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Pengaruh Pemberian Bokashi Kotoran Burung Walet Terhadap pH, N, P, K Tersedia dan Pertumbuhan Serta Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica rapa L.) Fitriana Rahmawati; Patmawati Patmawati; Nurul Puspita Palupi
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 4 Nomor 2 Februari 2022
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.4.2.2022.7006.137-143

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dosis terbaik bokashi kotoran walet terhadap pH, N, P, K tersedia dan pertumbuhan serta hasil tanaman pakcoy. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan terhitung sejak Oktober hingga Desember 2020. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Jalan KS Tubun Samarinda Ulu, Kalimantan Timur. Menggunakan polybag ukuran isi tanah 10 kg polybag-1 di tempatkan dalam rumah plastik. Menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Perlakuan terdiri dari P0 (tanpa pemberian bokashi kotoran burung walet), P1 (50 gram bokashi kotoran walet polybag -1), P2 (100 gram bokashi kotoran burung walet polybag -1), P3 (150 gram bokashi kotoran burung walet polybag -1), P4 (200 gram bokashi kotoran burung walet polybag -1), P5 (250 gram bokashi kotoran burung walet polybag -1). Data tanah yang diamati adalah pH, N, P, K tersedia. Pengamatan tanaman dilakukan pada umur 14 dan 28 hari setelah tanam (HST) untuk tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun, berat segar diamati pada umur 28 HST (saat panen). Data tanaman yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan sidik ragam dilanjutkan dengan uji BNT pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian bokashi kotoran burung walet dengan dosis 250 gram polybag -1 (Perlakuan P5) adalah dosis terbaik untuk meningkatkan pH, N, P, K tersedia, perlakuan P3 dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun masing-masing pada 14 dan 28 hari setelah tanam dengan tinggi rata-rata 57 cm dan 26,20 cm, jumlah daun 6,75 dan 8 helai, berpengaruh nyata terhadap rata-rata berat segar tanaman yaitu 32,26 gram polybag -1 (berat tanah 10 kg polybag -1).
Perbaikan Kualitas Tanah Bekas Tambang Batubara melalui Aplikasi Kompos Sampah Kota dengan Bioaktivator Mikroorganisme Keong Mas dan Trichoderma sp. Nurul Puspita Palupi; Roro Kesumaningwati; Bagus Widodo
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 4 Nomor 1 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.4.1.2021.5790.%p

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompos sampah kota dengan bioaktivator MOL keong mas dan Trichoderma sp. terhadadap tanah bekas tambang batubara dan mengetahui dosis pemberian kompos sampah kota dalam meningkatkan unsur hara dalam tanah bekas tambang batubara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 3 bulan terhitung mulai April 2018 hingga Juni 2018. Lokasi penelitian di Laboratorium Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mulawarman. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan. Adapun perlakuan tersebut adalah P0 (kontrol tanpa perlakuan), P1(100 gr Polybag -1 ), P2(150 gr Polybag -1 ), P3(200 gr Polybag -1 ). Analisis data tanah di lakukan secara deskriptif dengan membandingkan antara hasil analisis tanah awal dengan analisis tanah akhir setelah di inkubasi. Perbandingan data analisis tanah awal dan analisistanah akhir dibahas berdasarkan criteria penilaian sifat kimia tanah Balai Penelitian Tanah Bogor 2005.
Perbaikan Sifat Kimia Tanah pada Tanah Pasca Tambang Batubara dengan Kompos Sampah Kota yang Teraplikasi Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) Nurul Puspita Palupi; Roro Kesumaningwati; Mansyah Kaharuddin
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 3 Nomor 1 Agustus 2020
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.3.1.2020.3862.33-40

