Jurnal NERS
The scope of this journal includes studies that intend to examine and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies which utilize advanced nursing research. The journal also committed to improve the high quality research by publishing analytic techniques, measures, and research methods not exception to systematic review papers.
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"Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009"
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<![CDATA[The Role of Direct Observed Treatment in Tuberculosis Treatment Successful at Community ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursalam Nursalam]]>;
<![CDATA[Makhfudli Makhfudli]]>;
<![CDATA[Dominikus Rato]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5015
<![CDATA[Introduction : The succeeded of the tuberculosis treatment depends on the obedience of the patient in taking the tuberculosis’s medication assisted by the direct observed treatment shortcourse (DOTS) to refrain resistancy and dropping out of the program. The aimed of this study was to analyze the correlation between DOTS’s role with the successfullness of lung’s tuberculosis treatment program at Bajawa city.Methods : A cross sectional simple random sampling design was used in this study. Population were all the Direct Observed Treatment Supervisors and patients who have had finished their treatment of tuberculosis. Sample were 43 respondents. The independent variables in this study were the role of the DOTSs, education level, family support, motivation and the DOTSs attitude. The dependent variables were the patient’s obedience in taking medication and the evaluation of the acid fast bacterias in their sputum. Data were collected by using questionnaire and observation sputum the to evaluate acid fast bacteria. Data were analyzed by using Spearman Rho with significance level with α<0.05.Results : The result showed that role of the DOTSs had significance correlation with the succeeding program of tuberculosis (r=0.023), education level had significance correlation (r=0.043), family support as the DOTS had significance correlation (r=0.021), motivation (r=0.032) and attitude (r=0.014).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the role of the DOTS has correlation with succesing tuberculosis treatment. Discussion : The role of PMO cause the succesfully of Tb treatment for the community in Bajawa City, Ngada NTT.]]>
<![CDATA[Pathways Awareness’s Brochure As Early Detection for Child Development ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursalam Nursalam]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilya Krisnana]]>;
<![CDATA[Nantiya Pupuh Satiti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5010
<![CDATA[Introduction:Parental awareness of the earliest milestones considerably lower than of the later milestones. To raise parental awareness, Pathways Awareness’ brochure (PAB) can be used by the parents. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of health education of Pathways Awareness’ brochure to the behavior of parental early identification in child (3-15 months) early development.Methods: This study used Quasy-Experimental design. Population had taken from parents who have a child from 3 until 15 months. Sample was comprised in to 30 individuals who fit with the inclusion criteria. Sample was divided by two groups, one group as intervention group, and another one as control group. The independent variable in this study were health education of Pathways Awareness’ brochure. The dependent variable was the behavior of parental early identification in child (3-15 months) early development. Data was collected by questionnaire of family knowledge, family attitude, and family action. They were analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with significance level α<0.05.Results: According to the result by Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, there was a significance difference between the behavior of parental early identification in child (3-15 months) early development before and after the intervention ( family knowledge p = 0,003; family attitude p = 0,034; family action p = 0,025).Analysis:It conclusion, pathway awarness’ brochure foster the behavioural of the parents on early detection.Conclusion: It is recommended to explore study on cooperation of PAB and KMS.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Wound Incision Care Using Honey and Povidone Iodine 10% ]]>
<![CDATA[M. Zakariya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Ketut Sudiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Erna Dwi Wahyuni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5004
<![CDATA[Introduction : Povidoe iodine often used in incision treatment. This study was aimed to explain the differences between honey and povidone iodine 10% on incision healing, were unknown.Method : This study used a true experiment design with 18 samples of 3 years old-male guinea pigs, divided into three groups. One-control group and 2 treatment groups. This classification was done randomize. The independent variable was used of honey and 10-% povidon iodin and the dependent variable was inflammation phase (squeezing, edema, plasma of incision) and proliferation (granulation, incision edge unification, skin structure) were assessed in the third and sixth days. Data were collected by using observation of the signs both of inflammation and proliferation phase and analyzed using Chi Square with level of significance α ≤ 0.05.Result : Results showed that there was no significant difference in the third and sixth days inflammation. In contrast, a significant difference was obtained in the third and sixth days proliferation. Granulation (p< 0,05), incision edge unification (p< 0,05), establishment of skin structures (p< 0,05).Conclusion: It can be concluded that the honey usage was proven to be more effective in accelerated incision healing, increasing proliferation and reduce any infection risks. For future research there is neeed to conduct a microscopically observation of numerous changes in collagen, PMN-cell (neutrophile) and MN-cell (lymphocyte and monocyte), inflammation and proliferation as well as incision healing process.]]>
<![CDATA[Health Believe Model Implementation on The Analyze of Family Decision to Visit The Public Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Purwaningsih Purwaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Ketut Alit Armini]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanti Susanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5016
