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WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Published by Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development
ISSN : 02166461     EISSN : 23546832     DOI : 10.14334
Core Subject : Health,
Veterinary
WARTAZOA. Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences ISSN: 0216-6461 E-ISSN: 2354-6832 is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD). The aim of this journal is to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the field of animal and veterinary science. It was first published in 1983. The journal has been registered in the CrossRef system with Digital Object Identifier (DOI) prefix 10.14334.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 10 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 2 (1999)" : 10 Documents clear
Prospect of Sugar Cane by Products as a Feedstuffs for Beef Cattle Fattening in Dry Regions M, Zulbardi; Sugiarti, Tatit; Hidayati, N; Karto, Abdurrays Ambar
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.003 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.730

Abstract

Several by product of sugar cane can be utilized as roughage. So that cooperation between sugar processing industries and beefcattle industries is enable to enhance. In Indonesia, about 4.62 million ton sugar cane tops, 1 .98 million ton klentekan and 1.32 million ton sugar sogolan can be obtained each year. By product of sugar processing can yield bagasse, blotong and molasses . All of these by products are potential as substitute for common forage in ruminants particularly during a relatively long dry season as long as protein sources are provided. Key words : Feedstuths, by product
The Role and Requirements of Sulphurous for Ruminant Karto, Abdurrays Ambar
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.874 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.731

Abstract

Sulphurous is one of the important mineral that essential for. the living organism. For the animals, sulphurous (S) has a positive correlation with the nitrogen retention. Beside that, S is one of the essential component for methionine, and the methionine could be found in all of hormonal and enzymatic compounds and also in could be detected in all of the cell of the animal . For example, to continue the reproduction activities, animals need S for synthesizing reproduction hormones, ovulation and spermatogenesis. Fortunately for ruminants, because they could yield protein as a cycle of the ruminal activities. The prerequisite of this processif the branch C-frame is available for energy resources or C-frame from microorganism protein, S and ammonia (NH3). All of the components would work in synchronizing to build the protein. S could be supply from organic and inorganic materials and would be harvested from fermented protein in the nimen. 3lme materials from plants are generally containing low S especially for legumes and oily seeds, and also depend on the S contained under land where the plant is growth. In addition, S also has a synergistic with P, Mg and Co and antagonistic with the Cu and Se. S is also as one of important component in biotin and thiamine that have a role in periver neural systemic, tract digestive, cardiovascular systemic and the thiamine it self also has a special function for beri-beri medicine. Key words : Sulphurous, requirement, role
Reconstruction of Beef Cattle and Dairy Cattle Development in Indonesia Siregar, Abdulrahman; Karto, Abdurrays Ambar
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.294 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.732

Abstract

Dairy cattle and beef cattle industrial development have not fulfilled consumption requirement in Indonesia. Indonesia has imported milk since the beginning of Pelita I (Five years planning of Indonesian development). Once Indonesia was able to export beef, but a now days beefis being imported, and continue to increase every year. There are four factors need to be considered (1) the dairy and beef cattle form which has been raised separately, should be raised jointly and developed with "dual purpose" cattle, (2) livestock production system, should be carried as commercial enterprise, (3) application of appropriate technologies, (4) develop proper marketing in line with production system. Key words : Dairy cattle, beef cattle, "dual purpose" cattle, milk, meat, development
Application of Polymerase Chainreaction (PCR) In Diagnosis of Malignant Catarrhal Fever (MCF) in Indonesia Saepulloh, Muharam; ., Darminto
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.395 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.733

Abstract

Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal viral disease of cattle, buffalo and other ruminants characterized by proliferation and infiltration of lymphocytes and followed by necroses of infected organs . According to the aetiological of the agents, MCFis classified into two types: wildebeest-associatedMCF(WA-MCF) which is caused by Alcelaphinae herpesvirus-1 (AHV-1) and sheep-associated MCF (SA-MCF) which is caused by Ovine herpesvirus-2 (OHV-2). Most MCF cases in Indonesia is SA-MCF. Due to the intact virus of SA-MCF has not been able isolated, the diagnosis of this disease is based on the clinical signs and pathological changes. However, a segment of DNA virus of SA-MCF has been isolated from MCF cases in rabbit, deer, and cattle which provided an opportunity to study a DNA sequencing and led to the development of diagnostic technique based on the molecular biology, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The PCR technique was able to detect segments of DNA of SA-MCF virus in infected organs . This publication describes the application of PCR for diagnosis of SA-MCF in  Indonesia. Key words : MCF, PCR, diagnosis, cattle, buffalo
A Review About Toxoplasmosis on Animals and Humans Iskandar, Tolibin
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.468 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.734

