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Journal of Accounting and Investment
ISSN : 26223899     EISSN : 26226413     DOI : 10.18196/jai
Core Subject : Economy,
JAI receives rigorous articles that have not been offered for publication elsewhere. JAI focuses on the issue related to accounting and investments that are relevant for the development of theory and practices of accounting in Indonesia and southeast asia especially. Therefore, JAI accepts the articles from Indonesia authors and other countries. JAI covered various of research approach, namely: quantitative, qualitative and mixed method.
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Articles 646 Documents
The effects of corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm performance with market share mediation AM, Lutfirrahman; Saraswati, Erwin; Subekti, Imam
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.20111

Abstract

Research aims: This research aims to empirically examine and analyze the effects of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) disclosure on firm performance with market share mediation.Design/Methodology/Approach: The samples covered 38 firms enlisted in the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of five years. This research used multiple linear regression with the OLS (Ordinary Least Square) method to test the hypotheses.Research findings: The findings unveiled that the CSR disclosure partially improved the firm’s performance and market share.Theoretical contribution/Originality: Based on empirical evidence, the theories of stakeholder and legitimacy suggest that CSR disclosure improves firm performance, and the theories of legitimacy and market-based view advocate that CSR disclosure using market share can improve performance.Practitioner/Policy implication: These research results can be used as references for firms to implement better practices of CSR.Research limitation/Implication: This research is bound to subjectivity due to content analysis, in which the researchers had different understandings and perspectives on the research objects during the disclosure assessment.
Macroeconomic determinants of responsible investments’ performance under different market conditions: Evidence from South Africa Moodley, Fabian; Lawrence, Babatunde; Kunjal, Damien
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i3.21616

Abstract

Research aims: The study examines the effect of macroeconomic variables on JSE responsible investments returns under changing market conditions.Design/Methodology/Approach: The study implemented a sample period comprising monthly data for the period 2015/11 to 2023/03. The dependent variable of the study comprised of JSE responsible investing indices whereas the independent variables consisted of macroeconomic variables. The study also implemented a two-state Markov regime-switching model to cater to the asymmetrical effect between the dependent and independent variable.Research findings: The JSE responsible investment index returns were found to be significantly positively affected by short-term interest growth rates in a bull regime and significantly negatively in a bear regime. The JSE responsible investment top 30 index returns were significantly negatively affected by the money supply growth rate in a bull regime but not in a bear regime. Moreover, the JSE responsible investment index returns contained alternating efficiencies. Theoretical contribution/Originality: The study is the first to consider the effect of macroeconomic variables on the performance of responsible investments under different market conditions in South Africa. Consequently, the study sheds light on responsible investing in emerging markets where research is limited.Practitioner/Policy implication: Portfolio rebalancing is necessary when equity markets are bullish or bearish. Moreover, policymakers should reconsider market regulations, such that the equity market is adaptive and not efficient. Research limitation/Implication: The study focused on six macroeconomic variables, where this does not affect the robustness of the study. More macroeconomic variables can be used in future research.
The market reactions for deferred compliance of IAS 41: an analysis of the agriculture sector in Indonesia Wahyuni, Ersa Tri; Lucin, Sandra Trianadewi; Azhar, Zubir
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.20019

