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INDONESIA
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 23561459     EISSN : 26549050     DOI : 10.15408
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i (ISSN 2356-1459) is a national journal published by the Faculty Sharia and Law Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, INDONESIA. The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of Indonesia social and sharia culture and present developments through the publication of articles, research reports, and book reviews. SCOPE of SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i specializes in Indonesian social and sharia culture, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. SCOPE of SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i specializes in Indonesian social and sharia culture, and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 23 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 5 (2023)" : 23 Documents clear
Pemberdayaan Zakat Produktif dengan Corak Kampung Zakat Emi Yasir
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i5.36904

Abstract

Productive zakat is currently a growing trend among the people of Aceh. Zakat is also a social activity that can be a solution to the current poverty. Previous studies in several places regarding productive zakat empowerment were still not optimal due to several obstacles that had to be addressed. This study aims to determine the implementation and implementation of productive zakat empowerment with the village zakat model in Aceh Besar District. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The data was collected by interviewing using purposive sampling technique. Samples taken are Mustahiq, Baitul Mal Institute, and Islamic Sharia Service. The empowerment of productive zakat is measured using three indicators of zakat distribution, village feasibility, and business results from productive zakat. Based on the results of this study, productive zakat with the village-based zakat model is a positive activity that can lead to an independent attitude for the community in managing businesses and improving the welfare of the less fortunate and increasing their standard of living.Keywords: Productive Zakat; Zakat Village; Zakat Empowerment AbstrakZakat produktif saat ini menjadi sebuah tren yang berkembang pesat di kalangan masyarakat Aceh. Zakat juga merupakan suatu kegiatan sosial yang dapat memeberikan solusi terhadap kemiskinan yang melanda saat ini. Kajian terdahulu dibeberapa tempat dalam pemberdayaan zakat produktif masih belum optimal disebabkan beberapa kendala yang harus dibenahi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan dan potensi pemberdayaan zakat produktif dengan corak Kampung zakat di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara yang diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. sampel yang diambil merupakan mustahiq, lembaga baitul mal, dan dinas syariat Islam. Pemberdayaan zakat produktif diukur menggunakan tiga indikator distribusi zakat, kelayakan kampung, hasil usaha dari zakat produktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa zakat produktif dengan corak kampung zakat merupakan kegiatan positif yang dapat membentuk sikap kemandirian bagi masyarakat dalam mengelola usaha dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan serta meningkatkan taraf kehidupan dalam menjalani keberlangsungan hidup.Kata Kunci: Zakat Produktif; Kampung Zakat; Pemberdayaan Zakat
Implementasi Kebebasan Beragama di Baduy Tangtu Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan Hukum Islam Hana Muthia; Siti Ngainnur Rohmah; Taufiqurachman Taufiqurachman
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i5.35924