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is reported to be endemic throughout most of the Indonesian archipelago . The prevalence rates of 24-61% in goats, 10-40% in cats, 28% in pigs, 43% in sheep, 36% in cattle, 27% in buffalo, 20% in chickens, 6% in ducks, 10% in dogs and 14-82% in human were reported in Indonesia. The disease causes abortion in pregnant women. The importance of toxoplasmosis in Indonesia; the aspects of etiology, clinical signs, pathology, transmission and control measures are discussed in this paper. Key words: Toxoplasmosis, animals, humans
Application of Polymerase Chainreaction (PCR) In Diagnosis of Malignant Catarrhal Fever (MCF) in Indonesia Muharam Saepulloh; Darminto .
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.395 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.733

Abstract

Malignant catarrhal fever (MCF) is a fatal viral disease of cattle, buffalo and other ruminants characterized by proliferation and infiltration of lymphocytes and followed by necroses of infected organs . According to the aetiological of the agents, MCFis classified into two types: wildebeest-associatedMCF(WA-MCF) which is caused by Alcelaphinae herpesvirus-1 (AHV-1) and sheep-associated MCF (SA-MCF) which is caused by Ovine herpesvirus-2 (OHV-2). Most MCF cases in Indonesia is SA-MCF. Due to the intact virus of SA-MCF has not been able isolated, the diagnosis of this disease is based on the clinical signs and pathological changes. However, a segment of DNA virus of SA-MCF has been isolated from MCF cases in rabbit, deer, and cattle which provided an opportunity to study a DNA sequencing and led to the development of diagnostic technique based on the molecular biology, Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). The PCR technique was able to detect segments of DNA of SA-MCF virus in infected organs . This publication describes the application of PCR for diagnosis of SA-MCF in  Indonesia. Key words : MCF, PCR, diagnosis, cattle, buffalo
A Review About Toxoplasmosis on Animals and Humans Tolibin Iskandar
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (669.468 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.734

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis, a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is reported to be endemic throughout most of the Indonesian archipelago . The prevalence rates of 24-61% in goats, 10-40% in cats, 28% in pigs, 43% in sheep, 36% in cattle, 27% in buffalo, 20% in chickens, 6% in ducks, 10% in dogs and 14-82% in human were reported in Indonesia. The disease causes abortion in pregnant women. The importance of toxoplasmosis in Indonesia; the aspects of etiology, clinical signs, pathology, transmission and control measures are discussed in this paper. Key words: Toxoplasmosis, animals, humans
Prospect of Sugar Cane by Products as a Feedstuffs for Beef Cattle Fattening in Dry Regions Zulbardi M; Tatit Sugiarti; N Hidayati; Abdurrays Ambar Karto
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (569.003 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.730

Abstract

Several by product of sugar cane can be utilized as roughage. So that cooperation between sugar processing industries and beefcattle industries is enable to enhance. In Indonesia, about 4.62 million ton sugar cane tops, 1 .98 million ton klentekan and 1.32 million ton sugar sogolan can be obtained each year. By product of sugar processing can yield bagasse, blotong and molasses . All of these by products are potential as substitute for common forage in ruminants particularly during a relatively long dry season as long as protein sources are provided. Key words : Feedstuths, by product
The Role and Requirements of Sulphurous for Ruminant Abdurrays Ambar Karto
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.874 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.731

Abstract

Sulphurous is one of the important mineral that essential for. the living organism. For the animals, sulphurous (S) has a positive correlation with the nitrogen retention. Beside that, S is one of the essential component for methionine, and the methionine could be found in all of hormonal and enzymatic compounds and also in could be detected in all of the cell of the animal . For example, to continue the reproduction activities, animals need S for synthesizing reproduction hormones, ovulation and spermatogenesis. Fortunately for ruminants, because they could yield protein as a cycle of the ruminal activities. The prerequisite of this processif the branch C-frame is available for energy resources or C-frame from microorganism protein, S and ammonia (NH3). All of the components would work in synchronizing to build the protein. S could be supply from organic and inorganic materials and would be harvested from fermented protein in the nimen. 3lme materials from plants are generally containing low S especially for legumes and oily seeds, and also depend on the S contained under land where the plant is growth. In addition, S also has a synergistic with P, Mg and Co and antagonistic with the Cu and Se. S is also as one of important component in biotin and thiamine that have a role in periver neural systemic, tract digestive, cardiovascular systemic and the thiamine it self also has a special function for beri-beri medicine. Key words : Sulphurous, requirement, role
Reconstruction of Beef Cattle and Dairy Cattle Development in Indonesia Abdulrahman Siregar; Abdurrays Ambar Karto
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 8, No 2 (1999)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.294 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v8i2.732

Abstract

Dairy cattle and beef cattle industrial development have not fulfilled consumption requirement in Indonesia. Indonesia has imported milk since the beginning of Pelita I (Five years planning of Indonesian development). Once Indonesia was able to export beef, but a now days beefis being imported, and continue to increase every year. There are four factors need to be considered (1) the dairy and beef cattle form which has been raised separately, should be raised jointly and developed with "dual purpose" cattle, (2) livestock production system, should be carried as commercial enterprise, (3) application of appropriate technologies, (4) develop proper marketing in line with production system. Key words : Dairy cattle, beef cattle, "dual purpose" cattle, milk, meat, development

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