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Redaksi Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Jurusan Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya Jl. MT. Haryono 167 Malang, Jawa Timur Indonesia 65145
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Rekayasa Mesin
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 23381663     EISSN : 24776041     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jrm
Core Subject : Engineering,
Rekayasa Mesin is published by Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Brawijaya, Malang-East Java-Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin is an open-access peer reviewed journal that mediates the dissemination of academicians, researchers, and practitioners in mechanical engineering. Rekayasa Mesin accepts submission from all over the world, especially from Indonesia. Rekayasa Mesin aims to provide a forum for national and international academicians, researchers and practitioners on mechanical engineering to publish the original articles. All accepted articles will be published and will be freely available to all readers with worldwide visibility and coverage. The scope of Rekayasa Mesin are the specific topics issues in mechanical engineering such as design, energy conversion, manufacture, and metallurgy. All articles submitted to this journal can be written in Bahasa and English Language.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2 (2012)" : 8 Documents clear
Pengaruh Kecepatan Dan Arah Aliran Udara Terhadap Kondisi Udara Dalam Ruangan Pada Sistem Ventilasi Alamiah Utami Dewi, Francisca Gayuh
Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Natural ventilation should be regarded to maintain room air condition with respect to health and satisfaction of people in the room. Outside air flow into the room, so air exchanges occur. Principally natural air exchange is caused by the different between pressure inside and outside the room, as a result of thermal and velocity factors.The study is conducted experimentally. The influence of air velocity and direction of air to the room air condition are studied by observation on a model placed in a wind tunnel. The model was scaled 1 : 10 to the prototype. The study was conducted using velocity of flow air variation (1 m/s, 2 m/s, 3 m/s, 4 m/s, 5 m/s, 6 m/s and 7 m/s) and the angle direction of flow (0o, 10o and 15o). The result of the study shows that velocity and direction of air flow determine air condition in the room indicated by air circulation, heat energy exhausted by the circulated air, and ventilation coefficient. The higher heat absorption was occurred for velocity of 7 m/s and direction of flow 15o, 10o and 0o subsequently.Keywords: natural ventilation, air flow velocity, direction of flow.
Pengaruh Daya Penyinaran Gelombang Mikro Terhadap Karakteristik Pembakaran Droplet Minyak Jarak Pagar Dewi, Ray; Wardana, ING; Hamidi, Nurkholis
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The objective this research is to investigate the effect of microwave irradiation power on the combustion characteristics of Jatropha curcas oil. Jatropha Curcas oil is one of alternative fuel. Some advantages of this oil are environmentally friendly, not included in food which can be consumed and renewable. But it can not be use directly because it has a long chemical chain with several double bonds and the viscosity and flash point are very high. One method to improve the combustion characteristics of Jatropha curcas oil, is to irradiate this oil with microwaves. This is due to the energy of microwaves can be absorbed by water, fats and sugars that can affect the Jathropa Curcas oil. The microwave frequency used is 2.45 GHz. Microwave irradiation power is given to the jatropha oil are 119 watt, 252 watt, 385 watt, 539 watt and 700 watt, and the time given 15 minute. And droplet diameter used is 1.5 - 2 mm. From this research was found that microwave can change the viscosity, visualization and dimension of the flame, increase the burning rate, percentage of microexplosion, accelerate the appearance and prolong the duration of microexplosion.Keywords: microwave irradiation, combustion characteristic,droplet
Pengaruh Kondisi Temperatur Mesophilic (35ºC) Dan Thermophilic (55ºC) Anaerob Digester Kotoran Kuda Terhadap Produksi Biogas Darmanto, Ardyanto; Soeparman, Sudjito; Widhiyanuriawan, Denny
Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Content energy of biogas is not less than energy derived from petroleum, horse manure can be used as a substrate for producing biogas. A substrate in horse manure bacteria containing framer metan which is in the animal body ruminants. Temperature is one of the important factors that affect on fermentation process. The aim of study was to find characterization production and composition content biogas from horse manure on condition temperature mesophilic (35ºC) and thermophilic (55ºC). Both of digester are running simultaneously by fermentation process for 15 days. The results obtained from the condition that generated the biogas production of thermophilic higher than the condition of mesophilic and conditions without heating. Biogas production optimum of each digester generated on day 8 for thermophilic conditions, day 10 for mesophilic conditions and day 11 for the conditions without heating. The highest result of biogas production was in thermophilic conditions (0.1411 kg). The highest percentage of methane gas production (CH4) that produced by the thermophilic digester conditions (59.8%).Keywords: biogas, mesophilic, thermophilic, horse manure.