Abstract

Human Rights are meant for everyone one of which is ruling about religious freedom. Indonesia as a law state also has ruled the right of religious freedom for each of its citizens in The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945. Besides, Human Rights are also regulated in Islamic Law which its provision is ruled in the Medina Charter, Aelia Charter in Jerusalem, Al-Qur’an Verses, and Interpretation. This paper gives an understanding of the implementation of religious freedom in Baduy Tangtu reviewed from The Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 and Islamic law. This research employed qualitative descriptive research, with normative juridical and empirical approaches. The data sources used data through observation, interview, focused discussion, and questionnaire distribution in the field, books, journals, documents, law regulations, and so on. The research results showed that the religious freedom implementation in Baduy Tangtu is in line with the concept of religious freedom according to the constitutions of the Republic of Indonesia Year 1945 where everyone is free to embrace their own religion and worship according to that religion and belief. Besides, the results of this research also showed that the implementation of religious freedom in Baduy Tangtu has been in accordance with religious freedom according to Islamic law where everyone is not forced to embrace a certain religion and is allowed to do worship based on their own belief without any mix between one religion with other religion, and not hostiling someone because of their religion unless they disturb, bother, or hurt.Keywords: Implementation; Religious Freedom; Baduy Tangtu; The Constitution of Year 1945; Islamic Law AbstrakHak Asasi Manusia diperuntukkan bagi setiap orang dimana salah satunya mengatur tentang Kebebasan Beragama. Indonesia sebagai negara hukum juga telah mengatur hak kebabasan beragama bagi setiap warganya di dalam Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Selain itu, Hak Asasi Manusia juga diatur di dalam Hukum Islam yang ketentuannya diatur di dalam Piagam Madinah, Piagam Aelia di Yerussalem, Ayat-Ayat Al-Qur’an, dan tafsir. Tulisan ini memberikan pemahaman mengenai implementasi kebebasan beragama di Baduy Tangtu ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan hukum Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif dan empiris. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data dari observasi, wawancara, diskusi terfokus, dan penyebaran kuesioner di lapangan, buku, jurnal, dokumen, peraturan perundangan, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebebasan beragama di Baduy Tangtu sesuai dengan konsep kebebasan beragama menurut Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dimana setiap orang bebas memeluk agamanya masing-masing dan beribadat menurut agama dan kepercayaannya itu. Selain itu, hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebebasan beragama di Baduy Tangtu sesuai dengan konsep kebebasan beragama menurut Hukum Islam dimana setiap orang tidak dipaksa memeluk suatu agama dan dipersilahkan beribadat menurut keyakinan masing-masing tanpa adanya campur aduk ritual beribadah antara agama yang satu dengan yang lain, serta tidak memusuhi seseorang karena agamanya kecuali orang tersebut mengganggu, mengusik, atau menyakiti.Kata Kunci: Implementasi; Kebebasan Beragama; Baduy Tangtu; Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945; Hukum Islam
Implementasi Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL) Perspektif Maqashid al-Syariah (Studi Pengembangan UMKM Mitra Binaan PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang) Muhammad Wahyudi; Muhammad Lathoif Ghozali; Gilang Rizki Aji Putra
SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i Vol 10, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjsbs.v10i1.31517

Abstract

The article entitled "Implementation of the Social and Environmental Responsibility Program (TJSL) Maqashid al-Syariah Perspective (Study of MSME Development Development Partners PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang)." This study aims to answer questions about how to implement social and environmental responsibility programs at PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang; how is the sustainability of the social and environmental responsibility program at PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang; how is the social and environmental responsibility program at PT Fertilizer Sriwidjaja Palembang from the maqashid al-syariah perspective. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection employing interviews and documentation with PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang with several fostered partner owners to explore the implementation of social and environmental responsibility programs, the sustainability of social and environmental responsibility programs, and how to analyze the maqashid al-syariah perspective, namely protecting assets (al- lazy). The results of this study indicate that providing an overview and information regarding the implementation of social and environmental responsibility programs by PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang is a form of corporate social responsibility that has fulfilled the triple bottom line dimension. The social extent is carried out through environmental development activities and development partners, the ecological size is implemented through tree planting activities, and the financial dimensions are through providing financing to SME business actors.Keywords: TJSL; MSME; Maqashid al-shariahKeywords: TJSL; MSME; Maqashid al-shariah  AbstrakTulisan yang berjudul “Implementasi Program Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Lingkungan (TJSL) Perspektif Maqashid al-Syariah (Studi Pengembangan UMKM Mitra Binaan PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang).” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tentang bagaimana implementasi program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan di PT Pupuk sriwidjaja Palembang; bagaimana sustainability program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan di PT pupuk sriwidjaja Palembang; bagaimana program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan di PT pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang perspektif maqashid al-syariah. Metode yang digunakan yakni pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Pengambilan data dengan cara wawancara dan dokumentasi kepada PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang dengan beberapa owner mitra binaan untuk menggali tentang implementasi program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan, sustainability program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan, serta bagaimana analisis perspektif maqashid al-syariah yakni perlindungan harta (al-maal). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa memberikan gambaran dan informasi mengenai penerapan program tanggung jawab sosial dan lingkungan oleh PT Pupuk Sriwidjaja Palembang merupakan wujud tanggung jawab sosial perusahaan yang sudah memenuhi dimensi triple bottom line, dimensi sosial dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan bina lingkungan dan mitra binaa, dimensi environmental dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan penanaman pohon, dan dimensinsi financial melalui pemberian pembiayaan kepada pelaku usaha UKM.Kata Kunci: TJSL; UMKM; Maqashid al-syariah

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