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Jurnal Agroekoteknologi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25487108     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Agroecotechnology contains articles directly sourced from the results of research related to the cultivation of plants related to soil, plants, weeds, pests and diseases.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1 (2022)" : 10 Documents clear
EFEK SUHU RENDAH DAN PENYIMPANAN 1 TAHUN TERHADAP VIABILITAS FORMULA RIZOBAKTERIA DALAM BAHAN PEMBAWA ALGINAT SEBAGAI BIOKONTROL DAN BIOFERTILIZER Julio Eiffelt Rossaffelt Rumbiak; Samsu Hilal
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.16367

Abstract

Rizobakteri merupakan bakteri yang terdapat pada komplek akar tanaman dilaporkan mampu mengendalikan penyakit tanaman dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman yang telah diformulasi sehingga lebih efektif dan efisien sewaktu aplikasi. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi viabilitas fomula rizobakteri yaitu adanya pengaruh suhu selama penyimpanan. Beberapa formula rizobakteri yang disimpan pada suhu rendah dilaporkan mampu mempertahankan kepadatan populasi selama penyimpanan lama dan pada suhu rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu rendah terhadap viabilitas rizobakteri dalam formula dengan alginat sebagi bahan pembawa yang disimpan selama 1 tahun. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara secara Faktorial dengan lima ulangan. Perlakuan ini terdiri dari tiga puluh kombinasi perlakuan sepuluh rizobakteri unggul dan dua jenis suhu penyimpanan (4oC dan -18oC). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir semua formulasi isolat rizobakteri unggul kepadatan populasi dapat dipertahankan sampai selama 1 tahun pada suhu rendah 4 oC dan -18 oC dengan bahan pembawa alginat yaitu 107 CFU.gr-1.
The Effect of Organic Fertilizer and Time Watering Interval on Growth and Yield of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. Ida Hodiyah; Suhardjadinata Suhardjadinata; Dika Iskandar
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.14700

Abstract

Plant requires water and fertilizer for its growth. Water plays a role in maintaining cell turgidity or metabolism process especially in photosynthesis. Either organic fertilizer provides nutrients for plants, it is also known that organic fertilizer has the function of fixing soil physical properties by improving soil water holding capacity. The aim of this research is to study the effect of time watering interval and organic fertilizer made from slaughter house waste on lettuce growth and yield. This research was done in greenhouse scale, at Agriculture Faculty, Siliwangi University Tasikmalaya at an altitude of 356 m above sea level, starting from February to May 2020. This research was arranged on Completely Randomized Block Design in factorial pattern, consisted of two factors. The first factor is time watering interval, consisted four time watering intervals, i.e. 1, 2, 3, 4 days. The second factor is organic fertilizer dosage, consisted of five organic fertilizer dosages, i.e. 0 t/ha, 10 t/ha, 20 t/ha, 30 t/ha and 40 t/ha. Each treatment is replicated 3 times, therefore, overall there is 60 experimental units. Data were analysed using analysis of variance with F test and continued by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test with 5% of critical value. The result of this research shows that there is no interraction between time watering interval and slaughter house organic fertilizer on growth and yield of lettuce (Lactuca sativa, L.). The treatment of time watering interval every 3 days and 40 t/ha organic fertilizer tends to produce better growth and yield of lettuce.
Pengaruh Biochar dan Bentonit-Teraktivasi Asam pada Karakteristik Kimia Tanah Lempung Liat Berpasir Bangkalan Fahmi Arief Rahman; Slamet Supriyadi; Ronny Mulyawan
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.14524

