Jurnal NERS
The scope of this journal includes studies that intend to examine and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies which utilize advanced nursing research. The journal also committed to improve the high quality research by publishing analytic techniques, measures, and research methods not exception to systematic review papers.
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"Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008"
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<![CDATA[Peer Group Support Decrease Depression Level In Menopause Woman ]]>
<![CDATA[Ah. Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Alit Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Deka Hardiyan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4982
<![CDATA[Introduction: Menopause woman has higher depression level than pre and postmenopause woman. Many woman who are getting menopause will feel lonely and don’t have any friends to talk, if this situation continue it can cause menopausal depression. Peer group support is one of group therapy which gives opportunity to menopause woman to get mutual support and help them to face the problem. This aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of peer group support in the menopause woman depression level.Methods: A quasy experimental pre-post test design was used in this study. There were 16 menopause women taken from Cepokomulyo Kepanjen. The independent variable was peer group support and the dependent variable was the depression level. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with the significance level α<0.05.Results: Result showed that there was an effect of peer group support in the menopause woman depression level with significance level p=0.011 (treatment group) and p=0.23 (controlled group) and the result of Mann Whitney U Test showed that p=0.02.Conclusion: It can be concluded that peer group support can reduce the menopause woman depression level. It can be suggested to the institutional to practice peer group support to help menopause woman reduce their depression level.]]>
<![CDATA[Memory Songs Decrease Depression For Stroke Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Harmayetty Harmayetty]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Yuni Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Anggun Perwita Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4977
<![CDATA[Introduction: Biological, physical and phsycosocial changes in stroke patient could be a stressor that induced a depression state. There would be an emotional disturbance in stroke patient and stroke attack would be recurrent, if it was not treated. One of the alternative techniques to reduce depression is musical therapy especially memory songs.Methods: This study was used a quasy experimental pre-post test purposive sampling design. The population was stroke patients who treated in Neurological Ward A and Stroke Unit Dr Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. There were 12 respondents divided into 6 respondents for treatment group and 6 respondents for control group. The independent variable was music (memory song) and dependent variable was depression. Data were collected by using questionnaire which adapted from Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Geriatric Depression Rating Scale, then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that there was a difference between pre test and post test in depression (p=0.0196) and there was a difference in the depression between treatment group and control group (p=0.002).Conclution: It can be concluded that music (memory songs) has an effect to the depression of stroke patient. Further studies are needed to concerning other factors that may affect the relaxation technique especially in listening music.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Tepid Sponge Bath Suhu 32oC dan 37oC dalam Menurunkan Suhu Tubuh Anak Demam ]]>
<![CDATA[Kusnanto Kusnanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Yuni Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Indah Sri Cahyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4972
<![CDATA[Introduction: Tepid sponge bath is a therapeutic bath by washing all around of the body with warm water to decrease body temperature. Warm water that used were 32oC (nail warm) and 37oC (warm). The aimed of this study was to compare the effectivity of tepid sponge bath with 32oC and 37oC warm water on decreasing body temperature at toddler with fever.Methods: A quasy experimental pre post test design was used in this study. The population was toddler who had body temperature ≥38oC which treated in anggrek pediatric room dr. Iskak public hospital Tulungagung. There were 26 respondents recruited by using purposive sampling technique and divided into two group, each of 13 respondents received tepid sponge bath with 32oC and others received tepid sponge bath with 37oC warm water. The independent variable was tepid sponge bath and dependent variable was body temperature. Data were collected by using digital termometere and noted in respondent observation, then analyzed by using Paired t-Test and Mann Withney U-Test.Results: The result showed that there was an effectivity on decreasing body temperature by giving tepid sponge bath with 32oC and 37oC warm water with significance level p=0.000 and there was a difference decreasing body temperature among both of them with significance level p=0.016.Conclusion: It can be concluded that tepid sponge bath with 37oC warm water was more effective than tepid sponge bath with 32oC warm water. Further studies should be observed the effectivity of tepid sponge bath with more specific age, fever character and more time and respondent.]]>
<![CDATA[The Beneficience Of Family Social Support Toward Anticipatory Behaviour Of Pregnancies Sign’s Alert In Primigravida ]]>
