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Pengaruh Likuiditas Terhadap Profitabilitas yang Dimoderasi Size Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2011-2014
Lazuardy, Moch Noer Fahad Dery
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Kondisi perbankan  di Indonesia  semakin membaik meski tekanan krisis keuangan  global semakin terasa. Hal tersebut terlihat dari berkurangnya keketatan likuiditas perbankan dan tumbuhnya total kredit perbankan. Sistem perbankan  di Indonesia mulai kuat dan memiliki modal serta kinerja bagus yang tercipta karena membaiknya sistem pengawasan perbankan. Dapat dilihat dari data di Bursa Efek Indonesia kinerja perekonomian Indonesia secara  umum  sangat  baik dalam  3 tahun terakhir  dengan  memperbaiki  makro ekonomi  dan stabilitas  sistem keuangan terutama di sektor fiskal dan kebijakan moneter. Melihat tren positif perusahaan perbankan di Indonesia, membuat sektor ini kedepannya dapat dijadikan sektor yang diperhitungkan  dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian Indonesia. Hal ini membuat sektor perbankan mempunyai daya tarik tersendiri untuk diteliti.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari variabel likuiditas terhadap profitabilitas yang dimoderasi oleh size perusahaan pada perusahaan sub sektor perbankan pada periode pengamatan 2011 sampai dengan 2014. Dimana variabel likuiditasnya diukur menggunakan quick ratio sedangkan variabel profitabilitasnya diukur menggunakan retrun on asset. Sementara untuk mengukur size perusahaan dilihat melalui total aset pada laporan  keuangannya.  Maka dari itu variabel dependen  dalam  penelitian  ini adalah  return on asset, variabel independennya yaitu quick ratio, sedangkan variabel moderasinya yaitu total aset. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian  adalah  regresi  data panel  untuk  melihat seberapa besar  konsistensi  pengaruh  variabel  independen terhadap variabel  dependen.  Kemudian  dilakukan  Uji F untuk menguji hipotesis  secara  simultan,  dan Uji T dilakukan pengujian secara parsial antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen.Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rasio likuiditas yang diukur menggunakan variabel quick ratio berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap rasio profitabilitas yang diukur menggunakan return on asset perusahaan sub sektor perbankan. Begitu juga dengan size perusahaan yang diuukur menggunakan variabel total asset juga berhasil menjadi variabel moderator, artinya variabel total asset berhasil memperkuat hubungan antara variabel quick ratio terhadap variabel return on asset.Kata kunci: Likuiditas, Profitabilitas, Size Perusahaan, Perbankan
EXPORT PROMOTION POLICY AND ITS IMPACT ON ASEAN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT : A COMPARATION ANALYSIS ON INDONESIA AS ASEAN COUNTRIES
Adany, Daneta Fildza
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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The main objective of this research is to analyze whether international trade policies that lead to exports promotion would benefit ASEAN economic development. The study used secondary data in the 1993 to 2013 in five countries of ASEAN, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand and Singapore. 3SLS methods is used to estimate the impact of export promotion policies on economic development, which is indicated by: (i) the growth of agricultural sector, (ii) the growth of industrial sector, (iii) the growth of exports, and (iv) the growth of GDP. The estimation results indicate that the reduction in the import tariff that reflects the higher degree of export promotion policy turned out to encourage the acceleration of industrialization based on agriculture, so as to encourage the export of agro-industry commodities and accelerate the economic growth. In addition, the estimation results also suggest that increased degree of export promotion could have a negative impact on economic growth, if industrialization had weak linkages with the agricultural sector.Keywords : International trade, export promotion, import tariff, industrialization
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Jeruk Siam/Keprok di Desa Bangorejo, Kec.Bangorejo, Kab.Banyuwangi, Tahun 2016
Sulistyohadi, Febri Tama
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Sektor pertanian biasanya merupakan sektor basis bagi negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Selain berfungsi sebagai penyedia pangan, sektor ini menopang kehidupan sebagian besar masyarakat karena menempati peringkat pertama sektor dengan penyerapan tenaga kerja terbanyak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pendapatan petani jeruk siam/keprok di Desa Bangorejo Kecamatan Bangorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan model regresi linear berganda menggunakan software SPSS For Windows. Variabel dependen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendapatan, sedangkan luas lahan, jumlah tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pupuk digunakan sebagai variabel independen. Penelitian ini menggunakan data cross-section sebanyak 80 petani jeruk siam/keprok di Desa Bangorejo Kecamatan Bangorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Uji statistik menunjukkan pengaruh positif dan signifikan untuk semua variabel independen pada tingkat kepercayaan sebesar 95%. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa bahwa luas lahan, jumlah tenaga kerja dan pengeluaran pupuk mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pendapatan petani jeruk siam/keprok di Desa Bangorejo Kecamatan Bangorejo Kabupaten Banyuwangi.Kata kunci: Pertanian, Petani Jeruk, Pendapatan, Luas Lahan, Jumlah Tenaga Kerja, Pengeluran Pupuk
ANALISIS PENGARUH KONSUMSI ENERGI DAN EMISI CO2 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA PERIODE 1981-2014