Abstract

Tanah lempung liat berpasir yang ada di Bangkalan merupakan tanah miskin hara dan bahan organik, rendah basa-basa, KTK, retensi air dan hara. Salah satu cara yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas tanah berpasir adalah dengan menambahkan biochar dan bentonit-teraktivasi asam (BTA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat efek peningkatan dosis (0, 5, 10 ton.ha-1) biochar, bentonit-teraktivasi asam dan kombinasi keduanya terhadap sifat kimia tanah lempung liat berpasir. Biochar dibuat dari limbah tongkol jagung dengan metode Kon-Tiki dan bentonit diaktivasi dengan metode fisik (200 oC) dan kimia (1N H2SO4). Percobaan rumah kaca dilakukan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial. Biochar dan bentonit-teraktivasi asam sebagai perlakuan masing-masing tiga taraf (0, 5, 10 ton.ha-1) dan tiga ulangan. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah pH H2O dan KCl, C-Organik, KTK dan basa-basa. Selanjutnya data di analisis ragam dan uji lanjut dengan uji Tukey untuk perlakuan yang berpengaruh nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi biochar dan bentonit teraktivasi asam berpengaruh nyata meningkatkan pH H2O, K-dd dan Na-dd. Sedangkan pemberian biochar berpengaruh sangat nyata meningkatkan C-organik dan BTA berpengaruh nyata meningkatkan KTK tanah lempung liat berpasir di Bangkalan.
PERTUMBUHAN DAN KADAR HARA NPK TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN DAN TANPA APLIKASI DECANTER SOLID wahyu tri patria; Teguh Randi Pradana; Albertus Fajar Irawan; Nuni Gofar
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.14701

Abstract

 Oil palm is a widely cultivated plantation crop in Indonesia. Oil palm production is influenced by fertilizers. One of the organic wastes that can be used as fertilizer is a solid decanter. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in growth and nutrient content of N, P and K in plants with solid decanters and those not. The research was carried out from October 2019 to March 2020 at PT. Sampoerna Agro Tbk, Mesuji Garden, Mesuji District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. This study uses the t test with independent samples. Samples of oil palm plants used are immature oil palm plants (TBM) aged 2 years in blocks 13A and 18A which have been fertilized by NPK according to recommendations and in block 13A have been given a solid decanter of 15 tons ha-1. The results showed that plants that were applied solid decanter gave a significant difference response to plants that were not given solid decanter on the variable number of leaves, number of midribs and plant height and on nutrient levels of P and K with t test values of 0.001, 0.000, and 0.003 for variables growth and 0.006 and 0.000 in nutrient content variables. Based on the physical form, it also shows that plants that have solid decanter application have better shape, size and plant freshness than plants that are not applied with solid decanter.   Oil palm is a widely cultivated plantation crop in Indonesia. Oil palm production is influenced by fertilizers. One of the organic wastes that can be used as fertilizer is a solid decanter. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in growth and nutrient content of N, P and K in plants with solid decanters and those not. The research was carried out from October 2019 to March 2020 at PT. Sampoerna Agro Tbk, Mesuji Garden, Mesuji District, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, South Sumatra. This study uses the t test with independent samples. Samples of oil palm plants used are immature oil palm plants (TBM) aged 2 years in blocks 13A and 18A which have been fertilized by NPK according to recommendations and in block 13A have been given a solid decanter of 15 tons ha-1. The results showed that plants that were applied solid decanter gave a significant difference response to plants that were not given solid decanter on the variable number of leaves, number of midribs and plant height and on nutrient levels of P and K with t test values of 0.001, 0.000, and 0.003 for variables growth and 0.006 and 0.000 in nutrient content variables. Based on the physical form, it also shows that plants that have solid decanter application have better shape, size and plant freshness than plants that are not applied with solid decanter. Keywords: Oil palm, Decanter Solid, Growth, Nutrient Content
Efek Perendaman Benih dengan Pupuk Hayati terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit dan Serangan Penyakit Rebah Semai pada Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) Cendy Monica Wohel; A. Marthin Kalay; Abraham Talahaturuson
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.15255