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to investigate the market reaction of post-IAS 41 implementation in Indonesia. IAS 41 Agriculture requires companies to measure biological assets at fair value, which will increase asset values and profit in the first year of its implementation. The increase in the asset values can have a favorable impact on companies’ share prices as fair value was not applied in Indonesia prior to the adoption of IAS 41. In addition, this study analyzes the disclosure compliance of IAS 41 in the interim reports during the implementation year.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used non-parametric statistics, precisely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and content analysis of financial statement disclosure about IAS 41 Agriculture. The sample of the study comprised 27 Indonesian companies with agriculture assets during the first year of the implementation of IAS 41. Research findings: The results of this study suggest no significant difference in market abnormal return after the first annual financial statements post-IAS 41 implementation were released in the first quarter of 2018. The results also indicate that at least 50% of the 27 sample companies did not use fair value for their biological assets in their first quarter of interim report during the implementation year. The use of fair value was only observed in the last quarter of 2018, as most companies made an effort to apply fair value. The late implementation of fair value in IAS 41 may explain the insignificance of the market's abnormal return reaction in the first quarter of the adoption year when the financial reports were released.Practitioner/Policy implication: The adoption of the new standard requires companies to comply with it right in the first quarter of the implementation year. The capital market regulator should impose stricter requirements for listed companies to apply the new standard starting with the first quarter of financial reports.Research limitation/Implication: The limitations of this study concern the observation period used for calculating abnormal returns, which did not conclude a ‘pure’ market reaction, and the sample of this research was limited to three industries: agriculture, basic chemicals, and consumer goods.
The role of social entrepreneurship orientation, social capital, and social innovation in Village-Owned Enterprises (VOE) performance: A study in Yogyakarta Province Widiastuti, Harjanti; Pratama, Muhammad Rizky; Utami, Evy Rahman
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.22334

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to examine the role of social entrepreneurship orientation, social capital, and social innovation in improving Village-Owned Enterprises’ (VOE) performance. Specifically, this study examines social innovation as a moderator of the relationship between social capital and performance.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used a quantitative approach with primary data types taken using a questionnaire instrument. The data were taken from 199 VOE in Yogyakarta Province. The subjects of this research were the managers of VOE in Yogyakarta Province, including directors, secretaries, treasurers, or heads of business units.Research findings: This study revealed that (1) social entrepreneurship orientation and social capital yielded a positive effect on VOE performance, (2) social innovation did not moderate the relationship between social capital and VOE performance, and (3) social innovation positively affected VOE performance.Theoretical contribution/Originality: VOE has a social mission in its business development. Social innovation should be a concern of VOE in achieving its mission. This research contributes to testing the role of social innovation in VOE performance. Practitioner/Policy implication: VOE, village government, and relevant agencies need to develop programs to improve their social entrepreneurship orientation, social capital, and social innovation, such as training programs and increased collaboration.
AI chatbot distractions and academic triumphs: a mediation approach with self-control and coping skills Prayoga, Hadiyan; Wakhid, Zukhruf Nur
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.20755

Abstract

Research aims: This study investigates self-control and coping skills in academic performance moderated by AI Chatbot addiction.Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used an online survey and archival method and included 153 accounting student respondents as the final sample. Structural Equation Modelling using Smart-PLS was employed to estimate the relationship between variables.Research findings: The findings underscore the significant impact of self-control in mitigating addictive tendencies, highlighting the susceptibility of individuals with lower self-control to develop addictive behaviors toward AI Chatbots. In comparison, coping skills were not found to have a substantial effect on reducing AI Chatbot addiction.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This research demonstrates that self-control and coping skills play a crucial role in controlling the dependence on AI-based chatbots, ultimately contributing to a better understanding of the relationship between these psychological abilities and managing AI addiction in university accounting students (Chassignol et al., 2018; Sollosy McInerney, 2022).Practitioner/Policy implication: The findings have implications for chatbot designers and developers. Understanding the potential for addictive behavior allows for the implementation of behavior detection and prevention mechanisms within chatbot designs.Research limitation/Implication: This study overlooked diverse forms of self-control and coping skills, along with other factors that contribute to AI Chatbot addiction. Recommending the exploration of various self-control strategies and coping skills could be a valuable opportunity for future research.
Testing the audit quality of female audit partners: Empirical findings from Thailand Hadisurja, Andrea Chrysanti; Herusetya, Antonius; Purba, Golrida Karyawati
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i3.21413

