk daerah perkotaan yaitu 79 % dan untuk daerah pedesaan 49%. Sebagian besar pembuangan tinja masih dilakukan ke sungai atau mempergunakansumur galian yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan sehingga mencemari air tanah. Berdasarkan data yang di peroleh dari Puskesmas Mempawah Hilir pada tahun 2014 dari 855 rumah yang dilakukan pemeriksaan sebanyak 530 rumah tangga, rumah tangga yangmemiliki sarana sanitasi dasar berupa jamban di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mempawah Hilir sebesar 420 rumah tangga atau 79%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor penghasilan, pengetahuan, dan sikap, dengan kepemilikan jamban di Desa Malikian, Mempawah Hilir, Kalimantan Barat. Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah rumah tangga yang memiliki balita yaitu sebanyak 64 responden, di ambil dengan menggunakan random sampling. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan penghasilan terhadap kepemilikan jamban (p = 0.037), pengetahuan (p = 0.037) dan sikap (p = 0.037). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan (p = 0.196), dan peran petugas kesehatan (p = 1.000) dengan kepemilikan jamban di Desa Malikian, Mempawah Hilir. Kata kunci : Jamban, penghasilan, pengetahuan, sikap.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN ISPA DITINJAU DARI STATUS RUMAH DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KOTA WILAYAH UTARA KOTA KEDIRI Ema Mayasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7020

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) is one of the most common causes of death in children of developing countries. The cause of ARI include home building materials made of asbestos, has a floor with a thickness of less than 20cm and has a floor area of less than 10% of the floor area. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of physical condition to Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri.This study was an analyticstudy with cross-sectional approach. There were 102 samples on society at public health centers in the region of the northern town of Kediri, and use simple random sampling. The independent variable is the building constructures, the type of floor, and size of ventilation, while the dependent variable was the incident of Acute Respiratory Infection. Data were analyzed by logistic regression.The results showed that, p value = 0,000 <α =0,05, so there is physical condition home has affected the occurrence ARI. While the most dominant factor of the three factors is size of ventilation where the value of Exp (B) 0,014 more than the other two factors, are building contructure where the value Exp (B) 0,012 and the type of floor where the value Exp (B) 0,010.The majority of respondents suffering from ARI and most the of respondent have a home ventilation that does not qualify, therefore people should pay more attention to the ventilation of their homes so spacious home ventilation of at least 10 % of their floor area. Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infection, Building Material, Floor, Ventilation
GEJALA FOTOKERATITIS AKUT AKIBAT RADIASI SINAR ULTRAVIOLET (UV) PADA PEKERJA LAS DI PT. PAL INDONESIA SURABAYA Ananda Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7021

Abstract

Welding is a job has a high physical risk so that in the process requires considerable skill and specialized equipment. This research was conducted to analyze the UV radiation, workers factors and factors of personal protective equipment that may affect the acute photokeratitis symptoms on welders at the welding workshop Division Kapal Niaga of PT. PAL Indonesia (Persero) Surabaya. This research used a cross-sectional observational analytic method by using a quantitative approach. Observations and interviews were conducted on a sample of 32 workers. The data analysis consisted of univariable and bivariable analysis that used Spearman's test with α = 0.05. The research results show that a significant correlation exists between workers factors ( the age , length of employment , old workings , the distance welding ) with symptoms photokeratitis acute, there were a significant correlation between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with symptoms photokeratitis acute, there were a significant correlation between ultraviolet (UV) radiation with acute photokeratitis symptoms and there were no significant correlation between duration of exposure to the acute photokeratitis symptoms. Keywords : the acute photokeratitis symptoms, welder, workers factors, personal protective equipment, ultraviolet radiation
HUBUNGAN LINGKAR KEPALA BAYI BARU LAHIR DAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN IBU SELAMA HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIANRUPTUR PERINEUM DI BPM “Z” BENGKULUTAHUN 2014 Ratna Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ikesma.v13i1.7023

Abstract

The incidence of ruptur in Indonesia which is only about 5% of all deliveries in Indonesia. The most important cause of maternal mortality in Indonesia is 40-60% of bleeding, including bleeding because of the birth canal laceration 4-5%. Objective of this study was to determine the relationship head circumference of newborns and maternal weight gain during pregnancy with rupture of the perineum in BPM Z.type of research is analytic with case control study design. The population in this study all mothers who gave birth in BPM "Z" in 2013 which amounted to 160 people, with 32 people taken in the case of total sampling and control as many as 32 people and taken by systematic random sampling. Data collected were analyzed by chi-square test. The results showed, obtained 64 respondents, birth mothers with rupturperineum 32 (50%) occur in mothers who gave birth to the size of head circumference> 34cm (71.9%), and pregnant women who experience weight gain> 12.5 ( 75.0%). Results of analysis for head circumference obtained by the P value 0.003 OR 5.622. The results of the analysis of maternal weight gain obtained P 0.003 OR 5.727. This means that there is a significant relationship between head circumference of newborns and maternal weight gain during pregnancy with ruptur of the perineum. Advised pregnant women need to do a routine check of at least four times during pregnancy, in order to be pursued maternal weight gain is within the normal enhancement. Keywords : Head circumference of newborn, maternal weight gain during pregnancy, Ruptur of the perineum

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