Abstract

Abstrak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh positif POME terhadap pengomposan sampah kota dan menentukan dosis kompos terbaik untuk perbaikan tanah setelah penambangan batubara. Percobaan dilakukan selama 4 bulan mulai dari bulan April hingga Juli 2018. Lokasi penelitian terletak di Fakultas Pertanian dan Kampus Laboratorium Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mulawarman. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Jenis-jenis perlakuan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu P0: kontrol, P1: tanah 5 kg +100 g kompos, P2: tanah 5 kg + 150 g kompos, dan P3: tanah 5 kg + 200 g kompos. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa POME dapat meningkatkan unsur hara kompos limbah sampah kota. Peningkatan sifat kimia tanah setelah penambangan batu bara dan kompos limbah sampah kota terbaik sebanyak 200 g polybag-1 dapat meningkatkan sifat kimia tanah setelah penambangan batu bara, yaitu pH tanah 5,8 (agak masam) menjadi 7,16 ( netral); Organik C dari 1,03% (rendah) menjadi 2,88% (sedang); Rasio C / N dari 9,24 (rendah) hingga 18,34 (tinggi); Fosfor (P2O5) dari 6,66 (rendah) ppm hingga 66,02 ppm (sangat tinggi); Kalium (K2O) dari 35,18 ppm (sedang) hingga 152,48 ppm (sangat tinggi)
Uji Efektifitas MetodePersemaianBeberapa Varietas TanamanPisang(MusaSpp.)Pada TanahUltiso Ratna Shanti; Nurul Puspita Palupi; Yumirnawati Yumirnawati
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Volume 3 Nomor 2 Februari 2021
Publisher : Mulawarman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jatl.3.2.2021.4818.112-120

Abstract

Tanah Ultisol memiliki sifat Fisika dan kimia yang dapatmengganggu pertumbuhan tanaman. Proses perbanyakan tanaman pisangmenggunakanbonggolyang ditanamdengan teknikterbalik, akanmempercepatpertumbuhan tunaspada mediatanam yang normaldengankomposisiunsurharaseimbangyang dibutuhkanolehtanamanpisang.Tujuandaripenelitian iniadalahmengetahui apakah tanah Ultisol masih efektif untuk digunakan sebagai media tanam pada metode semai terbalik dan normal dari beberapa varietas tanaman pisang, seperti pisang kepok, pisang ambon, pisang uli, dan pisang tanduk.Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga bulanJuli2020,dan pengambilantanahUltisol dikebunRayaSamarinda.Lokasipenelitiandilaksanakandilingkungan FakultasPertanian, UniversitasMulawarman.Bahanyangdigunakan dalampenelitianterdiriatasbonggoltanamanpisang varietasKepok,varietas Ambon, varietasUli, varietasTanduk.Penelitianini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terpisah(Split-PlotDesign),yang disusun dalamR a n c a n g a n A c a k K e l o m p o k (RAK)denganpetakutamametodesemaidananakpetakvarietaspisang,delapankombinasidenganempatkelompok,apabila hasil sidik ragam menunjukkan perlakuan berbeda nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada taraf 5%. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa metode semai tidak memberikan perbedaan yang nyata baik dari metode semai dengan ditanam terbalik maupun yang normal. Pada perlakuan varietas juga menunjukkan hasil yang berbeda tidak nyata terhadap kecepatan tumbuh, tinggi tanaman, diameter batang,danjumlahdaunyangdisemaipadamediatanahUltisol.Kesimpulandaripenelitianiniadalah,TanahUltisolbelumefektif untuk dijadikan bahan semai pada bonggoltanaman pisang, Metode semaidengan cara bonggol ditanamanterbalik. Varietas pisang yang mampu berkembang dengan cepat yaitu dari varietas pisang Ambonpada metode semai bonggol terbalik, meski sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa hasilnya berbeda tidak nyata.
KARAKTER KIMIA PUPUK CAIR ASAL LIMBAH KULIT PISANG KEPOK DAN PENGARUHNYA PADA TINGGI TANAMAN KEDELAI Nurul Puspita Palupi
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 14, No 2 (2015): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v14i2.1431