<![CDATA[Introduction : Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) is one of infecsius deseases. These deseases can have serious complications and kill the patients. Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) deseases that is suffered to the patients has become a heavy complication in Tembok Dukuh village. By the health belief model implementation, the patients got earlier response as soon as possible. The objective of the study was to analyze family’s decision for visiting Puskesmas in earlier response of Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF). This descriptive analytic was conducted at work area of Puskesmas Tembok Dukuh Surabaya. The population was the family with Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) patient from Januari 2007 until July 2009.Methods : Clustered design was used to take the sample. Total sample were 65 respondents, taken according to inclusion criteria. The independent variables were health belief model about perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and cues to action. The dependent variable was family’s decision for visiting Puskesmas in earlier response of Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF). Data was collecting using structured questionnaire. Data that had collected were later analyzed with frequency distribution of each category.Results : Result showed that perceived susceptibility most family was in middle category, perceived seriousness most family was in high category, most of family got the benefits, most of family also got the barriers, and all of the respondents have cues to action. The family’s decision to visit Puskesmas for the earlier Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) response was founded in a few of family.Conclusion: It can be concluded that most of the family didn’t have a steady decisison to visit Puskesmas for the earlier Dengue Haemorhagic Fever response. It can be proved by there are most of family chose the others health service. Discussion : Health workers in Desease Eradication Departement (P2M) should sosialize the Puskesmas program related with the earlier Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) response. So that, the family has believed that visiting Puskesmas is important for the earlier Dengue Haemorhagic Fever (DHF) response.]]>
<![CDATA[Disposable Diaper Impact The Toddler’s Toilet Training Readiness ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuni Sufyanti Arief]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuzul Qur'aniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyuning Hidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5011
<![CDATA[Introduction : Toilet training is an important developmental milestone in every child’s life. The children who wear cloth diapers than disposable diaper are out of diaper 12 months earlier because they can feel the wetness when they urinate. Kinds of underwear may facilitate the development of toileting skill. The objective of this study was to learn differentiation about toilet training practised between the toddler who ever wear disposable diaper and the toddler who never wear disposable diaper.Methods : This study used case control design. Population was consist of 45 toddler in 24-36 month old. The samples were 34 respondents, 21 toddler as 1st group who ever wear disposable diaper and 13 toddler as 2nd group who never one, taken according to inclusion criteria. The independent variables were wear disposable diaper and never one. The dependent variable was toilet training practised such as the toileting skill of toddler, method of toilet training by the parent, toddler readiness to start toilet training and the parents and environment readiness to start toilet training for toddler. Data were taken by using questionnaire and analysed using Mann Whitney test with significance level of α<0.05.Results : The result showed that there was no differentiation about the toileting skill of toddler (p=0.631), method of toilet training (p=0.249), and the parents and environment readiness to start toilet training (p=0.207) between the groups. There was differentiation about the toddler readiness to start toilet training between the groups with significance level p=0.000.Conclusion : It can be concluded that there are no differentiation about the toilet training practiced beetwen the groups. Discussion : Disposable diaper has influences in the toddler readiness to start toilet training. It has no influences in the toileting skill of toddler, method of toilet training by the parent, and the parents and environment readiness to start toilet training.]]>
<![CDATA[Asthma Risk Factors and Prevention Behaviour Relate to Asthma Level of Control ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursalam Nursalam]]>;
<![CDATA[Laily Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Putu Wulan Purnama Sari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5005
<![CDATA[Introduction : Asthma’s symptoms are commonly persistent in each asthmatic client, but they could be controlled. This control directly refers to asthma level of control. It could be affected by asthma risk factors and preventive behavior to exposures, but the correlation between them is still unclear because the development of asthma is not fully understood and very complex. The objective of this study was to explain the correlation between asthma risk factors and preventive behavior to exposures to asthma level of control.Method : This study used cross-sectional design and involved 41 respondents which are taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and then analyzed by using Spearman Rho correlation with level of significance ≤0.05.Result : Result showed that asthma risk factors had correlation with asthma level of control (p=0,032), but preventive behavior to exposures had no correlation with asthma level of control (p=0,095).Conclusion : It can be concluded that asthma level of control has correlation with asthma risk factors. Preventive behavior has no correlation with asthma level of control could be caused by the differences between the respondents preventive behavior and the recommended one. It indicates possible errors or unsuitability in preventive behavior to asthma risk factor exposures. However, preventive behavior to asthma risk factors exposures is still necessary in order to decrease asthma symptoms.]]>
<![CDATA[The Benefit of Family Nursing Care in Improve Knowledge and Prevent the Deformity of Leprosy Patient ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursalam Nursalam]]>;
<![CDATA[Makhfudli Makhfudli]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Alamsyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5017
