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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 08539340     EISSN : 25279688     DOI : -
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Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 21, No 1 (2015)" : 6 Documents clear
Peran Partai Politik Dalam Pendidikan Politik Generasi Muda Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Politik Wilayah (Studi Di DPD II Partai Golongan Karya Kota Malang Jawa Timur Tahun 2009 - 2014) Yulianto Dwi Saputro
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.685 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.6892

Abstract

ABSTRACTA political party was an important element in democratic countries. One of the functions of the establishment of political parties as political institutions that were responsible for providing political education to the cadres of political parties as well as to the wider community. In a democratic political system political party of choice as a means to realized the ideals of the nation and the state. Political education was an effort to realized the Indonesian democracy healthy and quality. This study aimed to discussed the role of political parties in the political education of the younger generation and its implications for political resilience in the study area with the second DPD Golkar Party Malang East Java.The method in this research was descriptive qualitative, which described the complex social phenomena occured in society. The research process was done by selecting informants who were deemed eligible research with purposive sampling method. In this case the Golkar Party offi cials Malang. The technique of research by conducting in-depth interviews, observation, literature study and documentation. Then analyzed with three grooves activities that occurred simultaneously, namely data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions or verifi cation The results showed that the role of political parties in providing the cadres and political education to the public remains low. Methods and materials for political education conducted by the political parties were stillvery conceptual and less applicable. Evaluation methods in the provision of political education was not operating effectively, so that the role of political parties in providing awareness to the community about the rights and obligations as citizens to be low. oreover, the resulting low level of quality cadres of political parties in encouraging the improvement of people’s lives. Implications of the role of political parties in the political education of the younger generation of political resilience of region adversely affected the political participation of society and the low levelof public participation in public policy-making and oversight. ABSTRAKPartai politik merupakan elemen penting dalam negara demokrasi. Salah satu fungsi dari dibentuknya partai politik sebagai institusi politik yang bertanggung jawab dalam memberikan pendidikan politik kepada kader partai politik maupun kepada masyarakat luas. Dalam sistem politik yang demokrasi partai politik menjadi pilihan sebagaialat untuk mewujudkan cita-cita bangsa dan negara. Pendidikan politik merupakan usaha untuk mewujudkan demokrasi Indonesia yang sehat dan berkualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan membahas tentang peran partai politikdalam pendidikan politik generasi muda dan implikasinya terhadap ketahanan politik wilayah dengan studi pada DPD II Partai Golongan Karya Kota Malang Jawa Timur. Metode dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kulitatif, yang menggambarkan fenomena sosial yang komplek terjadi di masyarakat. Proses penelitian dilakukan dengan pemilihan informan yang dianggap memenuhi kriteria penelitian dengan metode purposive sampling. Dalam hal ini adalah pengurus Partai Golkar Kota Malang.Adapun teknik penelitian dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam, observasi, studi kepustakaan dan dokumentasi.Selanjutnya dianalisis dengan tiga alur kegiatan yang terjadi secara bersamaan, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan atau verifi kasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa peran partai politik dalam memberikan pendidikan politik kepada kader maupun kepada masyarakat masih rendah. Metode serta materi pendidikan politik yang dilakukan oleh partai politik masih sangat konseptual dan kurang aplikatif. Metode evaluasi dalam pemberian pendidikan politik tidak berjalan dengan efektif, sehingga peran partai politik dalam memberikan penyadaran kepada      masyarakat tentang hak dankewajibannya sebagai warga negara menjadi rendah. Selain itu, berakibat rendahnya tingkat kualitas kader partai politik dalam mendorong perbaikan kehidupan masyarakat. Implikasi peran partai politik dalam pendidikan politik generasi muda terhadap ketahanan politik wilayah berdampak pada rendahnya partisipasi politik masyarakat dan rendahnya tingkat peran serta masyarakat dalam pembuatan serta pengawasan kebijakan publik
Perilaku Belanja Petani Tembakau Pasca Panen Raya Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Ekonomi Keluarga (Study Di Desa Campur Sari, Kecamatan Bulu, Kabupaten Temanggung, Propinsi Jawa Tengah) Deny Setiawan
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.998 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.6893