Zuldareva, Fikri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Economic activity is currently not avoid the use of natural resources, especially natural resources to produce energy. Consumption or energy consumption is a means to drive the industrialization of the economy as well as a means of capital accumulation of the good development of complementary or substitution to generate outputs in the economy. But in its development of energy use should be accompanied by policies that support the use of energy that can be used as needed. With that in discussing the condition Indonesian Energy journal covering production, consumption, and energy reserves of Indonesia then the impact of the energy use. of it, then the purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Labor, Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions on Economic Growth in Indonesia in 1981-2014. The approach used is a quantitative approach with descriptive methods. The type of data in this research is data Time Series of the Year 1981-2014. The analysis tool used is multiple linear regression. The results obtained are the Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions positive and significant impact on Indonesia's Economic Growth 1981-2014. While Labor significant negative effect on economic growth in Indonesia in 1981-2014.Keywords: Economic Growth, Gross Fixed Capital Formation, Labor, Energy Consumption, CO2 Emissions
Analisis Faktor Perpindahan Tenaga Kerja Dari Sektor Pertanian ke Sektor Industri (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Gondanglegi Kabupaten Malang)
Dailabi, M. Miqdad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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The transfer of labor from agriculture to industry also affect workers in the countryside as a whole. The pattern of employment in rural areas is an overview of the absorption patterns tenag work in Indonesia. This happens because most of the population live in rural Indonesia The role of the agricultural sector is still one of the sectors that can create jobs is enormous, although employment growth in this sector has decreased from year to year. Increasing the number of employment in the industrial sector from year to year continues to increase. It takes place in line with the process of industrialization in development.This study aims to determine 1). To determine the factors that influence the transfer of labor from agriculture to industry. 2). To determine the effect of variable land area, level of education, technology, and the level of wages on movement of workers from agriculture to industry.The result is that the factors of land use, education level factors and factors of wage rates are factors that affect the movement of workers from agriculture to industry and the most dominant factor influence on the movement of workers is the educational level where the higher the level of education of farmers the opportunity to relocate to the industrial sector is getting bigger, and their desire to leave the farm even higher because many have the expertise and excellence in fields other than farming experience. Despite the growth of the agricultural sector has always declined, development in the agricultural sector can not be ignored because the majority of Indonesian territory is rural and the need for improvement of employment arrangement so that no labor shortages teerjadi who work in the agricultural sector.Keywords: Displacement of Labor, Agriculture Sector, Industry Sector.
INISIATIF DAN INTENSITAS KOMUNIKASI CSR ONLINE: STUDI KASUS PADA PT. ANEKA TAMBANG TBK.
Madaniyah, Raudloh Al;
Zaky, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami inisiatif dan intensitas komunikasi CSR online pada web 1.0 dan web 2.0 PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk. Peneleitian ini juga menelaah strategi komunikasi CSR online apa yang digunakan pada web 1.0 dan web 2.0 perusahaan. Riset ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan single case study dan menerapkan analisis konten dalam mengolah data penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini dipahami bahwa PT. Aneka Tambang Tbk. telah melaksanakan inisiatif dan intensitas komunikasi CSR online pada web 1.0 dan web 2.0 dengan baik. Inisiatif CSR yang dikomunikasikan telah mencapai level 4 dimana ANTAM telah mencerminkan aktivitas/program investasi sosial dan memperkuat infrastruktur komunitas. Selanjutnya, dalam penelitian juga diidentifikasi bahwa strategi komunikasi CSR online ANTAM yaitu, pada Web 1.0 “very detailed information†dan pada Web 2.0 menggunakan “broadcast strategyâ€. Hasil secara keseluruhan menunjukkan bahwa komunikasi CSR yang diimplementasikan telah memberikan pengetahuan yang cukup untuk para stakeholder yang mana sejalan dengan Teori Stakeholder dan Legitimasi.Kata Kunci: Inistiatif CSR, Intensitas komunikasi, Level CSR
PENGARUH POLA USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM BROILER TERHADAP RISIKO HARGA DAN PEROLEHAN PENDAPATAN BERSIH (Studi Komparatif Pada Peternak Mitra Pt.Ciomas Adisatwa Dan Peternak Mandiri Di Kabupaten Malang, Jawa Timur)
Aulia, Laily Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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This study aims to 1) analyze whether there is any income difference between partnership model farmers and independent model farmers; 2) analyze the magnitude of the price risk borne by partnership farmers and independent farmers; 3) analyze price risk management strategies applied by partnership and independent farmers. This study was a descriptive quantitative research that uses data collection techniques such as observation and  documentation. The number of  32  partnership farmers of  PT. Ciomas  Adisatwa and  24 independent farmers is used as samples which are located in Malang. The independent sample t-test is used to determine whether there is a difference in net income of partnership and independent farmers, while the variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variance, and lower limit of revenue are calculated and used in the price risk analysis. The results show that: 1) there is no difference in the net income of partnership farmers and independent farmers; 2) partnership farmers face lower price risk compared to independent farmers; 3) partnership farmers and independent farmers must have strategies in managing price risk which the partnership business model is one of the efforts to mitigate price risk.Keywords: partnership, independent, net revenue, price risk, independent sample t-test, variance, standard deviation, coefficient of variance.