Pengaruh Kekasaran Permukaan Terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan Hasil Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Setyarini, Putu Hadi; MF, Femiana Gapsari
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The process of Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) is done in this study in order to cover steel AISI 1010. This study is aimed at investigating the influence of the variation of roughness level of specimen towards the layer thickness of the hot dipped galvanizing of steel AISI 1010. The level of roughness of the specimen is obtained from grinding on grid 100, 500, 800, and 1000. This process causes difference in the roughness of the surface which is measured by using the Surface Roughness Test. The controlled variable is dipping temperature of 480oC. The time of hot dipped galvanizing is 6 minutes, while the time of grinding is 3 minutes. The test done in this study is non destructive test with spray test. The result showed that the layer thickness increased as the function of the roughness.Keywords: hot dipped galvanizing, spray test, layer thickness surface roughness.
Pengaruh Variasi Tebal Sudu Terhadap Kinerja Kincir Air Tipe Sudu Datar Wahyudi, Slamet; Cahyadi, Dhimas Nur; Purnami, Purnami
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Waterwheel is a means to change the water energy into mechanical energy in the form of torque on the wheel shaft. Working waterwheel by the large flow and high utilization of water falls. Today the water wheel still has a small efficiency when compared to water turbines that exist at the moment. Therefore, it still needs further research to improve the efficiency of the water wheel. The purpose of the study is to determine the performance of the blade thickness variation waterwheel flat blade type. In this study, using a kind of overshot waterwheel with a thickness variation of different blades of 0.3; 0.6; 0.9; and 1.2 cm and a water capacity of 10-20 m3/hr. Furthermore be obtained shaft power and efficiency of the water wheel. By using statistical analysis showed that the shaft power and efficiency is influenced by variations in thick blade. In this test shaft power and highest efficiency artifacts on blade 0.3 cm thick.Keywords: windmill water, the thickness of the blade, the performance
Pengaruh Variasi Radius Lingkaran Singgung Dan Radius Lingkaran Dasar Cam (Nok) Simetris Terhadap Karakteristik Kinematik Gerak Roller Follower Sutikno, Endi; Sulistyo, Erwin; Anindito, Ariyo
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

The study looked at the kinematic analysis of mechanism design cam - follower roller symmetrical with simulations. After designing the geometry of the observed variable cam is cam base circle radius, radius circle tangent, the other constant. With mathematical equations to model the radial displacement, radial velocity, acceleration and jerk radial follower, then made subsequent mathematical tabulations of results generated graph of displacement, velocity, acceleration and jerk of the cam angle swivel. The result is the kinematics characteristic, its maximum on the radius of the circle tangent to the largest and smallest radius circle.Keywords: cam, follower, roller, base circle, the circle tangent, radial displacement, acceleration, jerk.
Pengaruh Fraksi Volume Serat Pelepah Gebang (Corypha Utan Lamarck) Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Pada Komposit Bermatrik Epoksi Johanis Abanat, Jufra Daud; Purnowidodo, Anindito; Irawan, Yudy Surya
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Buri Palm trees (Corypha Utan Lamarck) is one of the many types of flora in Indonesia that has not been used optimally. At the leaf midrib of buri palm has fibers that have not been developed from the engineering side. There for in this study used buri palm leaf midrib fiber as an alternative reinforcement material for manufacturing of epoxy composites that can be useful for manufacturing the body of boat, the interior of boat and also for helmets. Thus, this study aims to determine the tensile strength and impact strength of the material in accordance with the desired application. Before being used the fiber from the buri palm leaf midrib should be tested of the tensile strength and the data obtained at 182,24 MPa. Then also tested Alkali treated fiber NaOH 5% and a maximum tensile strength obtained is 212,29 MPa on the sample by treatment for 2 hours. Base on these preliminary data then manufacturing of composite samples using fibers of alkaline NaOH 5% treatment for 2 hours. Variations of fiber volume fraction are from 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60% and 70%. The tensile testing sample based on the ASTM D638-3 standard and impact test samples according to ISO 179-1 standard. From the test results is known that the tensile strength of composites increases with increasing fiber volume fraction up to 70% of fiber that is equal to 51,993 MPa. Impact strength also increased up to 70% fiber volume fraction and the maximum impact strength occured is 6,953 J.Keywords: composite, buri fiber, epoxy, volume fraction
Analisa Defleksi Struktur Tower Transmisi Menggunakan Metode Elemen Hingga Erinofiardi, Hendra
Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Tower is built by arranging space-truss system which can receive axial load in tension or compression. Design a tower must pay attention on loads that will be get, not only its death weight but also loads from surounding, such as wind load, live load and earthquake load. Design a tower must consider those loads to prevent deflection and failure. Based on that needs, this research conduct design a tower 10 m high with assumption of wind load 1000 N by using Finite Element Method. The shape of tower is made in square and triangle. Maximum deflection happened on node 32 in square tower is 0.00114 m, while in triangle shape is only 0.00064 mon node 22.Keywords: tower, wind load, finite element method, deflection.

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