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Optimasi Desain Gasket Karet Tipe Ring Profil C Flange Closed Groove dengan Metode Simulasi Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Choiron, Mochamad Agus; Purnowidodo, Anindito
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 7, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Gasket is one of important part in piping system to prevent leakage, especially in connection between pipes. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal design on C profile rubber gasket based on contact width considering contact stress. Design parameter in this study were lips thickness (t)= 4; 4,5; 5 mm, lips length (l)= 5; 5,5; 6 mm, outer diameter (Ro)= 6,5; 6,7; 6,9 mm and inner diameter (Ri)= 2,5; 3; 3,5 mm. The observed value is contact width considering contact stress due to flange tightening and its measure by using finite element-based software. Mooney-Rivlin mathematical model used as rubber material model. Based on data from the simulation results, it can be obtained by using Taguchi Method; lips thickness (t) = 4,5 mm, lips length (l) = 6 mm, Outer Radius (Ro) = 6,9 mm and Inner Radius (Ri) = 3,5 mm.

Pengaruh Kekasaran Permukaan Terhadap Porositas Hasil Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) Gapsari MF, Femiana; Setyarini, Putu Hadi; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (149.975 KB)

The process of Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) is done in this study in order to cover steel AISI 1010. This study is aimed at investigating the influence of the variation of roughness level of specimen towards the layer thickness and the porosity of the hot dipped galvanizing of steel AISI 1010. The level of roughness of the specimen is obtained from grinding on grid 100, 500, 800, and 1000. This process causes difference in the roughness of the surface which is measured by using the Surface Roughness Test. The controlled variable is dipping temperature of 480oC. The time of hot dipped galvanizing is 6 minutes, while the time of grinding is 3 minutes. The test done in this study is non destructive test with spray test. The result showed that the porosity increased as the function of the roughness.Keywords: hot dipped galvanizing, spray test, porosity, surface roughness.

Pengaruh Kekasaran Permukaan Terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan Hasil Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Setyarini, Putu Hadi; MF, Femiana Gapsari
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.169 KB)

The process of Hot Dipped Galvanizing (HDG) is done in this study in order to cover steel AISI 1010. This study is aimed at investigating the influence of the variation of roughness level of specimen towards the layer thickness of the hot dipped galvanizing of steel AISI 1010. The level of roughness of the specimen is obtained from grinding on grid 100, 500, 800, and 1000. This process causes difference in the roughness of the surface which is measured by using the Surface Roughness Test. The controlled variable is dipping temperature of 480oC. The time of hot dipped galvanizing is 6 minutes, while the time of grinding is 3 minutes. The test done in this study is non destructive test with spray test. The result showed that the layer thickness increased as the function of the roughness.Keywords: hot dipped galvanizing, spray test, layer thickness surface roughness.

EFFECT OF VARIATION OF MAGNETIC INDUCTION SOLENOID VALUES ON TENSILE AND IMPACT STRENGTH FOR WELDING BETWEEN LOW CARBON STEEL AND MEDIUM CARBON STEEL Pribadi , Aries Fajar; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Hidayat , Wahyu; Prayudi , Makrusy Eko; Masykur , M Alfin; Solihin, Ihin; Raharjo, Rudianto
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.3

The use of solenoid magnets in welding processes has attracted attention due to their potential to influence the properties of welded joints. This research investigates the effect of the size of the magnetic induction solenoid on the tensile strength and impact toughness of welds between mild steel and medium carbon steel. Welding experiments were carried out using various sizes of solenoid magnets (0; 1.71mT; 2.11mT; 2.31mT; 2.60mT), and the welding results were tested for tensile strength and impact toughness. The findings show that the size of the magnetic induction solenoid has a significant effect on the mechanical properties of the weld. The larger induction size in this study increased the tensile strength of the welded joint, namely 431.576 N/mm2 without induction and 533.33 N/mm2 with induction. Meanwhile, the impact toughness of welded joints also increases, namely 95.92N.m without treatment and 217.35N.m with induction.

