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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan" : 7 Documents clear
Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan Effendi, Tadjudin Nur
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Globalization, namely integration of the world economy into a single market, has been unprecedently affecting every part of the world as technological development has allowed handful bussines effectively control local resourcess. Properity and advantages brought about by globalization, however, is not equally shared, as investment, growth and modern technologies are concentrated mainly in the developed countries. Moreover, developing countries including Indonesia are not only deprived but also excluded from it. Analysis of recent history in Indonesia presented in this article shows that integration into global market even created a deindustrialization process to take place. The level of unemployment and proverty is getting worse as Indonesia increasingly more integrated into the world economy.
Globalisasi, Kemiskinan dan Ketimpangan Global: Prioritas Keadilan dan Pentingnya Integrasi Ilmu Pengetahuan Wahyudi, Agus
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The article discusses the phenomenon of globalization, poverty and global inequalities as a part of widely discussed topic of social justice. It finds that the discussion around the two phenomena has not yet reached the level of urgent priority as to find solutions and alternatives. It therefore encourages (social) sciences to recapture the topic and develops further by integrating the abstract and speculative humanities studies –especially that of political philosophy subject— with the more empirical and theoretical socio-political ones. It offers two ways of so doing: firstly, promoting the focus of study –both in political philosophy and socio-political research– on domestic and global aspiration of social justice. Secondly, exploring more on own (local and domestic) tradition to find appropriate norms and principles of social justice, i.e. to challenge those of the Western ethical tradition.
Developmental state dan tantangan globalisasi: Pengalaman Korea Selatan Winanti, Poppy Sulistyaning
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

This article aims to examine the impact of globalization to developmental state model as practiced in South Korean. The model, which requires a high state intervention in economic development process, in a great tension with spririt of democratization and economic liberalization or minimal state intervention embedded in globalization. Contrary to commonly assumed, this article argues that the developmental state to retain states critical role in economic development, yet it shall improve its transparency dan democratic policy-making.
NGO, Civil Society dan Demokrasi: Kritik atas Pandangan Liberal Suharko, -
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

By reviewing a variety of studies and research concerning impacts of NGO (Non-Governmental Organizations) activities on civil society empowerment and democracy, the article is a critique of the liberal argument on NGO, civil society and democracy which sees them as having linear and causal relations. On the contrary, it argues that the relationships are much more complex, i.e. involving diverse context and setting. For example, as discussed thoroughly by the author, a number of studies reviewed here confirm that an empowered civil society does not consequentially lead to a consolidated democracy as promoted by the Liberals. Actively operated NGOs –as exemplified by the Philippines case in the article— do not necessarily indicate an active civil society nor an accountable state. In fact, as studies also showed, NGOs would lessen the state capacity in cases where it depends too much to foreign aid.
Etika Jurnalisme Televisi di Tengah Disorientasi Negara dan Pasar Siregar, Ashadi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

Indonesia is currently in a serious trouble as public sphere which used to be dominated by the state and currently occupied by the market in order to satisfy the business. The barriers for institutionalize freedom of press for democratizing Indonesia not only appear from the way the state exercise its power but also from the bussines work in the market. In order to solve that problem, the author suggests that developing a strong and independent ethics of journalism is a strategic, yet difficult challenge to be met by journalist community. The challenge essentially is not merely to make sure that the ethics match with the interest of the bussinesses in maximising their profit and to match the interest of the state in making use of coercion, but also to make them culturally compatible.
Multikulturalisme Sebagai Identitas Kolektif, Kebijakan Politik dan Realitas Sosial Setyaningrum, Arie
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

The article offers an elaborate discussion on multiculturalism as collective identity, state (or public) policy and social fact. As a collective identity, multiculturalism implicates to diversity in cultural practices and how this cultural construct contribute to social and political process which in turn affect state policy formulation. As a policy, multiculturalism is a form of protectionist policy to maintain diversity in collective identity within a nation-state. As a social fact, multiculturalism is adoption of cultural and social diversity in day to day life. The article endeavors further chances of multiculturalism as an ideology becoming a national identity within the sphere of state policy. However, practices of multicultural policies, as argued here, are often disguised by a form of cultural hegemony as there are discriminatory political practices toward certain ethnic groups.
Teori Negara Marxis Hiariej, Eric
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7, No 2 (2003): Globalisasi dan Kemiskinan
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Abstract

By offering a contradictory perspective, the article aims to review thoughts by Marx and Engels on state. The key contradictory is on the notion of state as either being a dominant social class instrument (instrumentalist view) or a relatively-autonomous institution (structuralist view). As argued by the author, the contradiction is originated from the shifting perspectives adopted by Marx and Engels. The article underlines further the background of which Marx and Engels produced their theories on state, i.e. as a response to the dominating liberal theory on state. Finally, concepts such as class and capitalism are also discussed in light of the need to comprehend their theory on state based on historical materialism framework.

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