<![CDATA[Aditiawarman Aditiawarman]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Alit Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunita Ike Kristanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4983
<![CDATA[Introduction: Complication in pregnancy can be endangering both mother and fetus. Pregnant woman and her family must be able to recognize risk factors of the complication. Family support make pregnant woman feel more confident, happy and ready to face her pregnancy. The aimed of this study was to learn the influences of social family support toward anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida.Methods: A quasy experimental purposive sampling design was used in this study. There were 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. They were divided into 2 groups, intervention and control groups, each comprising 10 respondents. The independent variable in this study was social family support and the dependent variable was the anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida. Data were collected by using questionnaire, observation and structured interview and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that the social family support influencing the knowledge of pregnant woman with significant level p=0.011, social family support also influencing the attitude of pregnant woman with significant level p=0.008 and the action of pregnant woman p=0.017. There were difference knowledge, attitude and action between intervention and control groups after treatment with significant level p=0.000 for knowledge, p=0.015 for attitude and p=0.002 for action.Conclusion: It can be concluded that social family support influence anticipatory behavior (knowledge, attitude and action) of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida. Further studies should be concern to the other factors that influencing the anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida, both of internal and external factors.]]>
<![CDATA[Applied Behaviour Analyze Method Increase Social Interaction Children With Autisme, 2-5 Years Old ]]>
<![CDATA[Khoridatul Bahiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ah. Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Kusmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4978
<![CDATA[Introduction: Autism is social interaction disorder in children. They were seemingly living in their own world. ABA method was a technique to decrease behaviour disorder or social interaction in autism children. The aimed of this research was to evaluate correlation between ABA method implementation and parents role with social interaction development in children with autism.Methods: This research was used a cross sectional with purposive sampling. There were 22 respondents who met to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was ABA methode and the dependent variable was social interaction development. Data were collected by using questionnaire and observation, then analyzed by using Spearman Rho Correlation with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that there was a correlation between ABA method and social interaction development in autism children with p<0.30.Conclution: It can be concluded that ABA method has a correlation with social interaction in autism children. It is recommended that ABA method can be used as a technique to decrease social interaction disorder on autism children.]]>
<![CDATA[Progressive Muscle Relaxation Increase Peak Expiratory Flow Rate On Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Tintin Sukartini]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Yuni Widyawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yani Indah Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4973
<![CDATA[Introduction: Limited progressive air flow in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) can caused by small airway disease (bronchiolitis obstructive) and loss of elasticity of the lung (emphysema). Further it can be decreasing the quality of life in COPD patients because dyspnea and uncomfortable in activity. Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) is one of the relaxation technique that can repair pulmonary ventilation by decreasing chronic constriction of the respiratory muscles. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on raised peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR).Methods: A pre-experimental one group pre-post test design was used in this study. Population was all of the COPD patients at Pulmonary Specialist Polyclinic Dr Mohamad Soewandhie Surabaya. There were 8 respondents taken by using purposive sampling. PEFR was counted by using peak flow meter every six day. Data were analyzed by using Paired t-Test with significance level p≤0.05.Results: The result showed that PMR had significance level on increasing of PEFR (p=0.012).Conclusion: It can be concluded that PMR has an effect on raise PEFR. Further studies are recommended to measure the effect of PMR on respiratory rate (RR), heart rate (HR) subjective dyspnoe symptoms, forced expiration volume on the first minute (FEV1) and mid maximum flow rate (MMFR) in COPD patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Classical Music Decrease Stress Level And Blood Pressure Primigravida In The Third Trimester ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Alit Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Dwi Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Praba Diyan Rachmawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4984