Pengaruh Religiusitas Budaya Etis Organisasi, dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Fraud di Tempat Kerja
Fakhriyadi, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Fraud is caused by two factors, i.e. internal and external factors. This research uses those factors as the independent variables. Religiosity and lifestyle represent the internal factors, and organization ethical culture represents the external factor. This research tries to identify the influence of religiosity, lifestyle, and organization ethical culture on fraud in the workplace. Fraud triangle is used as the basic and the main theory of this research. Through non-probability convenience sampling, 90 employees of oil and gas company are selected to be the respondents. The data are analyzed through multiple linear analysis using SPSS 23. This study finds that religiosity and organization ethical culture, respectively, have negative influence on fraud in the workplace. The respondents have high religiosity values. They try to produce and keep good behaviors. They also believe that God watches over them. Furthermore, there is established organization ethical culture in the company since the company has successfully communicated the company's ethical codes to the employees. Lifestyle has a positive influence on fraud in the workplace. Almost all of the respondents classified as non-spendthrift people, and they feel contented with the money they earn. The implications of this study are that fraud prevention does not only rely on external supervision, that it needs the internalization of religiosity values, and that ethical condition building in the workplace is necessary to make employees have integrity in their performance.Keywords: religiosity, organization ethical culture, lifestyle, fraud
ANALISIS PERAN PERBANKAN SYARI’AH DAN KEBUTUHAN PETANI DALAM PEMBIAYAAN PERTANIAN MELALUI AKAD SALAM
Fatimah, Siti Nur;
Zaky, Achmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami sejauh mana peran perbankan syariah dalam pembiayaan pertanian melalui akad Salam dan mengetahui penyebab minimnya implementasi akad Salam dalam pembiayaan pertanian yang ditinjau dari pihak perbankan syariah dan pihak petani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan multiple case study. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer melalui wawancara semiterstruktur dengan perbankan syariah dan petani di Lumajang, Jember, dan Probolinggo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran perbankan syari’ah dalam pembiayaan pertanian belum optimal. Adapun penyebab utama minimnya penyaluran pembiayaan pertanian melalui akad Salam pada perbankan syariah di Indonesia adalah karena adanya risiko pembiayaan. Sedangkan penyebab utama sedikitnya petani yang mengakses pembiayaan pertanian melalui akad Salam adalah minimnya pengetahuan petani tentang akad Salam. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, terdapat model pembiayaan pertanian melalui akad Salam yang sesuai dengan harapan petani dan perbankan syariah, yaitu: (1) kombinasi akad Salam dengan Wakalah Bil Ujroh dan (2) Salam dengan model investasi.Kata Kunci: Akad Salam, Perbankan Syariah, Pembiayaan Pertanian, Petani.
ANALISIS SISTEM DAN PROSEDUR TERHADAP PENERIMAAN DAN PENGELUARAN KAS HOTEL SAHID MONTANA DUA MALANG
Awal, Fajriani Listya
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 5 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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This study aims to analyze the implementation of systems and procedures for cash receipts and disbursements.The method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The techniques used are interview, observation and documentation and literature reviews relating to the cash receipts and disbursements of the hotel. The results show that the some aspects of system and procedures on the cash receipts and disbursements of Sahid Montana Dua Hotel Malang have been conducted based on standard operational procedures and worked effectively and efficiently. For example, job rotation and employee turnover activities have been conducted using best practices which the qualities have been matched with responsibilities and all forms is pre-numbered. However, there are still some double positions and no flowchart made, hence the hotel cannot view directly the deficiencies of systems and procedures. Moreover, a sudden inspection by the leadership Hotel Sahid Montana Dua Malang is not conducted yet.Keywords : Systems, Procedures, Cash Receipts, Cash Disbursements