Abstract

Chemical Character of Banana Skin Waste Liquid Fertilizer and their influences for the soya beans plant’s height. MOL is a collection of microorganisms that can be developed, which serves as a starter in the bokasi or compost production. Utilization of agricultural waste such as fruit unfit for consumption is processed into MOL could increase the added value of waste, and reduce environmental pollution (Juanda, et al., 2011). MOL utilization in organic farming is still much to do, especially soybeans. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics According to the BPS 2013 said the soybean production in 2013 was 807 568 tons of dry beans and the amount of production is decreased when compared to production in 2012, is about 843 153 tonnes. The high consumption of soy as a feedstock would cause Indonesia still imports of processed soybean.This study was conducted from March to June 2015 lies in the Laboratory of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture University Mulawarman. The experimental design used completely randomized design (CRD), four replication, with doses as follows: 0 ml MOL kepok banana peel  / plant (p0 as control), 100 ml MOL kepok banana peel / plant (p1), 200 ml MOL kepok banana peel / plant (p2), 300 ml MOL kepok banana peel / plant (p3), dan  400 ml MOL kepok banana peel / plant (p4).The results showed that the content of nutrient elements in the solution is not sufficient to meet the needs of soybean plant growth, high visible from plants that are not significantly different from the control treatment. MOL solution of kepok banana peel  also not qualify on SNI liquid fertilizer.
KEARIPAN LOKAL TANAMAN OBAT MASYARAKAT DAYAK AGABAG DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN KALIMANTAN TIMUR Nurul Puspita Palupi
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 12, No 1 (2013): Maret
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v12i1.183

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with the second largest palnt biodiversity in the world, where in the biodiversity, the potential stored medicinal palnts that have not been explored to the maximum. The potential is very large to ensure the health and welfare of the people if well utilized. In addition to the wealth of plant diversity, Indonesia is also rich in ethnic and cultural diversity. Central Bereau of Statistics (BPS) said in Indonesiahas 1,128 tribes scattered across the country. Each tribe has a different repertoire, and at any rate, there is a wealth of diverse indigenous communities, including the use of herbs for traditional medicine.It needs to be done in connection with exploration and inventory of medicinal palnts and their utilization in the community based on local wisdom. Research to obtain data fitogeografi, agro-climate, utilization based on local wisdom, phytochemicals, and socio-economic of medicinal plants will be very important in building a database that can be used as an important information in the process of domestication of medicinal plants to increase productivity in terms of both quality and quantity, as well as pilot plant based drugs for independence. Thus, the saintifikasi herbs can be developed at the same time throughout the health care facility.East Kalimantan is one of the provinces that have the richness and diversity of plants, as well as ethnic/tribes spread over 13 districts. One of the tribes that Agabag Dayak Tribe, who live and occupy the area and surrounding counties Nunukan.This research was conducted with the Snowball Sampling especially in determining the informant/battara. How to do the sanpling informant seeking information from the public and based on the testimony of indigenous community leaders, chiefs, village heads, headmen, and other reputable sources in the community (road user) the informant/Battara determined. In this study the informants gained 5/Battara from 4 villages (upper cape, lower cape (intin), banyan and Kalampising.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN BEKAS TAMBANG SEBAGAI MEDIA TUMBUH TANAMAN BUDIDAYA DENGAN APLIKASI DOLOMIT DAN SERESAH TANAMAN DENGAN TANAMAN UJI KAILAN Nurul Puspita Palupi
Agrifor : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian dan Kehutanan Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31293/af.v11i2.113

Abstract

The post mining soil has generally known for its high acid, poisonous compound and low macro nutrient concentration. (N, P, K, Ca, and Mg).  At this particular soil condition, many of the cultivation plants cannot grow well.  Therefore, a research needs to be conducted in order to repair the post mining soil condition by means of increasing the pH and macro nutrient concentration through calcification and litter addition.   This research had been done in November until December 2012 at the Agronomy Laboratory, Agriculture Faculty of The Mulawarman University used the Complete Random Design of Factorial (RAL) 2 x 5, with 3 times repetition.  The first factor was the Dolomite (D) with 2 levels (d0 = 0 g dolomite/kg soil, and d1 = 6,06 g dolomite/kg soil.  The second factor was the litter (T) with 5 levels (t0 = 0 g/kg soil, t1 = acacia litter (Acacia Mangium Will) 100 g/kg soil, t2 = Arachis pintoi litter Krapov. & W.C. Greg 100 g/kg soil, t3= seashore flower (Wedelia trilobata (L.) Hitchc) litter 100 g/kg soil and T4 = sengon litter (Albizzia Falcataria) 100 g/kg soil.  This research used the Kailan plant (Brassica oleraceae L. var acephala DC).   On the soil which had no dolomite, litter treatment A. Pintoi Krapov.&.K.C.Greg and sengon had positive impact on the pH increase, also for C-organic, N-total, and decreased the C/N value ratio, and Al3+content, followed by the seashore flower litter also influenced positively to the pH, C-organic, N-total increase, and decreased Al3+content.  Acacia influenced positively to the C-organic and N-total also, but negatively influenced the C/N ratio and Fe solubility.  The dolomite treatment with sengon litter gave additional height to the plants, leaves quantity and wide better than other treatment. 
Soil Quality Index Analysis of Forest Secondary and Palm Oil Plantation Nurul Puspita Palupi; Agus Sarjono; Abdul Hanif
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, January
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v4i1.3995

