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Metoda Ijtihad Mahmoud Muhamed Thaha dalam The Second Message of Islam dan Abdullahi Ahmed an Naim dalam Toward an Islamic Reformation Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman
Ijtihad Vol 32, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/ijt.v32i1.33

Abstract

Taha dan Naim merupakan sosok reformer muslim yang mencoba untuk berupaya mengaplikasikan syari’ah atau lebih luasnya Islam dalam struktur dan sistem tata sosial kemasyarakatan dan politik dalam konteks kenegaraan dan hubungan internasional dengan berbagai implikasinya. Wacana-wacana yang dikembangkannya dapat dicirikan sebagai upaya internasionalisasi syari’ah dengan mendasarkan pada nilai-nilai postmodernisme. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat secara jelas dalam wacana reformasi dan dekonstruksinya terhadap ortodoksi tradisional tentang syari’ah. Baginya syari’ah bukanlah keseluruhan Islam itu sendiri. Melainkan hanya interpretasi terhadap teks dasarnya sebagaimana dipahami dalam konteks historis tertentu.
Sistem Pakar Pendeteksi Penyakit Mata Berbasis Android Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman; Nasution, Helfi; Tursina, Tursina
JUSTIN (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknologi Informasi) Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Jurusan Informatika Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (877.164 KB)

Abstract

Seiring perkembangan teknologi, kebutuhan masyarakat akan informasi dapat terpenuhi. Masyarakat yang memiliki penyakit mata dapat memanfaatkan teknologi untuk membantu mereka dalam mengetahui berbagai informasi tentang penyakit mata. Sistem pakar merupakan salah satu teknologi yang meniru cara kerja seorang pakar kesehatan dalam mengidentifikasi suatu penyakit. sistem pakar ini sangat berguna khususnya penderita penyakit mata yang sedang tidak memiliki waktu untuk mengunjungi dokter mata. Oleh karena itu, dibuatlah sebuah aplikasi sistem pakar yang dapat mendiagnosa penyakit mata. Aplikasi sistem pakar ini dibuat dengan metode forward chaining. Penggunan dapat melakukan konsultasi dengan cara memilih gejala-gejala sesuai dengan gejala yang dialami. Sistem pakar yang dibangun dapat memberikan hasil deteksi berdasarkan data valid yang direpresentasikan dari pakar dan perhitungan dengan metode forward chaining. Aplikasi sistem pakar pendeteksi penyakit mata berhasil menampilkan hasil penyakit yang diderita. Pengujian aplikasi pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengujian validitas, yang menampilkan hasil pengujian dengan nilai keakuratan 86,667%  . Selain itu proses instalasi aplikasi berhasil dan sistem dapat beroperasi dengan benar pada semua perangkat android yang di uji.
Risk Factor of Preeclampsia in a Secondary Indonesian Hospital: A Case-Control Study Lady Aqnes Kurniawati; Muhammad Ilham Aldika Akbar; Budi Utomo; Aditiawarman
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15839

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia is a form of hypertension in pregnancy that leads to morbidity and mortality.Although the etiology remains unclear, there are some risk factors that are suspected to be associated withthe development ofpreeclampsia. Objective: To find out the risk factors associated with the incidence ofpreeclampsia inAirlangga University Hospital. Method: This studyconducted an analytical-observationalstudy with the hospitalized unmatchedbased case-control approach. 165 pregnant women were included.Data were analyzed in univariate, bivariate, and multivariate regression logistic and performed usingstatistical package for the social science (SPSS), p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results:Pregnant women with preeclampsia were about 18 to 44 years old, with the average BMIis 31.19 kg/m2.There are significant relation between family history of hypertension (p = 0.000), maternal age (p = 0.004),BMI (p = 0.000), pregnancy interval (p = 0.009), and chronic hypertension (p = 0.007) with the incidenceof preeclampsia. In the multivariate analysis using logistic regression, family history of hypertension wasthe most dominant factor with OR: 3.374 and 95% CI: 1.454 – 7.830 compared to other factors such asmaternal age (OR: 2.885; 95% CI: 1.311 – 6.347; p: 0.008) , and BMI (OR: 2.590; 95% CI: 1.525 – 4.400;p: 0.000). Conclusion: Family history of hypertension, maternal age, BMI, pregnancy interval, and chronichypertension have a significant relationship with the incidence of preeclampsia. In multivariate analysis,family history of hypertension is the most dominant risk factor among others.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN ANC SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PUSKESMAS SURABAYA Alfi Nurmuftihah; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Pudji Lestari
Bhamada: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan (E-Journal) Vol 13 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STIKES BHAMADA SLAWI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/jik.v13i1.317