Abstract

The use of biofertilizers is part of an environmentally friendly plant cultivation. In order to analyze the effect of soaking seeds with several types of biofertilizers on seedling growth and damping off disease in tomatoes, a greenhouse experiment has been carried out using biofertilizers and the fungicide Propineb as control treatment. The biofertilizers used were mixed biofertilizer (BION-UP), Consortium isolates of tomato rhizosphere bacteria (CITRB), consortium of Azotobacter chrococcum and Trichoderma harzianum (Azoto-Tricho). The results showed that soaking tomato seeds in bioagens solution increased plant height, number of petioles, fresh weight and dry weight of plants, as well as suppressed damping off disease in tomato nursery. The CITRB biofertilizer has a better effect on plant growth and diseases suppression than another biofertilizers and Propineb fungicide. CITRB enable to increase plant height by 49.97%, number of petioles by 60.00%, plant fresh weight by 107.23%, dry weight of plants by 129.41%, and suppress damping off disease by 56.67%. BION-UP, CITRB and Azoto-Tricho were able to suppress damping off disease by 22.22%, 27.78% and 16.67% respectively.  The ability of all biofertilizer to suppress damping off disease incidence were better than Propineb fungicide.
Growth Response of Three Shallot Varieties (Allium Ascalonicum L.) From True Shallot Seed Given a Combination of Phosphorus and Potassium Fertilizer in Dry Land Ika Medayanti; Kartina Kartina; Susiyanti Susiyanti; Zahratul Milla
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.15147

Abstract

The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Integrated Agricultural System of the Banten Province Agricultural Service at an altitude of 60 m above sea level. from July to September 2021. The design of this study using a factorial randomized block design, the first factor varieties treatment consists of 3 levels: v1 = Maserati varieties, v2 = Sanren varieties, and  v3 = Tuk Tuk varieties.  Factor fertilization treatment consists of 3 levels: p1 = 54 kg/ha P2O5 +  90 kg/ha K2O, p2 = 72 kg/ha P2O5 + 120 kg/ha K2O, and p3 = 90 kg/ha P2O5 + 150 kg/ha K2O. The results showed that there was no interaction between varieties and combinations of P and K fertilizers on all observed parameters. Varieties treatment affected the number of leaves 5 weeks after planting, leaf area, plant wet weight and plant wet weight per plot, where the sanren variety had the best value, successively 16.5 strands; 499.28 cm2; 86.90 grams and 2105.01 g. The combination of fertilizer application of 90 kg/ha P2O5 + 150 kg/ha K2O was the best for the parameters of leaf area, wet weight per plant and wet weight per plot, respectively 482.02 cm2; 82.37 grams; and 2065.61 grams.
RESPON TANAMAN OKRA MERAH (Abelmoschus esculantus L.) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN CUKA KAYU Faridatul Mukminah Mukminah; Ruarita Ramadhalina Kawaty; Meri Fitriyani
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.15588

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the best concentration of wood vinegar on the growth and yield of okra plants (Abelmoschus esculantus L). This research has been carried out in Kenten Laut, Sukamaju, Sako, Palembang Indonesia from October 2017 to January 2018. The design of the research was Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 5 (five) treatments and 5 (five) replications. The treatment studied was the concentration of wood vinegar, namely P0 = control, P1 = 10 ml of wood vinegar/liter of water, P2 = 20 ml of wood vinegar/liter of water, P3 = 30 ml of wood vinegar/liter of water, P4 = 40 ml of wood vinegar/ liter of water. The variables observed were plant height, number of leaves, number of branche, age of flowering, number of flowers per plant, number of fruit per plant, fruit production (yield) per plot. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that wood vinegar with concentration of 40 ml/liter water (P4) increased plant height, number of leaves, amount of fruit, fruit weight per plant, and the yield per plot.Keywords: ocra, wood vinegar
PENGARUH PERLAKUAN KONSENTRASI AIR KELAPA MUDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TIGA VARIETAS TANAMAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomea reptans P.) Kartina Kartina; Nuniek Herminta; Sutrisna Sutrisna
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.15296