Abstract

Soil quality greatly determines the ability of the soil in carrying out its functions to support the life of organisms in a sustainable manner. Land use and land management have the role of increasing or decreasing the quality of a land. This research was conducted to determine the index of soil quality in secondary forest land use and oil palm plantations and evaluating the application of the concept of sustainable agriculture to oil palm plantations. This research was carried out from July to October 2019 in Bukit Biru and Loa Ipuh Darat village, Tenggarong and in the Mulawarman University Faculty of Agriculture. This study uses the concept of Minimum Data Set (MDS) with the assessment of several indicators and soil functions. The assessment function is adjusted to the environmental conditions in which the research is conducted. This study shows that secondary forest use has a soil quality index value of 0.638 with Good criteria, and oil palm plantation land use has a soil quality index of 0.592 with Moderate criteria. Oil palm plantations in this study have not yet reached the concept of sustainable agriculture.
PEMANFAATAN CITRA SATELIT LANDSAT 8 UNTUK MEMETAKAN SEBARAN TITIK PANASSEBAGAI INDIKASI PENINGKATAN SUHU PERMUKAAN TANAH DI KABUPATEN KUTAI TIMUR Donny Dhonanto; Nurul Puspita Palupi; Ghaisani Salsabila
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 46, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v46i3.5250

Abstract

 Transformation of land-use cause forest area decrease that will affect microclimate (weather tends heat), thus hotspot may possible to scattered in that area and raise the transformation of surface temperature. The objective of this research is to determine the indication of surface temperature in the East Kutai District. The advantage of this research is to give information about hotspot area distribution based on land use and relate between hotspots with surface temperature increase so it is supposed to be one of the consider to transform land use in East Kutai District. This research was held from April until May 2019 at the Laboratory of Carthography and Geographic Information System, Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University. This research using calculation of Land Surface Temperature (LST) value to determine the transformation of surface temperature in East Kutai District by data analysis from Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS satellite. Hotspot area distribution adapted to map of land-use so we found the source of the hotspot. The result of the research shows there are about 6 hotspots in land-use of plantation in 2017 and the increase of the surface temperature is not static cause by depending of rainfall in East Kutai District. Increasing of surface temperature in East Kutai District in October 2013 become 22.35 oC (for minimum temperature), whereas in May 2017 become 37.24 oC (for maximum temperature). 
Ragam Larutan Mikroorganisme Lokal Sebagai Dekomposter Rumput Gajah (Pennisetum purpureum) Nurul Puspita Palupi
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 40, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v40i2.147

Abstract

Objectives of the research were: (1) To study the process of making mol from fresh ingredients; and (2) To determine the effect of mol resulted on the making of elephant grass Bokashi.Research conducted on 12 February 2015 up to 16 April 2015 in the OECF Building of the Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University. It included: preparation, making of mol from water hyacinth, making of elephant grass Bokashi and data collection. The research results revealed that: (1) The effect of different moles solution provided different success of elephant grass bokashi due to different fresh material used by each group; and (2) The results when sorted from the best to the worst were fish waste, papaya peels, banana peels, pineapple peels, cabbage waste, water hyacinth, and lamtoro.