Abstract

Situasi pandemi COVID-19 yang menyebabkan dikeluarkannya keputusan pembatasan aktivitas beresiko terhadap kelangsungan pelaksanaan pelayanan kesehatan maternal dan neonatal. Dalam hal ini, ibu hamil ikut tergolong pada kategori kelompok yang rentan resiko terinfeksi COVID-19 dikarenakan masa kehamilan yang menyebabkan penurunan daya tahan tubuh secara parsial dan berakibat pada resiko terinfeksi virus. Salah satu dampak yang telah terjadi ialah adanya penurunan Kunjungan Pertama (K1) dan Kunjungan ke-4 (K4) oleh ibu hamil. Penurunan cakupan K1 dan K4 dapat mempersulit terdeteksinya faktor resiko ibu hamil secara dini yang menyebabkan terlambatnya penanganan pada ibu hamil dan berakibat pada kematian ibu. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan frekuensi AKI akibat kondisi ini ialah pelaksanaan antenatal care (ANC). Pelaksanaan pelayanan ini memerlukan pengetahuan serta sikap kooperatif dari ibu yang sedang dalam masa kehamilan. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil dengan frekuensi kunjungan ANC selama pandemi Covid-19 yang dikhususkan pada wilayah Puskesmas Tambak Rejo & Dukuh Kupang. Penelitian ini ini merupakan analitik observasional yang dilakukan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ialah Ibu hamil primigravida trimester 3 di Puskesmas Tambak Rejo dan Dukuh Kupang di Surabaya dengan penggunaan kuisoner sebagai instrument penelitian. Teknik analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah Uji statistik Chi Square. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap perilaku kunjungan ANC selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, sikap, ANC, ibu hamil, Covid-19
25(OH)D Inadequacy Has Different Pathway with VEGF in Increases the Risk of Severe Preeclampsia Hanifa Erlin Damayanti; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 23 No. 2 (2015): Mei - Agustus 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.973 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V23I22015.42-48

Abstract

Objectives: To identify in vivo correlation between 25(OH)D and VEGF in severe preeclampsia.Materials and Methods: A case control, cross sectional study of 36 pregnant women which consist of 18 patients with preeclampsia and 18 patients as control with gestational age-matched. We perform 25(OH)D serum examination by chemiluminescent immunoassay (CLIA) and VEGF serum examination by sandwich ELISA to all patients.Results: All patients are in 25(OH)D insufficiency and deficiency state. Both maternal 25(OH)D and VEGF levels were inversely associated with the risk of preeclampsia (both P<0.05). There is no correlation between 25(OH)D serum level and VEGF serum level (P=0,629).Conclusion: Maternal vitamin D deficiency is associated with increased preeclampsia risk. However, our data do not support the hypothesis that the association between vitamin D deficiency and preeclampsia is mediated by impaired level of VEGF.
Comparison of serum soluble edoglin (sEng) level in eary onset preeclampsia, late onset preeclampsia and normal pregnant woman Aldika Akbar; Mita Herdiyantini; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 25 No. 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.564 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V25I12017.10-15

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the serum levels of soluble Endoglin (s-Eng) between early onset preeclampsia, late onset preeclampsia and normal pregnant women.Materials and Methods: This was an analytic observational study (Cross-Sectional) performed on 39 pregnant women with early-onset preeclampsia (EO-PE), late-onset preeclampsia (LO-PE), and normal pregnancy. The patients were consecutively chosen in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, Airlangga University Hospital and Dr. M. Soewandhi Hospital Surabaya in May-July 2016. The serum concentration of soluble Endoglin were collected by venous puncture taken from maternal circulation and measured by ELISA.Results: From this study, serum concentrations of soluble Endoglin was higher significantly on the early onset  preeclampsia compared with late onset preeclampsia and normal pregnancy (47,65 ± 40,17 vs 13,46 ± 9,48 vs 6,11 ± 1,45 ng/mL; p=0.000). Conclusion: This study shows angiogenic imbalance was more prominent compared in early-onset than late-onset preeclampsia. This may be because the placental dysfunction, placental ischemia, which produce excessive anti angiogenic factors, whic later causing endothelial dysfunction was more related to early onset preeclampsia.
Profile of pregnant women with preeclampsia and its termination method Vebianti Permadi; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Pudji Lestari
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Vol. 30 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V30I12022.10-16

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Pregnancy with preeclampsia in this study was mostly terminated by cesarean section. A small percentage was with vaginal delivery.2. Most preeclamptic mothers gave birth by cesarean section exhibited severe symptoms of preeclampsia, such as severe hypertension, severe proteinuria, and visual impairment.   ABSTRACT Objectives: To determine the symptoms of pregnant women with preeclampsia through the method of pregnancy termination. Materials and Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method for descriptive analysis. The total sample included 75 pregnant women with preeclampsia. The sampling techniques was carried out with purposive sampling. This study used auxiliary data in medical records of preeclampsia mothers who gave birth at Taman Husada Regional Hospital, Bontang, Indonesia, in 2019. Results: The results showed that most preeclampsia mothers delivered by cesarean section (CS). Among mothers who gave birth by cesarean section, there were severe symptoms of preeclampsia, 74.14% had severe hypertension with systolic blood pressure of > 160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure of > 110 mmHg. Those with severe proteinuria with urine protein > 2g/24 hours or > +2 were 82.76% and 60.35% of those complained visual impairment with blurred vision. Conclusion: These data indicated that most mothers with preeclampsia gave birth by cesarean section and exhibited severe symptoms of preeclampsia.
The Beneficience Of Family Social Support Toward Anticipatory Behaviour Of Pregnancies Sign’s Alert In Primigravida Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Ni Ketut Alit Armini; Yunita Ike Kristanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008): April 2008 - September 2008
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (341.467 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v3i1.4983

