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Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda
ISSN : 14126885     EISSN : 25034960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31293/af.v18i2
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Agrifor Journal is a scientific journal that contains writings in the form of research results, book review, conceptual studies, and scientific works in the field of Agriculture and Forestry concerning relevant cultivation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret" : 10 Documents clear
PELUANG USAHA ATAP DAUN NIPAH BAGI MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN TIMBAU TENGGARONG KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Mastono Mastono; Jumani Jumani; Mohammad Taufan Tirkaamiana
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.168

Abstract

Main utilization of Nipah tree is its leave as roofing material as the benefits that are generally known by the public. This benefits that provide added value should the presense of Nipah tree and it is not considered as a disturbing tree. Nipah tree beneficiary can be increased with the processed stems as animal feed of ducks and a variety of other benefits. By knowing the benefits then the palm leaves roof craftsman should also care for and manage the area as a source of raw material production. This study aimed to gain insight into the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats as well as business strategies for sustainability in the roof af palm leaves. The data collection of this study using questionnaires and interviews with respondents craftsman palm leaf roof, with the number of respondents is 30 people. The data was analysed by using SWOT analysis. The results showed that business opportunity is still open and only there were few business competitors. Although the business opportunity is still open but the raw materials necessary to build that continues to exist and not be interruptedto facilitate the production of palm leaf roof. Roof of palm leaves businessmarketing opportunities still exist, but must have a strategy, although there is a chance the craftsman must remain priority order management and product quality still remains an alternative option after the metal roof price is quite expensive compared to the roof of palm leaves. Business opportunities palm leaves roof still promising but it still need efforts to exist and required product improvement, creativity, quality, and maintenance of raw material production area.
PENGARUH CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL PADI GOGO LOKAL, KULTIVAR JAMBU Bambang Supriyanto
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.182

Abstract

Dry land is one type marginal land, because of drought caused many negative impacts on plants. Drought will cause a disruption of metabolic processes of plants such as the inhibition of nutrient absortion, inhibition ofcell division and enlargement, decreased enzyme activity and the closure of stomata, so that growth and development of palnts become stunted.This research aims to study the response of soil water stress to growth and yield of Jambu local upland rice. The experiment was conducted in green house, at Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University. The study consisted of one experiments carried out by using a completely randomized design with five replications. Experiments soil water content (W) which consist five levels including field capacity (100%), 90% from field capacities, 80% from field capacity, 70% of field capacity and 60% of field capacity. The results of research that treatment of water stress showed significant different to all data. The best result obtained by treatment of water stress is treatment field capacities (WO).
PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KARET (Hevea brasiliensis L.) ASAL OKULASI PEMBERIAN BOKASHI DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BINTANG KUDA LAUT Purwati MS
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.173

Abstract

The experiment aimed to identify the growing of rubber seedling (Hevea brasilliensis L.) from oculation upon the application of Bokashi and Bintang Kuda Laut organic liquid fertilizer, as well as its interaction, and to find the proper dosage of Bokashi and Bintang Kuda Laut organic liquid fertilizer for rubber seedling. The experiment lasted for four months, from June to September 2012, at the screen house Agriculture Faculty Widya Gama Mahakam University, Sempaja Samarinda city. The experiment employed Completely Randomized Design with factorial 3x4 and three replications. The first factor was Bikashi (B): no bikashi (b0); 300 g bokashi/polybag (b1); 600 g bokashi/polybag (b2). And the secand factor was Bintang Kuda Laut Organic liquid fertilizer (P): no organic liquid fertilizer (p0); 3 ml/liter water (p1); 6 ml/liter water (p2); and 9 ml/liter water (p3). Results of the experiment showed that: (1) significant responses of Bokashi on the parameters of plant height, number of leaf at the stage of 60 and 90 old days after planting and diameter of stem; (2) significant responses on the application of Bintang Kuda Laut Organic liquid fertilizer on plant height, number of leaf at the stage of 60 and 90 old days and diameter of stem; (3) there was no significant responses on all parameters upon the interaction between bikashi and Bintang Kuda Laut organic liquid fertilizer application.
KEARIPAN LOKAL TANAMAN OBAT MASYARAKAT DAYAK AGABAG DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR Nurul Puspita Palupi
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.183

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the second largest palnt biodiversity in the world, where in the biodiversity, the potential stored medicinal palnts that have not been explored to the maximum. The potential is very large to ensure the health and welfare of the people if well utilized. In addition to the wealth of plant diversity, Indonesia is also rich in ethnic and cultural diversity. Central Bereau of Statistics (BPS) said in Indonesiahas 1,128 tribes scattered across the country. Each tribe has a different repertoire, and at any rate, there is a wealth of diverse indigenous communities, including the use of herbs for traditional medicine.It needs to be done in connection with exploration and inventory of medicinal palnts and their utilization in the community based on local wisdom. Research to obtain data fitogeografi, agro-climate, utilization based on local wisdom, phytochemicals, and socio-economic of medicinal plants will be very important in building a database that can be used as an important information in the process of domestication of medicinal plants to increase productivity in terms of both quality and quantity, as well as pilot plant based drugs for independence. Thus, the saintifikasi herbs can be developed at the same time throughout the health care facility.East Kalimantan is one of the provinces that have the richness and diversity of plants, as well as ethnic/tribes spread over 13 districts. One of the tribes that Agabag Dayak Tribe, who live and occupy the area and surrounding counties Nunukan.This research was conducted with the Snowball Sampling especially in determining the informant/battara. How to do the sanpling informant seeking information from the public and based on the testimony of indigenous community leaders, chiefs, village heads, headmen, and other reputable sources in the community (road user) the informant/Battara determined. In this study the informants gained 5/Battara from 4 villages (upper cape, lower cape (intin), banyan and Kalampising.
ANALISIS SALURAN PEMASARAN DAN MARJIN PEMASARAN KELAPA DALAM DI DAERAH PERBATASAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR Elly Jumiati, Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto, Slamet Hartono dan Masyhuri
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.165