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study was conducted to determined the effect of Farmer Behavior in spending money Post HarvestTobacco toward the economic resilience viewpoint tobacco farmers in it. This research was a fi eld and descriptive.The study population was a tobacco farmer in the village environment Campursari which was only 3 miles from theTemanggung city center. The technique of sampling used purposive sampling method with the assumption that thepopulation was bound by the context of a specifi c event, while taking a sample of 50 farmers. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and literature. Data was processed and analyzed by inductively qualitative andquantitative descriptive. The family economic resilience was measured based on the well-being of families, using the concept of the World Bank’s poverty income approach and the expenditure approach the Biro Pusat Statistik.Based on research, the existence of Harvest Tobacco on tobacco farming had a major role for the economyof farming fa milies, including: (i) provide accessibility productive arena that carried the values of equality; (ii) bea leading contributor to the economy of farming families indicated by the high value of the contribution of revenue from the arena to the household income; (iii) the existence of tobacco farming capable of be an alternative option for the people of the informal sector employment Temanggung. While constraints in the management of tobacco farming included weather problems, tobacco regulation and innovation.The results also suggested that the behavior of farmers in post-harvest spend money tobacco implicated in the negative trend of economic resilience of farming families. The “poor” during the harvest respondents viewed from revenues of 2% and the respondents in the category of “poor” increased reach a percentage of 4% from the perspective of the poverty line approach to value consumption / expenditure.The conclusion of this study was the existence of Harvest tobacco had a great significance for the economic improvement of farming families who could view how the farmers put a high dependence on the market arenas for the fulfi llment of The family welfare. However, the success of the harvest always followed by spending behavior that affected the economic resilience of the family.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Perilaku Petani dalam membelanjakan uangnya Pasca Panen Raya Tembakau terhadap sudut pandang ketahanan ekonomi petani tembakau di dalamnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan dan bersifat deskriptif. Populasi penelitian adalah petani tembakau di lingkungan desa Campursari yang hanya berjarak 3 km dari pusat kota Temanggung. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan asumsi populasi terikat oleh konteks peristiwa tertentu, sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 50 orang petani. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka.Data diolah dan dianalisis secara induktif kualitatif dan kuantitatif deskriptif. Ketahanan ekonomi keluarga diukur berdasarkan kesejahteraan keluarga menggunakan konsep kemiskinan pendekatan pendapatan Bank Dunia dan pendekatan pengeluaran Badan Pusat Statistik. Berdasarkan penelitian, keberadaan Panen Raya Tembakau pada usaha tani tembakau memiliki peran besar bagi perekonomian keluarga petani, meliputi: (i) menyediakan aksesibilitas arena produktif yang mengusung nilai kesetaraan; (ii) menjadi penyokong utama perekonomian keluarga petani yang ditunjukkan dengan tingginya nilai kontribusi pendapatan dari arena tersebut kepada pendapatan rumah tangga; (iii) keberadaan usaha tani tembakau mampu menjadi opsi alternatif ketenagakerjaan sektor informal bagi masyarakat Kabupaten Temanggung. Sedangkan kendala dalam pengelolaan usaha tani tembakau mencakup masalah cuaca, regulasi tembakau dan inovasi. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa perilaku petani dalam membelanjakan uangnya pasca panen raya tembakau berimplikasi pada tren negatif ketahanan ekonomi keluarga petani. Angka “miskin” responden pada saat panen raya dilihat dari pendapatan sebesar 2% dan responden dalam kategori “miskin” mengalami kenaikan mencapai prosentase sebesar 4.% dilihat dari sudut pandang pendekatan garis kemiskinan nilai konsumsi  pengeluaran. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah keberadaan panen raya tembakau memiliki makna yang besar bagi peningkatan ekonomi keluarga petani di dalamnya yang dapat dilihat bagaimana petani tersebut meletakkan ketergantungan yang tinggi terhadap arena pasar bagi pemenuhan kesejahteraan keluarga. Akan tetapi keberhasilan panen raya selalu diikuti dengan perilaku belanja yang berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan ekonomi keluarga.
PERAN BABINSA DALAM KEGIATAN DETEKSI DINI GUNA PENCEGAHAN AKSI TERORISME (RELEVANSI DI WILAYAH KODIM 0618/BS KOTA BANDUNG) Simanjuntak, Komarudin
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (23.784 KB)

