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INDONESIA
ODONTO Dental Journal
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Core Subject : Health,
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Articles 13 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025" : 13 Documents clear
The Effect Of Final Irrigation Materials And Techniques On The Cleanliness Of The Smear Layer In The Apical Third Of The Root Canal Maranantan, Helga Anindyastika; Ratih, Diatri Nari; Mulyawati, Ema
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.44-53

Abstract

17% EDTA is a chelating agent used to clean the smear layer. Novel silver citrate (NSC) is a new material with the same use, while 0.2% chitosan nanoparticles are a material that has been widely studied. The agitation technique influences smear layer cleanliness by optimizing the penetration of irrigation material. Agitation techniques are sonic and ultrasonic agitation techniques; each has its advantages and disadvantages. The research objective is to evaluate the effect of final irrigation materials, agitation techniques, and a combination of both on the cleanliness of the smear layer in the apical third of the root canal.Forty-five premolars were prepared with a rotary instrument. Samples then randomly divided into 3 experimental groups (n=15). Group 1 used 17% EDTA, group 2 used NSC, and group 3 used 0.2% nanoparticle chitosan. Each group was divided into three subgroups (n=5) with subgroup A using manual agitation technique, subgroup B sonic agitation, and subgroup C ultrasonic agitation. The samples were sectioned and then examined under SEM with 5000x magnification to evaluate the cleanliness of the smear layer. The results from SEM were scored and then analyzed using Chi-Square test (IBM SPSS Statistics 29.0.1.0).Final irrigation agents of 17% EDTA, NSC, and 0.2% chitosan nanoparticles resulted in the same cleanliness of the smear layer (p˃0.05). The ultrasonic agitation technique showed better cleanliness of the smear layer than the sonic agitation and manual agitation techniques (p˂0.05). The final irrigation material combined with agitation techniques resulted in the same cleanliness of the smear layer (p˃0.05).
Management of Oral Mucosal Red Lesions with Pathogenesis Considerations: Two Case Reports Insyafiana, Anisa; Wahyuni, Indah Suasani
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.103-112

Abstract

Introduction: Red lesions on the oral mucosa occur due to various reasons related to the patient's condition, such as allergic reactions, autoimmune disorders, or systemic diseases. Red lesions cause pain, paresthesia, or are accompanied by erosion, thus disrupting the function and comfort of the mouth. Management of red lesions varies depending on the pathogenesis of the diagnosis and systemic conditions. This case report aims to describe the management of red lesions of the oral mucosa by considering the pathogenesis of both cases.Case: The first case is a 31 years old woman with a history of hyperthyroidism and is being treated thyrozole with a dose of 1x5 mg/day, while the second case is a 23 years old woman with a history of atopy. Both complained that the oral mucosa felt numb ,thick, and stiff, accompanied by red spots. Extraoral examination revealed dry lips in both cases and the second case was accompanied by erosion. Intraoral examination showed erythematous erosions on the upper and lower labial mucosa in both cases.Case management: the first case was given 0.025% hyaluronic acid mouthwash (3x10 ml/day), while the second case was given compound topical medication containing: lanolin, petroleum jelly, and dexamethasone (3-5x/day), as well as cetirizine tablet (1x10 mg/ day).Result: After treatment for 1 week, both patients experienced significant improvement, and after 3 weeks the lesions in both patients had healed.Conclusion Management of oral mucosal red lesions that takes into considered pathogenesis factors and systemic conditions in both cases shows satisfactory results.
Development of Smart Dental Impression Trays on Operator Satisfaction During Dental Impression in Healthcare Services Islami, Muhammad Rizqi Fauzi; Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko; Fatmasari, Diyah
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 12, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/odj.12.1.54-62

Abstract

Background: Health is the most important aspect of human life, both physically and mentally. Oral and dental health plays a crucial role in maintaining the body's functional balance. Tooth loss can disrupt chewing, nutrition, and overall quality of life. However, it can be managed with the use of dentures. One of the challenges in dental impression-taking is the gag reflex, which can be minimized by selecting the appropriate impression tray and optimizing the setting time of alginate. Innovations such as temperature sensors for real-time monitoring and music therapy can enhance accuracy and patient comfort.Method: This study employs the Research and Development (R&D) method, which involves stages of information gathering, product design, expert validation, and product testing. The research respondents consist of operators (medical personnel) who perform dental impressions. Data is analyzed using statistical tests to evaluate the effectiveness of the developed device.Result: The research results indicate that the use of Smart Dental Impression Trays significantly enhances operator satisfaction, with a mean score of 4.80 ± 0.422 compared to the control group at 3.60 ± 0.699 (p-value = 0.001).Conclusion: Smart Dental Impression Trays are effective in enhancing operator satisfaction during the dental impression procedure. This innovation has the potential to be a solution for dental healthcare services in improving the quality of dental impressions.Keywords: Smart dental impression trays, operator satisfaction, temperature sensor, relaxation music

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