MODIFICATION OF WOVEN DENDROCALAMUS ASPER IN COMPOSITE APPLICATIONS Raharjo, Rudianto; Darmadi, Djarot Bangun; Gapsari, Femiana; Setyarini, Putu Hadi; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.6

The aim of this study is to examine the influence of immersing Petung Bamboo in a NaOH solution on the tensile strength (TS) of composites containing an epoxy matrix. Petung Bamboo Webbing was given 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%, soaking treatment. The Composite utilised in this investigation was fabricated by the Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion technique. Tensile testing of composites is conducted according to the ASTM D638-1 standard. The findings indicated a positive correlation between the concentration of NaOH immersion and the adhesion between the woven surface of Petung Bamboo and the matrix. Consequently, the TS of the Composite was enhanced. However, increasing the concentrations beyond a certain point leads to more degradation of the lignin and cellulose in the fibers, resulting in a loss in the strength of the composite. The Petung Bamboo woven reinforced Composite achieved the highest TS of 136.06 MPa after being treated with a 6% NaOH immersion. This was followed by a 3% NaOH immersion treatment resulting in a TS of 106.04 MPa. Without any NaOH immersion treatment, the composite had a TS of 97.31 MPa. The lowest TS of the composite was observed after a 9% NaOH immersion treatment, measuring 90.79 MPa. The Petung Bamboo wicker-reinforced composite with NaOH immersion treatment showed higher fiber pullout and fiber-matrix debonding failures, while higher NaOH treatment concentration reduced these failures.

THERMAL SIMULATION OF THE CZOCHRALSKI PROCESS FOR SILICON CRYSTAL GROWTH USING FINITE ELEMENT MODELING APPROACH Nugroho, Willy Satrio; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Chanampa, Carlos Nicolas Quispe
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.8

This study investigates the thermal dynamics of the Czochralski (CZ) process for silicon crystal growth through numerical simulations. The simulation method of this study is based on finite element method (FEM) heat transfer simulation. The FEM simulation was performed using triangular mesh in half cross section of CZ system with real material properties. The analysis of heat transfer mechanisms includes conduction, convection, and radiation which reflect the impact of cooled argon convection on crystal growth. The simulations reveal that convection currents driven by cooled argon has a crucial role to promote uniform cooling which control crystal growth. This leads to enhanced mono-crystalline silicon ingot crystal quality and purity. Ultimately, insights gained from this study can inform optimization efforts in semiconductor manufacturing, facilitating advancements in electronic device fabrication.

Characterization of Bamboo Petung Fiber Reinforced Composites with Environmentally Friendly Enzymes Raharjo, Rudianto; Widodo, Teguh Dwi; Bintarto, Redi; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar
Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science and Technology (JMEST) Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um016v9i1p165

Natural fiber composites are a good choice for many businesses uses because of their better mechanical properties and are friendly environment. Researchers are currently looking into bamboo petung fiber (BPF) and epoxy composites as alternative to synthetic fibers and products made from petroleum. This study's goal is to improve the overall performance of these composites while reducing the need for non-organic materials. This study used the various concentration of bromelain enzyme in BPF to changes the mechanical and physical properties of epoxy composites made from BPF. Composites were characterized the mechanical properties including tensile strength using tensile tester, impact strength using Charpy impact test, bending strength using three point bending methods, and surface morphology observation using scanning electron microscope. This study indicates that BPF composites that have been treated with bromelain enzyme have better mechanical properties. After being treated with bromelain, the BPF composite's tensile strength increase up to 59% with maximum tensile strength of 138.230 MPa, flexural strength increases up to 42% with maximum flexural strength of 135.58 MPa, and impact strength increases up to 64% with maximum impact strength of 4.88 J/m. The bond between the epoxy resin and the BPF makes the composite stronger. These results suggest that combining natural fibers and enzymes can make composite materials that work well and are strong.

