cover
Contact Name
Waldi Nopriansyah
Contact Email
waldi@stebisigm.ac.id
Phone
+6287735155355
Journal Mail Official
alahkam@walisongo.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Sharia and Law Jl. Prof. Hamka Kampus III Ngaliyan Semarang Jawa Tengah Indonesia Postalcode: 50185
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Al-Ahkam
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Al-AHKAM; is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang in collaboration with the Indonesian Consortium of Shariah Scholars (KSSI). Al-AHKAM focuses on Islamic law with various perspectives. This journal, serving as a forum for studying Islamic law within its local and global context, supports focused studies of a particular theme and interdisciplinary studies. AL-AHKAM has been indexed in DOAJ, Google Scholar, and the Indonesia Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education (SINTA 2 - SK No. 164/E/KPT/2021). AL-AHKAM has become a CrossRef Member since the year 2016. Therefore, all articles will have a unique DOI number.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016" : 12 Documents clear
PENETAPAN ‘ADAM WALI NIKAH OLEH PEJABAT KUA DI KOTA SEMARANG Rokhmadi, Rokhmadi
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.607 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.992

Abstract

This article is result of the study that describes the determination concept of adam wali nikah by officials of the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Semarang, on marriage guardian of an ineligible woman, that because of the bride’s birth is less than six months from her parents’ marriage. Having determined adam marriage guardians’ status, then KUA establishes that the marriage guardian is delegated to KUA officials in each region of Semarang. As for the basis used by those who determine the delegation for the reason of deficient condition of marriage guardians for a female to the KUA is the use of the legal basis contained in adam marriage guardians’ determination in the letter of Director General Guidance and Pilgrimage Affairs Number: D/ED/PW.01/03/1992, in which its position is under the Marriage Legislation No. 1 of 1974 and the Islamic Law Compilation (KHI).
HAZAIRIN DAN PENGHAPUSAN PIDANA PENJARA PENDEK Zakiyah, Ninik
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.394 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.996

Abstract

This writing describes Hazarin thought of the ineffectiveness of short imprisonment in Indonesia and the study of possibility replacement of short prison sentences with social penalties. Hazarin said that short imprisonment is ineffective to give deterrent effect, and may even lead to negative stigmas and consequences such as the prisoners will become more virulent after being released from prison, that make people reject the presence of ex-prisoners. Hazarin offers the concept of criminal work in the public interest without being paid in lieu of imprisonment. He also offers customary or Islamic law penalty to replace the short imprisonment as an alternative. Thus the replacement of the short sentence of imprisonment is in accordance with Islamic law and the first principle of Pancasila, the divinity of the God, the Almighty, who gives the human soul religious consciousness. Besides that, it is also in accordance with the fifth principle of Pancasila, the development of human awareness through moral education and justice for peace and justice social life. However, with the current conditions in Indonesia, the Hazainin thought doesn’t seem applicable.
LGBT DI INDONESIA : Perspektif Hukum Islam, HAM, Psikologi dan Pendekatan Maṣlaḥah Harahap, Rustam DKA
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.441 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.991

Abstract

This study aims to discuss LGBT phenomenon in Indonesia in Islamic law, human rights (HAM), and psychological prespectives. In general, this controversy can be classified into three perspectives, First, religious classification that represented by religious prominent figures and religious organizations particularly Islam, the second, both activists and human rights activists, and the third, psychologist profession. According to the psychological perspective, LGBT is a disease that has a possibility to be cured. According to Islamic law and human rights, LBGT groups must be protected in the form of health insurance by helping and treating them from the disease to be normal. But, the LGBT community activities that contradict with religious norms and interfere the other human rights, then according to the Islamic law and human rights perspectives, such activities should be banned, even they can be subjected to sanctions.
RU’YAT AL-HILĀL DENGAN TEKNOLOGI : Telaah Pelaksanaan Ru’yat al-Hilāl di Baitul Hilal Teluk Kemang Malaysia Pratama, Dito Alif
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.539 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.930

Abstract

Baitul Hilal Teluk Kemang which is located at coordinate latitude 2 ° 26 '44' in the North and longitude 101° 51'21' in the East, is one of the good record crescent sighting observation center in Malaysia. The result of the study is as follows, firstly, the method of crescent observation at Baitul Hilal seems quite effective since it is located in a strategic and suitable place for crescent observation activity. Baitul Hilal is also supported by some sophisticated technology such as telescope and DSLR camera operated by some crescent observers who are officially certified by the Malaysian government. Secondly, Baitul Hilal has contributed to crescent observation development in Malaysia. Baitul Hilal also provides with the astronomical data based on monthly crescent activity as an additional data for crescent researcher to analyze the imkᾱn al-rukyah criterion.
EVOLUSI IJTIHAD IMAM SYAFI’I : Dari Qawl Qadīm ke Qawl Jadīd Yaqin, Ainol
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.777 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.899

