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JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya)
ISSN : 1858036X     EISSN : 24604682     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Abbreviation: J.Fis. dan Apl.) hanya menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli serta mengulas artikel tentang topik seputar bidang fisika (fisika teori, material, optik, instrumentasi, geofisika) dan aplikasinya. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke JFA belum pernah diterbitkan ditempat lain serta tidak dalam proses pertimbangan untuk diterbitkan ditempat lain, dalam bahasa apapun. Studi teoritis, eksperimental, dan praktis sama-sama didorong, seperti juga artikel interdisipliner dan yang timbul dari penelitian dan kolaborasi industri.
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Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 16, No 2 (2020)" : 8 Documents clear
Analysis of Small Scale Topography and Local Precipitation in Bangka Belitung Island Ratih Prasetya; Rizki Adzani
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.6301

Abstract

Weather early warning forecast has been developed using various method and data to investigate small scale weather characteristic. Each region, especially in low latitude has unique and dynamic local weather circulation. Bangka Belitung Island has a typical topography consists of hilly region and directly adjacent to the sea. Thus, this expected to have a high impact in local weather circulation. The used of in-situ data (air temperature, rainfall amount also wind surface speed and direction), weather satellite observation and meteorological model is chosen to investigates the local weather circulation characteristic. Findings in this study is that topography, has influencing and controlling local circulation such as the presence of land breeze and sea breeze supporting the formation of convective clouds around the hills in Bangka Belitung Island. Wind surface analysis shows that strong sea breeze activity occurred during the MAM period. Himawari satellite imagery analysis showed that rain occurred in the afternoon and only occurred in the mainland region of Bangka Belitung.
Preliminary Study of Using KY-038 Sensor Based on Arduino UNO and LabView to Determine the Pulse Rate Nur Afifah Zen; Slamet Indriyanto; Indah Permatasari; Juwansyah Sasmita; Lia Yuliantini
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.6092

Abstract

The KY-038 sensor module is designed using Arduino UNO and LabView to allow human pulses. The experiment was carried out by making a design consisting of the KY-038 sensor module, Arduino UNO and LabView on a computer. LabView software is used to display pulse wave patterns. Measurement of the pulse will involve human objects with variations 3 namely relax (sit), sit and after running in place. The experimental results show that the different activities affect the voltage released on a chart that has a rating of 3 - 3.5 V. The more activities that are carried out before retrieving the pulse data, the greater the voltage that is read on the LabView results graph. After running in place, the value of the voltage and pulse are 3.5 V and 97 beats per minute, respectively
AUDIO BIO HARMONIC WITH WT5001 SMARTCHIPUSING SOLAR CELL Nur Kadarisman; Fitria Ayu Sulistiani; Wipsar Sunu Brams Dwandaru; Rhyko Irawan Wisnuwijaya; Agus Sugiarto
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.3750

Abstract

The design of audio bio harmonic (ABH) with smartchip WT5001 using solar cell technology in the form of ABH instrumentation with an electricity resource derived from solar energy has been successfully created and tested, which includes (i) testing the peak frequency of sound and sound output, and (ii) emptying and charging tests to determine the effectiveness of the use of the solar cell as the power provider. The ABH system consists of (i) a sound generator device composed of WT5001 sound modules, amplifiers, and horn speakers, and (ii) structured power supply devices for solar cell modules, charger controllers, and batteries for storing power. The test results of the peak frequency for the insect (garengpung) sound files and the output sound of the ABH device indicate a deviation of peak frequency of 13.46 Hz to140.81 Hz. The 15 hours emptying test results in on mode with battery charging for 7 hours shows that the use of 10Wp solar cell is effective to provide electrical power in ABH tool operation.
Study of the formation of amorphous carbon and rGO-like phases from palmyra sugar by variation of calcination temperature Fahmi Astuti; Novita Sari; Vera Laviara Maghfirohtuzzoimah; Retno Asih; Malik Anjelh Baqiya; Darminto Darminto
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.6706

Abstract

We have processed biomass from palmyra sugar to produce allotrope carbon by heating process with the variation of calcination temperature. The formation of amorphous carbon (a-C) was confirmed from the XRD result heated at 400°C with the observation of the peak at the position of ~24o. By increasing the temperature at 700°C, the presence of two peaks at 24o and 43o were observed, indicating the formation of rGO-like phase. The functional groups detected by FTIR spectra consist of C=C, C-O, C=O, C-H and O-H. The result of conductivity measurement exhibits that the material can be classified as semiconducting materials.
The synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles by Milling and Coprecipitation Mixed Method Maya Puspitasari Izaak; Yohanes Edi Gunanto; Henni Sitompul; Wisnu Ari Adi
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.5199