EFFECT OF VARIATION OF MAGNETIC INDUCTION SOLENOID VALUES ON TENSILE AND IMPACT STRENGTH FOR WELDING BETWEEN LOW CARBON STEEL AND MEDIUM CARBON STEEL Pribadi , Aries Fajar; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Hidayat , Wahyu; Prayudi , Makrusy Eko; Masykur , M Alfin; Solihin, Ihin; Raharjo, Rudianto
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.3

The use of solenoid magnets in welding processes has attracted attention due to their potential to influence the properties of welded joints. This research investigates the effect of the size of the magnetic induction solenoid on the tensile strength and impact toughness of welds between mild steel and medium carbon steel. Welding experiments were carried out using various sizes of solenoid magnets (0; 1.71mT; 2.11mT; 2.31mT; 2.60mT), and the welding results were tested for tensile strength and impact toughness. The findings show that the size of the magnetic induction solenoid has a significant effect on the mechanical properties of the weld. The larger induction size in this study increased the tensile strength of the welded joint, namely 431.576 N/mm2 without induction and 533.33 N/mm2 with induction. Meanwhile, the impact toughness of welded joints also increases, namely 95.92N.m without treatment and 217.35N.m with induction.

MODIFICATION OF WOVEN DENDROCALAMUS ASPER IN COMPOSITE APPLICATIONS Raharjo, Rudianto; Darmadi, Djarot Bangun; Gapsari, Femiana; Setyarini, Putu Hadi; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.6

The aim of this study is to examine the influence of immersing Petung Bamboo in a NaOH solution on the tensile strength (TS) of composites containing an epoxy matrix. Petung Bamboo Webbing was given 0%, 3%, 6% and 9%, soaking treatment. The Composite utilised in this investigation was fabricated by the Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion technique. Tensile testing of composites is conducted according to the ASTM D638-1 standard. The findings indicated a positive correlation between the concentration of NaOH immersion and the adhesion between the woven surface of Petung Bamboo and the matrix. Consequently, the TS of the Composite was enhanced. However, increasing the concentrations beyond a certain point leads to more degradation of the lignin and cellulose in the fibers, resulting in a loss in the strength of the composite. The Petung Bamboo woven reinforced Composite achieved the highest TS of 136.06 MPa after being treated with a 6% NaOH immersion. This was followed by a 3% NaOH immersion treatment resulting in a TS of 106.04 MPa. Without any NaOH immersion treatment, the composite had a TS of 97.31 MPa. The lowest TS of the composite was observed after a 9% NaOH immersion treatment, measuring 90.79 MPa. The Petung Bamboo wicker-reinforced composite with NaOH immersion treatment showed higher fiber pullout and fiber-matrix debonding failures, while higher NaOH treatment concentration reduced these failures.

THERMAL SIMULATION OF THE CZOCHRALSKI PROCESS FOR SILICON CRYSTAL GROWTH USING FINITE ELEMENT MODELING APPROACH Nugroho, Willy Satrio; Alamsyah, Fikrul Akbar; Chanampa, Carlos Nicolas Quispe
International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Technologies and Applications Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/MECHTA.2024.005.02.8

This study investigates the thermal dynamics of the Czochralski (CZ) process for silicon crystal growth through numerical simulations. The simulation method of this study is based on finite element method (FEM) heat transfer simulation. The FEM simulation was performed using triangular mesh in half cross section of CZ system with real material properties. The analysis of heat transfer mechanisms includes conduction, convection, and radiation which reflect the impact of cooled argon convection on crystal growth. The simulations reveal that convection currents driven by cooled argon has a crucial role to promote uniform cooling which control crystal growth. This leads to enhanced mono-crystalline silicon ingot crystal quality and purity. Ultimately, insights gained from this study can inform optimization efforts in semiconductor manufacturing, facilitating advancements in electronic device fabrication.

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