Abstract

This research was aimed to know the effect of concentration treatment young coconut water on the growth and result of three Varieties Land Water Spinach. This research was conducted from May until June 2021 at Cikupa, Tangerang. This Research used Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), consisted two factors. The first factor was concentration of young coconut water with four level, namely: K0 = control without concentration young coconut water, K1 = 225 ml concentration of young coconut water, K2 = 250 ml concentration of young coconut water, and K3 = 275 ml concentration of young coconut water. The second factor was Varieties of land water spinach with three level, namely: V1= Bangkok, V2= Bisi, V3=Bika. Each treatments repeated 3 times. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight per plant, and root long. The result showed that, 275 ml concentration of young coconut water gave the best result on the parameter plant height in 7 Day After Planting (DAP): 9,69 cm; 14 DAP (19,99 cm); 21 DAP (33,20 cm); and 28 DAP (47,03). The treatment of three Varieties, Bangkok gave the best result on number of leaves in 7 DAP (2,00 sheets). There were interaction between the treatment of concentration young coconut water and Varieties of land water spinach on the  parameter plant height (28 DAP) and number of leaves (7 DAP). Key Words: Young Coconut Water, Varieties of land water Spinach
UJI KETAHANAN ENAM VARIETAS PADI (Oryza sativa L.) TERHADAP KEKERINGAN SECARA MORFOLOGI DAN MOLEKULER Susiyanti Susiyanti; Sulastri Isminingsih; Zahratul Millah; Widi Ayutami
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.15656

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is a staple crop that is always needed throughout the world, including Asia. Rice is one of the staple foods in Indonesia. One form of abiotic stress that becomes the main obstacle in rice production is drought stress. It is necessary to test rice varieties that are resistant to drought stress. This study aims to determine drought-resistant rice varieties based on SSR markers and to determine the morphological characteristics of drought-resistant rice. This research was carried out from January to April 2021 at the Laboratory of Physiology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University and the Screen House of the Agricultural Technology Research Center Banten. The DNA isolation process in the molecular resistance test used the Doyle & Doyle (1990) method which used three SSR markers to detect drought resistance genes. Analysis of DNA bands using Gel Analyzer software, grouping analysis using the UPGMA method in NTSYS software. The results of the morphological study of six rice varieties on drought showed significant to very significant effects on the parameters of plant height (cm), root length (cm), number of tillers, and number of panicles. Molecular test results from three SSR primers on six rice varieties showed a high level of polymorphism with an average polymorphism information content (PIC) of 0.72 which was included in the very informative category and could be researched on drought resistance. The genetic similarity identified Jawara Hawara rice variety have drought resistance genes.
HASIL TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L Var. Inpari) AKIBAT PUPUK BIOSLURRY DAN PEMBENAH TANAH PADA TIGA JENIS TANAH apitya muktifani; Sumarsono Sumarsono; Didik Wisnu Widjajanto
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v14i1.14329

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe impact of soil fertility degradation is the continuous use of inorganic fertilizers, which caused soil organic matter and rice production degradation. The study was conducted to obtain the optimal dose of bioslurry fertilizer for rice growth and production in andosol, regosol, and aluvial soil types without or with soil amendment. The  experiment used split split plot with Completely Randomized Design and three replication. The main plot is soil type, L1:Andosol, L2:mediterranean, and L3:aluvial. The subplots is soil amendment, R1:without amendment, and R2:with amendment. The sub subplots used is bioslurry fertilizer, P1:125kgN/ha, P2:1,5 x 125kgN/ha, and P3: 2 x 125kgN/ha. The results showed that interaction of soil amendment and bioslurry dose had a significant (P<0.05) on the growth and production of Inpari rice. The interaction of soil type and amendment showed significance (P<0.05) in plant height, number of tillers, parameters with highest result at aluvial soil with amendment. The interaction of amendment and bioslurry showed significance (P<0.05) on fresh weight and dry weight of grain parameter with highest result at dose of 2 x 125kgN/ha with amendment. The interaction between soil type, amendment, and bioslurry show significance (P<0.05) at weight of 1000 seeds, and production with ameliorant parameters with highest result in aluvial soil types with 2 x 125kgN/ha dose. Alluvial soil with amendment and bioslurry 2 x 125 kg N/ha dose gave the highest rice production yield of 15,94 t/ha. Keywords: amendment, bioslurry, rice, soil type

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