Abstract

Introduction: Complication in pregnancy can be endangering both mother and fetus. Pregnant woman and her family must be able to recognize risk factors of the complication. Family support make pregnant woman feel more confident, happy and ready to face her pregnancy. The aimed of this study was to learn the influences of social family support toward anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida.Methods: A quasy experimental purposive sampling design was used in this study. There were 20 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. They were divided into 2 groups, intervention and control groups, each comprising 10 respondents. The independent variable in this study was social family support and the dependent variable was the anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida. Data were collected by using questionnaire, observation and structured interview and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney U Test with significance level α≤0.05.Results: The result showed that the social family support influencing the knowledge of pregnant woman with significant level p=0.011, social family support also influencing the attitude of pregnant woman with significant level p=0.008 and the action of pregnant woman p=0.017. There were difference knowledge, attitude and action between intervention and control groups after treatment with significant level p=0.000 for knowledge, p=0.015 for attitude and p=0.002 for action.Conclusion: It can be concluded that social family support influence anticipatory behavior (knowledge, attitude and action) of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida. Further studies should be concern to the other factors that influencing the anticipatory behavior of pregnancies sign’s alert in primigravida, both of internal and external factors.
Faktor Risiko Dropout Kontrasepsi Suntik Progesteron Nur Laila; Budiono Budiono; Sunarsih Sunarsih; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2019): VOLUME 5 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v5i2.13550

Abstract

Introduction: Prevention effort of progestogen-only prevalence rate injectable discontinuation has not got the national target and it always increases. The prevalence rate is one of causes Total Fertility Rate (TFR) increasing. The study analyzed the risk factors associated with the progestogen-only injectable discontinuation case.Methods: This study used analytic observational with cross sectional design which was carried out in Puskesmas Mojo Surabaya on March – April 2019. Population are 646 discontinuation acceptors and 5,751 non discontinuation acceptors of progestogen-only injectable. The inclusion criteria were acceptors of progestogen-only injectable discontinuation case, have a husband, not yet menopause. The exclusion criteria were acceptor of progestogen-only injectable discontinuation who used other contraception. Total samples are 44 samples obtained by with consecutive sampling. Independent variables were desire pregnancy, myths, weight change, spotting, amenorrhea, husband support. Dependent variable was the progestogen-only injectable discontinuation case. The data are collected by questionnaire, analyzed by chi-square test with α < 0.005 and multivariate analysis with independent variable p<0.25Results: The factor which correlated with the progestogen-only injectable discontinuation was husband support (p=0.012). The factors which not correlated with the case are desire pregnancy (p=1.000), myths (p=0.138), weight change (p=0.378), spotting (p=0.164), amenorrhea (p=0.192). The dominant factor was husband support (Odds Ratio = 26.571; 95%Cl = 2.497–282.736).Conclusion: The dominant factor in this study is husband support.
The Maternal Risk Factors for Preterm Birth in Universitas Airlangga Hospital Surabaya in 2017-2018 Almira Maharani; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman; Widati Fatmaningrum
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V13I12022.31-37

Abstract

Introduction: Preterm birth becomes a global problem due to its high rate of morbidity and mortality. In 2010, it is estimated approximately 15 premature birth cases per 100 lives birth in Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze the maternal risk factors towards preterm birth at Universitas Airlangga Hospital Surabaya in 2017-2018.Methods: This was observational analytic study using case-control approach to observe 178 medical records at Universitas Airlangga Hospital Surabaya. The population of this study was women who had preterm and aterm birth. The sample consisted of case group and control group which were convenient to exclusion and inclusion criteria. Univariate analysis was used to observe the relationship between dependent and independent variable. The significance value was p ≤ 0.05. The data were analysed using SPSS.Results: The research samples consisted of 89 case groups and 89 control groups. The case sample characteristic showed that 36% patients had overweight BMI; 62.9% patients had normal/hypotension; 69.7% patients gave birth to male baby; and 82% patients had no history of disease.There was no patient who used drugs and substance abuse (0%). Mothers aged 20 years old and older than 35 years old had OR = 2.13 (95% CI : 1.106-4.11) to become preterm birth. The primiparous women had risk for preterm birth 2.978 folds (95%, CI : 576-5.625) higher.Conclusion: There was a relationship between maternal age and parity to preterm birth. There was no relationship between maternal education, maternal occupation, hemoglobin levels, history of obstetric complications, and multiple pregnancy to preterm birth.