<![CDATA[Introduction: Many changes in psychology and biology increase primigravida’s stress in the third trimester. The stress response makes blood pressure being unstable, it causes bad effect for pregnancy. Classical music can be used as one of relaxation facilities that can reduce stress. The aimed of this study were to analyze the effect of classical music on stress level and blood pressure.Methods: This study was used a quasy experimental purposive sampling design. The sample in this study were 14 pregnancy women in the third trimester in RSIA Cempaka Putih Permata Surabaya. The independent variable in this study was classical music and the dependent variable were stress level and blood pressure. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, Mann Withney U Test, Paired t Test and Independent t Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that the stress level in controlled group with p=0.567 and intervention group with p=0.025. The result of blood pressure in controlled group with p=0.522 in systolic blood pressure, p=0.35 in diastolic blood pressure and intervention group showed p=0.103 in systolic blood pressure and p=1.00 in diastolic blood pressure.Conclusion: It can be concluded that listening classical music can reduce stress level, stabilize blood pressure, although blood pressure hasn’t significant result but mean of blood pressure show that it was stable. Further studies should be considered to used cortisol to identify stress biology response spesifically. ]]>
<![CDATA[Playing Origami Enhance The Creativity Of School Aged Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuni Sufyanti Arief]]>;
<![CDATA[Dhianita Binarwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratri Ismiwiranti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4979
<![CDATA[Introduction: Critical period for creativity development happened at school aged. Playing Origami is a stimulation that can be done to develop child’s creativity optimally. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of playing origami toward creativity development at school age in 4th grade elementary school Krian, Sidoarjo.Methods: This study was used a pre experimental and purposive sampling design. The populations were children who age in the sixth until seventh age in 4th grade elementary school Krian, Sidoarjo. There were 41 respondents for this research who met the inclusion criteria. The independent variable was the playing origami while the dependent variable was creativity development of school age. Data were collected by using questionnaire and Figural Creativity test to know the creativity level before and after intervention, and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level of a£0.05.Results: The result showed that there was an effect of play origami toward the creativity development of school age with significant level (p=0.000).Conclution: It can be concluded that playing origami can develop the creativity of school aged children. Every child should be facilitated by provide a chance, supportt and activity that can improve their creativity development that can be useful for them and other people. Further study was recommended to analyze the effect of playing origami on decreasing stress hospitalization.]]>
<![CDATA[Aloe Vera Juice Decrease The Amount Of Blood Glucose Level In Patient With Diabetic Type Ii ]]>
<![CDATA[Kusnanto Kusnanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sriyono Sriyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Eko Puji Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4974
<![CDATA[Introduction: Aloe vera is a tropical plant that known can decrease the amount of blood glucose level in patient with diabetic type II. Diabetes mellitus is a disease cause by an increasing amount of blood glucose level that is reduce by conditions of the insulin. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of Aloe vera administering on decreasing blood glucose level for Diabetes mellitus type II patient.Methods: A quasy experimental non randomized control group pre post test design was used in this study. There were 20 respondents divided into 3 group of treatment. Each group is given 100 gr/day 200 gr/day and 300 gr/day Aloe vera juice respectively. Data were collected by using observation and analyzed by using One way Anova and Paired t-Test with significance level α≤ 0.005.Results: The result showed that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, with 100 gr/day, 200 gr/day, 300 gr/day (p=0.000). Conclusion: It can be proven that Aloe vera juice administering can decrease blood glucose level, it’s because the content of Aloe vera more complete and effect from alprogen which impede absorption glucose and blood glucose level. Further study are recommended to measure the effect of Aloe vera juice on blood glucose level with more consider on gender, age, total calorie consumption, obesity, activities, and stress.]]>
<![CDATA[Peer Group Support Change Perception Of Homeless And Beggar ]]>
<![CDATA[Purwaningsih Purwaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Mishbahatul Mar’ah Has]]>;
<![CDATA[Lailatun Ni’mah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4985
<![CDATA[Introduction: Homeless and beggar are social problem in our society. The reason of people who becomes homeless and beggar can be influenced by internal factors such as lazy to work, mental and physical illness. Meanwhile, it also can be influenced by external factors, such as economy, geography, social, education, pshycology, culture and religion. The aimed of this study was to analyze the effect of peer group support to perception about the homeless and beggar.Methods: A quasy experimental two group pre-post test purposive sampling design was used in this study. The subjects were homeless and beggar which stay at Lingkungan Pondok Sosial (Liponsos) Keputih-Surabaya for at least three day. There were 16 respondent who met to the inclusion criteria which divided into two group (controlled and treatment). Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that controlled group has significance level p=0.109 and treatment group has significance level p=0.017, statistically by using Mann Whitney U Test showed p=0.021.Conclusion: It can be concluded that peer group support can change the perception about the homeless and beggar who stayed at Liponsos Surabaya. Peer group support can used continuously as social activity at Liponsos.]]>