Abstract

This study aimed to determined the role of non-commissioned officer in the early detection activities, constraints Babinsa role in the early detection activities and formulated efforts to optimized Babinsa role in the early detection of activities for the prevention of terrorism. Methods This study used a qualitative approach, with the data collection technique: First, theoretical orientation; collecting data with three stages, orientation, exploratory data collection, and research focus; Second, in-depth interviews and comprehensive; Third, the observation participation; and Fourth, documentation. In this study would be taken groups / people associated with problems Babinsa role in the early detection of activities to discovered problems in the field of the structural officials in institutional organization. The results were expected to knew about the current objective conditions Babinsa role in the early detection activities at the level of understanding and awareness as well as its ability to helped prevention and control of terrorism in the region, as well as being able to identifi ed the success factors in the activities of early detection as well as constraints in implementing the role seen on environmental aspects of security level. Then, about commitment and public awareness participating in the prevention and control of terrorism, by reviewing how institutional Babinsa accompanied by cooperation between the relevant authorities in handling the increasing role of Babinsa. Thus, could find the policy, strategy and efforts were enhanced through regular coaching related apparatus and increase the capabilities Babinsa role in the early detection activities, as well as the handling in helping the integration of prevention and control of terrorism.Keywords: Role of Babinsa, Early Detection, Terrorism
Pengaruh Nilai-Nilai Budaya Generasi Millennial Dan Budaya Sekolah Terhadap Ketahanan Individu (Studi Di SMA Negeri 39, Cijantung, Jakarta) Heru Dwi Wahana
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.877 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.6890

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research aimed to knew characteristic of Generasi Millennial’s cultural values, cultural values infl uence Generasi Millennial and school culture to individual resilience in Country HIGHSCHOOL 39 Cijantungs Jakarta.Beside it was also to knew cultural correlation and values variable contribution Generasi Millennial and school culture variable to individual resilience.The result of research showed cultural values Generasi Millennial at high category, school culture at high category, and so do individual resilience at high category. Research also found that cultural values Generasi Millennial and school culture joinly (simultan) had strong correlation, positive and signifi can to individual resilience.And so do, cultural values of Generasi Millennial and school culture had signifi can infl uence to individual resilience,either independent and also along with (simultan).ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial, pengaruh nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial dan budaya sekolah terhadap ketahanan individu di SMA Negeri 39 Cijantung Jakarta.Disamping itu juga untuk mengetahui korelasi dan sumbangan variabel nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial dan variabel budaya sekolah terhadap ketahanan individu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial berada pada kategori tinggi, budaya sekolah pada kategori tinggi, demikian juga ketahanan individu pada kategori tinggi. Penelitian juga menemukan bahwa nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial dan budaya sekolah secara bersama-sama (simultan) memiliki korelasi yang kuat, positif dan signifi can terhadap ketahanan individu. Demikian juga, Nilai-nilai budaya Generasi Millennial dan budaya sekolah memiliki pengaruh yang signifi can terhadap ketahanan individu, baik berdiri sendiri maupun bersama-sama (simultan).
Peran Pemuda Relawan Demokrasi Dalam Meningkatkan Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Pada Pemilihan Umum Legislatif Tahun 2014 Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Politik Wilayah (Studi Pada Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas, Jawa Tengah) Zamzam Muhammad Fuad
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.925 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.6891