<![CDATA[Introduction : Leprosy is one of contagious illness which generates complex situation. The main problem of this study was faced by family in taking care of leprosy. Purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of applied family nursing care to knowledge and prevent dissability patient of leprosy.Method : Design used in this reseach was pre experiment. The population of this study was all family and patient of leprosy in Puskesmas Taliwang-Nusa Tenggara Barat, whom deal directly with the client. Data were analyzed using wilcoxon signed rank test and fisher exact probability test with level of significance α ≤ 0,05.Result : Results showed that applied family nursing care is an early preventing and continued care is one of the methods to increase family knowledge and prevent the dissability of leprosy reaction to the patient.Conclusion : It is recomended that the involvement of the family in caring is important.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectivenes of Aerobic and Yoga Exercise to Increase Cardiorespiration Stamina in Carier Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Esti Yunitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nuzul Qur'aniati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ida Arunia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5012
<![CDATA[Introduction : Cardiorespiratory endurance is one of the components of fitness. Cardiorespiratory endurance is considered to have relation with health because the low grade of fitness connected to high risk of immature death especially cardiovascular disease. Sport such as aerobic exercise and yoga exercise is one of efforts to increase cardiorespiratory endurance. This study was aimed to analyze the effectiveness aerobic exercise and yoga exercise to increase of cardiorespiratory endurance in female employee.Method : The design of the study was Quasy Experimental by using non-probability sampling (purposive sampling). Total sample of this study were 21 respondents. Seven respondents as treatment aerobic exerciser, 7 respondents as treatment yoga exerciser and 7 respondents as control group. The independent variables were aerobic exercise and yoga exercise. The dependent variables were the increase cardiorespiratory endurance. The data were collected and analyzed by using paired t test and anova with significance level a < 0,05.Result : The result showed that there were no differences effectiveness aerobic exercise and yoga exercise to increase cardiorespiratory endurance for female employee which were indicated by pulse (p=0,388), blood pressure systole (p= 0,520), blood pressure diastole (p=0,131) and respiration (p=0,432).Conclusion : It can be concluded that both of gymnastic aerobic and yoga effective on increasing immunity of cardiovascular for the female. Discussion : Female employee can consider aerobic and yoga as an effort to increase cardiorespiratory endurance.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Combination Between Chlorine 0.5% and Alcohol 70% to Bacteria’s Growth ]]>
<![CDATA[Muzhidah Muzhidah]]>;
<![CDATA[Tintin Sukartini]]>;
<![CDATA[Arie Sunarno]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5006
<![CDATA[Introduction : Desinfection process at laringoscope by using alcohol 70% was not effective for hidrofil’s viruses. The activity mechanism of alcohol 70% is protein denaturation, baktericid for vegetative’s and tuberculoside’s cell. Decontamination with chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% have an enzyme inactivity, protein denaturation and inactivity sour of nukleat, so that alcohol desinfectan 70% and chlorine 0.5% much better in pursuing growth of microorganism, but the effectivities of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% for amount of germ’s colony at laringoskop still need furthermore clarification. Objective of this study was aimed to explain the effectiveness of combination of alcohol 70% disinfectant and chlorine 0.5% to decrease germ’s colony in laringoscope.Methods : A quasy eksperimental (control group pre-post test) total sampling design was used in this study. Population were all of laringoscope which used at room operate of emergency departemen 5th floor Dr. Soetomo general hospital of Surabaya. The independent variable was 1) combination of alcohol 70% disinfectant and chlorine 0.5%, 2) alcohol 70% disinfectant only and dependent variable was germ’s colony. Data were analyzed by using Paired t-Test with significance level p<0.05.Results : The result showed that there was an effectiveness combination of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% to decrease germ’s colony (p=0.000) and the effectiveness of alcohol 70% to decrease germ’s colony (p=0.591). Conclusion: It can be concluded that combination of chlorine 0.5% and alcohol 70% more effective to decrease germ’s colony in laringoscope. It is recomended that the existence of periodical inspection of laryngoscope to decrease risk of nosocomial infection.]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Analyze about Willingness of Elderly to Stay in Elderly Folk Home ]]>
<![CDATA[I Ketut Sudiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Retno Indarwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Diana Rachmania]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ners Vol. 4 No. 1 (2009): April 2009 - September 2009 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jn.v4i1.5018
<![CDATA[Introduction : Moving to the new house is not easy for the elderly, especially moving to the elderly folk home. A lot of elderly refuse to stay in the elderly folk home. Some conditions which make the elderly give their willingness to stay in the elderly hostels such as economic status, family condition, and self desire. But that factors are unclear until now. The aim of this study was to analyze factors related to willingness for elderly living in the elderly hostels.Method : Design used in this study was cross sectional. The population were all of the elderly live in elderly folk home Hargo Dedali Surabaya. Samples were taken using purposive sampling and there were 20 respondents. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and then analyzed using Spearman’s rho test and logistic regression test with level of significance α≤ 0.05.Result : Result showed that the dominant factor of willingness of elderly living in the eladerly folk home was self desire with level of significance ρ=0.02, followed by economic status (ρ=0.031) and than family condition (ρ=0.032).Conclusion : It can be concluded that self desire was the major factor related to willingness of elderly living in the elderly folk home. Discussion : Further studies should be appraising how far the motivation appear from the elderly until they decided to live in the elderly folk home.]]>