Abstract

This article describes Imam al-Shāfi'i thought in building istinbath Islamic law method and its decition's which evolved from qawl qadīm to qawl jadīd. He is known as the founder of uṣūl al-fiqh science which is arranged systematically-logically and critically. He tried to combine the two schools of thought, those are: Maliki, known as ahl al-ḥadīth that thrives in the Hijaz, and the Hanafi, known as ahl al-ra'y that is entrenched in Iraq. He managed to combine the two schools by taking method good ahl al-ḥadīth and leaving the less ones successfully. Reciprocally, he took the good ahl al-ra’y method and left the poor. It was done for the reason that he had studied with Imam Malik and Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan al-Shaibani, the adherents of the Hanafi schools. The fatwa which he formulated at his living in Iraq is known as qawl qadīm. After he reviewed the fatwa built in Iraq and found the fragility of the arguments as a fundamental, finally, he triggered a new law, namely qawl jadīd which was based on the strong arguments.
RELASI YAHUDI DAN NABI MUHAMMAD DI MADINAH : Pengaruhnya terhadap Politik Islam Anwar, Khoirul
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Shariah and Law, State Islamic University (UIN) Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.757 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.997

Abstract

This paper describes how is the relationship between the Prophet Muhammad and the Jews of Medina reciprocally, as well as its influence on the political concepts that defined by the Prophet Muhammad. The political interests for the both relations cause the inception of harmony and disharmony state. The relation between the Prophet Muhammad and the Jews became different along with the changes of the desired political interests respectively. Besides that, the Jews in Medina had a lot of contribution to the Prophet Muhammad to realize the power stipulation stretched in all Arabian peninsula until he died. Although the prophet’s success is not entirely of the Jews, but the Jewish contribution may not be overlooked.
RELASI YAHUDI DAN NABI MUHAMMAD DI MADINAH : Pengaruhnya terhadap Politik Islam Khoirul Anwar
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (279.757 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.997

Abstract

This paper describes how is the relationship between the Prophet Muhammad and the Jews of Medina reciprocally, as well as its influence on the political concepts that defined by the Prophet Muhammad. The political interests for the both relations cause the inception of harmony and disharmony state. The relation between the Prophet Muhammad and the Jews became different along with the changes of the desired political interests respectively. Besides that, the Jews in Medina had a lot of contribution to the Prophet Muhammad to realize the power stipulation stretched in all Arabian peninsula until he died. Although the prophet’s success is not entirely of the Jews, but the Jewish contribution may not be overlooked.
PENETAPAN ‘ADAM WALI NIKAH OLEH PEJABAT KUA DI KOTA SEMARANG Rokhmadi Rokhmadi
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.607 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.992

Abstract

This article is result of the study that describes the determination concept of adam wali nikah by officials of the Religious Affairs Office (KUA) in Semarang, on marriage guardian of an ineligible woman, that because of the bride’s birth is less than six months from her parents’ marriage. Having determined adam marriage guardians’ status, then KUA establishes that the marriage guardian is delegated to KUA officials in each region of Semarang. As for the basis used by those who determine the delegation for the reason of deficient condition of marriage guardians for a female to the KUA is the use of the legal basis contained in adam marriage guardians’ determination in the letter of Director General Guidance and Pilgrimage Affairs Number: D/ED/PW.01/03/1992, in which its position is under the Marriage Legislation No. 1 of 1974 and the Islamic Law Compilation (KHI).
HAZAIRIN DAN PENGHAPUSAN PIDANA PENJARA PENDEK Ninik Zakiyah
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (227.394 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.996

Abstract

This writing describes Hazarin thought of the ineffectiveness of short imprisonment in Indonesia and the study of possibility replacement of short prison sentences with social penalties. Hazarin said that short imprisonment is ineffective to give deterrent effect, and may even lead to negative stigmas and consequences such as the prisoners will become more virulent after being released from prison, that make people reject the presence of ex-prisoners. Hazarin offers the concept of criminal work in the public interest without being paid in lieu of imprisonment. He also offers customary or Islamic law penalty to replace the short imprisonment as an alternative. Thus the replacement of the short sentence of imprisonment is in accordance with Islamic law and the first principle of Pancasila, the divinity of the God, the Almighty, who gives the human soul religious consciousness. Besides that, it is also in accordance with the fifth principle of Pancasila, the development of human awareness through moral education and justice for peace and justice social life. However, with the current conditions in Indonesia, the Hazainin thought doesn’t seem applicable.
LGBT DI INDONESIA : Perspektif Hukum Islam, HAM, Psikologi dan Pendekatan Maṣlaḥah Rustam DKA Harahap
Al-Ahkam Volume 26, Nomor 2, Oktober 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.441 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2016.26.2.991

Abstract

This study aims to discuss LGBT phenomenon in Indonesia in Islamic law, human rights (HAM), and psychological prespectives. In general, this controversy can be classified into three perspectives, First, religious classification that represented by religious prominent figures and religious organizations particularly Islam, the second, both activists and human rights activists, and the third, psychologist profession. According to the psychological perspective, LGBT is a disease that has a possibility to be cured. According to Islamic law and human rights, LBGT groups must be protected in the form of health insurance by helping and treating them from the disease to be normal. But, the LGBT community activities that contradict with religious norms and interfere the other human rights, then according to the Islamic law and human rights perspectives, such activities should be banned, even they can be subjected to sanctions.

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