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis research was going to described the role of Banyumas Democracy Volunteer ( Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas) in increasing political public partitipation in Banyumas’s legislative election 2014 and its implication to Banyumas’s political resilience. This research used qualitative research design as a research method. Data were collected by in depth review, observation and documentation. This research used purpossive sampling technique with stakeholder sampling variant to pick informants. The research showed that Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a positive role in developing political resilience in Banyumas. Their role was gave political education and election education to voters in Banyumas. In the other words, Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a vital role in developing ideal political resilience in Banyumas. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peran, kendala dan upaya Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas dalam meningkatkan partisipasi politik masyarakat pada Pemilihan Umum Legislatif 2014 di Banyumas dan implikasinya terhadap ketahanan politik Banyumas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode penelitian kualitatif. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Adapun teknik pemilihan informan yang dipakai adalah teknik purpossive sampling dengan varian stakeholder sampling. Dari penelitian ini diketahui, peran Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas yaitu sebagai agen pendidikan politik dan agen pendidikan pemilu. Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas juga memiliki fungsi vital dalam membangun ketahanan politik di Banyumas. Hal ini ditunjukkan Relawan Demokrasi manakala berperan sebagai agen pendidikan politik dan pendidikan pemilu. Dengan kata lain, Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas memiliki peran positif dalam mewujudkan ketahanan politik yang tangguh di Banyumas. 
Peran Babinsa Dalam Kegiatan Deteksi Dini Guna Pencegahan Aksi Terorisme (Relevansi Di Wilayah Kodim 0618/Bs Kota Bandung) Komarudin Simanjuntak
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 21, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.18055

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determined the role of non-commissioned offi cer in the early detection activities, constraints Babinsa role in the early detection activities and formulated efforts to optimized Babinsa role in the early detection of activities for the prevention of terrorism. Methods This study used a qualitative approach, with the data collection technique: First, theoretical orientation; collecting data with three stages, orientation, exploratory data collection,and research focus; Second, in-depth interviews and comprehensive; Third, the observation participation; and Fourth, documentation. In this study would be taken groups / people associated with problems Babinsa role in the early detection of activities to discovered problems in the fi eld of the structural offi cials in institutional organization. The results were expected to knew about the current objective conditions Babinsa role in the early detection activities at the level of understanding and awareness as well as its ability to helped prevention and control of terrorism in the region, as well as being able to identifi ed the success factors in the activities of early detection as well as constraints in implementing the role seen on environmental aspects of security level. Then, about commitment and public awareness participating in the prevention and control of terrorism, by reviewing how institutional Babinsa accompanied by cooperation between the relevant authorities in handling the increasing role of Babinsa. Thus, could fi nd the policy, strategy and efforts were enhanced through regular coaching related apparatus and increasethe capabilities Babinsa role in the early detection activities, as well as the handling in helping the integration ofprevention and control of terrorismABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini, kendala peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini dan merumuskan upaya optimalisasi peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini guna pencegahan aksi terorisme. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data: Pertama, orientasi teoritik; pengumpulan data dengan tiga tahap yaitu orientasi, eksplorasi pengumpulandata, dan penelitian terfokus; Kedua, wawancara mendalam dan komprehensif; Ketiga, observasi peran serta; dan Keempat, dokumentasi. Dalam penelitian ini akan diambil kelompok / orang yang terkait dengan permasalahan peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini untuk menemukan permasalahan di lapangan terhadap pejabat structural dalam kelembagaan organisasi tersebut. Hasil yang diharapkan untuk mengetahui kondisi obyektif saat ini tentang peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini pada tingkat pemahaman, dan kepedulian serta kemampuannya dalam membantu pencegahan dan penanggulangan aksi terorisme di wilayah, serta mampu mengidentifi kasi faktor keberhasilan dalam kegiatan deteksi dini serta kendala dalam melaksanakan peran dilihat pada aspek tingkat keamanan lingkungan. Lalu, tentang komitmen serta kesadaran masyarakat berpartisipasi dalam membantu pencegahan dan penanggulangan aksi terorisme, dengan meninjau kelembagaan Babinsa disertai dengan bagaimana kerja sama penanganan antar aparat terkait dalam peningkatan peran Babinsa. Sehingga, dapat menemukan kebijakan, strategi dan upaya yang ditingkatkan melalui pembinaan rutin aparat terkait dan meningkatkan kapabilitas peran Babinsa dalam kegiatan deteksi dini, serta keterpaduan penanganan dalam membantu pencegahan dan penanggulangan aksi terorisme

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