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the efficiency of marketing channels and marketing margins in the coconut. The method used is descriptive and analytical methods margin, distribution margins and share price received by farmers as well as the ratio of benefits and costs in the oil marketing. The results indicated that there were two oil marketing channels in the research sites, namely the channel I: farmer traders village/district – middlemen between districts/cities – consumer: and marketing channels II: farmer – traders village/district – traders collector between districts/cities – retailer – consumer where botk inefficient marketing channels and marketing of coconut in view of the value of margin, distribution margins and share price received by farmers, as well as the ratio of benefits and costs is also inefficient.
ANALISIS DAN KELAYAKAN USAHATANI CABAI MERAH DI KECAMATAN TENGGARONG SEBERANG KABUPATEN KUTAI KARTANEGARA Siti Balkis dan Kosasih
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.174

Abstract

The purpose of the research was to determine the red pepper farm income in Tenggarong Seberang Sub District, Kutai Kartanegara District. This research started on December 2011 until March 2012, with research location is in Tenggarong Seberang Sub District. The method that used is census method. The data needed by research are primary and secondary data. Primary data was derived from observation and interview with responder by using questionnaire which have been compiled in line wuth research. While secondary data was compiled from bibliography study and institution information which is related to research execution. The results of this research showed that: (1) Based on the survey result to 30 respondent obtained red pepper production to one season is 2.990,67 kg-1 mt-1 at the price of selling Rp 12.000 kg-1; (2) Total revenue farmers was Rp. 23.625.501,59 mt-1 ha-1 respondent-1 and total income from red pepper farming is Rp. 18.730.791,23 mt-1ha-1 respondent-1; and (3) Value of R/C ratio was 4,83 meaning that the cultivated red pepper farm is already profitable then planting a tomato can for resumes.
MULTIFUNGSI SISTEM USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK Tinjung Mary Prihtanti, Suhatmi Hardyastuti, Slamet Hartono dan Irham
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.166

Abstract

There is a growing public concern about the outputs of agriculture that go beyond its primary function, i.e. production of food and fibre, but how is agriculture gave impact to improving the natural resources, social, and human health? This paper reviews the emerging multifunctional farming of rice based farming system, take the case of organic farming systems (fertilizers/pesticedes natural) and inorganic (using chemical production facilities) at two location in two districts of rice cultivation, which is in the district of Karanganyar and Sragen, Central Java Province. The analysis showed that rice cultivation with organic systems provide different functions and tend to be better than the inorganic system, the togetherness among farmers, soil quality maintenance function, biodiversity, reduction of environmental pollution, and the rural viability.
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK TANAH HUTAN BAKAU DI AREAL LAHAN BASAH KOTA BONTANG Makhrawie .
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.180

Abstract

A study that aimed to identify characteristics of mangrove forest soil and their inter-relationships, and to know status and limiting factor of the soil fertility, was conducted at wetland area around Badak NGL Company, Bontang City, Province of East Kalimantan. Results of the study showed that there was 2 main great groups of soil, tropofluvents and tropopsamments. Great group tropfluvents at Zone I and II of mangrove forest area is characterized by fibric, silty loam until loam texture, no until slightly clay and until moderately plastic consistency, with soil colour varied in black, brownish black, very dark brown, brown until brownish grey. At while great group tropopsamments which located at pulau  Siaca (SCK) is characterized by sand and sandy texture, no clay and no plastic consistency with soilcolour was light grey dominantly. Salinity of soil was positively related to content of sulphate (r = 0.55), while pH H2O was negatively related to soluble sulphate (r=0.62). Soil cation exchange capacity (CEC) was also negatively related to exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) (r=0.93). Hight content of soil sulphate was found at location of 25 Ha-mangrove forest, Sekambing Baltim and Sekambing Muara. Hight Sodium Absorption Ratio (SAR) was found at Sekangat and Sekambing Muara. Most of observation areas indicated hight to very hight status of soil fertility, except location of 25 ha-mangrove forest (L25 M and L 25 H) that indivated was low soil status and pulau Siaca (SCK) was moderately soil status. These low to moderately soil fertility status was determined by very low Phosphore, as main soil limiting factor.
UJI EMPAT JENIS PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN CABAI KERITING (Capsicum annum L.) Andayani dan La Sarido
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.167

Abstract

The study aims to determine the best type of manure and suitable for the growth of curly chilli. It carried out at Damai Sub District of West Kutai District. This study using randomized completely design consisting of four treatments. The treatment covered cow manure, goat manure, chicken manure, and grasshopper manure. The results indicated that there is significant difference on plant height at 30 days after showing (DAS), at age of 80%  flowered and at the first harvesting, on age of 80% flowered and age of the first harvesting, and on the fresh fruit production. The best result is attained on the cricket manure treatment (159 g/polybag or 20 tons/hectare).
ANALISIS NERACA AIR DI KECAMATAN SAMBUTAN SAMARINDA Suratmi .
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.181

Abstract

The objective of study was to identify the fluctuation of water balance at Sambutan sub-District of Samarinda. It lasted for about three months, from May until July 2012 in Sambutan Sub District of Samarinda Municipality. Result of the study showed that the fluctuation of water balance at Sambutan-Samarinda have nine months water surplus (223 mm year-1) and three months water deficits (72 mm year-1).

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