Abstract

Ilmenite type Fe2O3 waste (which is processed from natural iron sand) was processed into TiO2 nanoparticles powder carried out by leaching with HCl and then using high-energy milling (HEM) for 50 hours. The characteristics of the powder such as particle size, size distribution and phases were analyzed using various techniques such as XRD, SEM, EDS and particle size analyzer. Synthesis and characterization of ilmenite type iron sand have been successfully made into TiO2 by milling and coprecipitation mixed method. The purity level of TiO2 was obtained by 85.01%. Particle size of TiO2 was approximately 500 nm.
Physical Properties Comparison of rGO-like phase prepared from Coconut Shell and the Commercial Product Retno Asih; Maya Mahirotul Septya; Erik Bhekti Yutomo; Fahmi Astuti; Malik Anjelh Baqiya; Darminto Darminto
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.6712

Abstract

Physical properties of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) prepared from two different raw materials, namely coconut shell (rGO-s) and graphite mineral (rGO-c, produced by Graphenea Inc.), have been investigated. While both samples have the same density of about 1.9 g/cm3, rGO-c has more porous of about 1.3 cc/g with diameter of 10.8 nm compared to rGO-s which has 0.2 cc/g porous with diameter of 2.4 nm. Specific surface area in rGO-c was also obtained much larger than that of rGO-s. rGO-c and rGO-s have specific surface area of ~298 m2/g and ~475 m2/g, respectively. Examinations on particle size and surface morphology show that rGO-c has homogenous particles which consist of transparent thin sheets, while rGO-s has rather heterogenous particles that look like dens stacked sheets. The presence of C and O was confirmed at the observed morphology. The difference in physical features were then found to influence the obtained electrical conductivity of the samples. rGO-c has higher conductivity than rGO-s. Estimation on gap energy (Eg) indicates that rGO-c and rGO-s have Eg in the range of semiconducting materials. The study provides a better understanding on physical properties of coconut shell-derived rGO to further revise synthesis method to improve quality of the obtained rGO.
The effect of doping of La3+ ions on multiferoic Bi2-xLaxFe4O9 (x = 0; 0.2; 0.5; 1.0) as microwave absorber yohanes edi gunanto; Wisnu Ari Adi
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.5739

Abstract

The synthesis and characterization of Bi2-xLaxFe4O9 multiferoic material (x = 0; 0,2; 0,5; 1) have been used as microwave absorbers. Bi2-xLaxFe4O9 (x = 0; 0,2; 0.5; 1) material was made by solid state reaction with mechanical milling technique using high energy milling (HEM). X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used for characterization of formation phase and crystal structure, scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive spectra (SEM-EDS) was used to characterize surface morphology and particle size, whereas vector network analysis (VNA) was used for characterization of absorption capability microwaves. The characterization results showed that all samples were in phase with orthorombic crystal structure, P bam space group. The average particle size was 578.5 nm with an almost homogeneous form. Meanwhile, the best sample in absorbing microwaves was obtained for x = 0.2 with reflection loss value (RL) around -21dB at 11.2 GHz frequency
Evaluation of Well-Type Chamber Calibration Factor for Measurement of Ir-192 Brachytherapy Source Over 10 Institutions Assef Firnando Firmansyah; Okky Agassy Firmansyah; Sri Inang Sunaryati; Nurman Rajagukguk
Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, LPPM-ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j24604682.v16i2.6406

Abstract

This paper describes about the evaluation of well-type chamber calibration factor for measurement Ir-192 brachytherapy source. Data were collected at ten institutions that have modalities of Ir-192 brachytherapy. The well-type chamber measures the Ir-192 brachytherapy sources in terms of air kerma strength. Calibration was carried out using the substitution method which adopted from a protocol published by the International Atomic Energy Agency. The well-type chamber standard used was HDR-1000 Plus. The results obtained that NAKS for well-type chamber from PTW manufacturers have a range of values from 9.063 x 105 – 9.875 x 105 Gy m2 h-1 A-1 with an average value 9.522 x 105 Gy m2 h-1 A-1, while the well-type chamber from Standard Imaging manufacturers have a range of values from 4.634 x 105 – 4.662 x 105 Gy m2 h-1 A-1 with an average value 4.648 x 105 Gy m2 h-1 A-1. The range of deviations obtained between NAKS new and NAKS old ranges from 0.8% to -1.8%, while the range of normalization results of NAKS new to the average value of NAKS new ranges from 0.952 - 1.029. There was one calibration factor that has a deviation of more than 1% over the NAKS old. Based on the calculation of uncertainty, all the calibration factor results obtained were still within the accepted range

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