Abstract

Research aims: The annual increase in the number of female auditors in partner positions has been particularly pronounced in Southeast Asian countries, with Thailand being a notable example. This study, thus, investigates the quality of female audit partners compared to male audit partners in terms of how clients manage earnings.Design/Methodology/Approach: The researchers hand-collected gender data of audit partners from the audit reports of all listed firms on the Stock Exchange of Thailand and obtained 424 firm-year observations. The researchers applied two models to test the hypotheses, using cross-sectional time-series OLS and logistic regression data analyses. The researchers also performed additional analyses and robustness checks to support the main tests.Research findings: The study revealed no substantial disparity in the female and male auditors’ quality at the partner levels, as measured by accrual earnings management and earnings distribution approaches. The findings indicate that female and male audit partners have similar audit quality in preventing earnings management and earnings benchmark likelihood. The study adds to the existing research in East (Southeast) Asia, showing that female partners in these countries have audit quality that is at least comparable to male partners.Theoretical contribution/Originality: The researchers extend prior studies on the behavior distinction in audit quality of the auditor gender at the partner level, which is under-researched in Southeast Asia.Practitioner/Policy implication: The study has important implications for stakeholders and standard-setters to keep strengthening female leadership in the auditing industry and promoting higher gender parity in the growing industry of the future.
Effect of ethical leadership and performance evaluation on transfer price prediction: A social learning experiment Wiharsianti, Ervilia Agustine; Nisa', Fitria Sarifatun
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.20812

Abstract

Research aims: This paper investigates two control mechanisms that firms can use to avoid negotiation conflicts in negotiated transfer pricing decisions.Design/Methodology/Approach: This experimental research used a 2x2 factorial design between subjects. This study involved 77 undergraduate economics and business students as participants. Research findings: This result revealed that divisions evaluated with systems that value high ethical leadership and competitive performance evaluation schemes would set transfer prices close to equal profit transfer prices. These results suggest that companies with individual performance evaluations in a decentralized corporate structure can use informal controls such as ethical leadership to manage negotiation conflicts.Theoretical contribution/ Originality: This study provides further knowledge to the ethical leadership literature by examining the influence of ethical leadership and performance evaluation schemes on transfer pricing. Previous research on leadership and transfer pricing prediction is limited and primarily focuses on tone leadership. This research, therefore, develops previous research by focusing on another leadership style, namely ethical leadership, with an experimental design.Practitioner/Policy implication: This research provides an easy and low-cost alternative control mechanism to reduce conflicts that can occur in the transfer price negotiation process.Research limitation/Implication: This research is limited to ethical leadership styles and limited transfer pricing mechanisms. Future research, thus, can use other leadership styles and other transfer pricing mechanisms, such as two-step pricing. Different mechanisms used can produce different decisions as well.
Future research directions of information technology investment: a systematic literature review Putritama, Afrida; Khamainy, Arief Hidayatullah
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.21259

Abstract

Research aims: This study aims to conduct a systematic literature review on IT investment to answer the following research questions: 1) What are the current trends and future research directions in IT investment research? 2) What are the benefits and challenges of IT investments?Design/Methodology/Approach: The authors collected 57 published articles from the Scopus database and analyzed them using a hybrid approach that integrates the principles of structured review and bibliometric analysis.Research findings: Four current research trends have been observed in information technology investment: (1) IT investment, (2) sustainability development, (3) costs, and (4) profitability. The benefits of IT investment have become the primary driver of innovation, profitability, competitiveness, and performance within a business. IT investment has a negative effect in a stable environment, and companies with low levels of IT investment may be forced to choose between expanding revenue and reducing expenses.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study used a structured literature review and bibliometric analysis. The authors present a new method of reviewing literature that provides a more focused and comprehensive view of future research.Practitioner/Policy implication: Three practical contributions are provided: (1) identifying trends and directions of IT investment research, (2) revealing the benefits and challenges of IT investment, and (3) integrating the principles of structured review and bibliometric analysis.Research limitation/Implication: It only used data from the Scopus database, which may not encompass all relevant articles on the topic of IT investment. Additionally, the study only selected articles written in English, potentially overlooking articles written in other languages. There is also a potential subjectivity in the content analysis process and in naming each cluster.
Unveiling the power of youtube in digital financial literacy Damayanti, Sylviana Maya; Lestari, Dini
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 2: May 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i2.20677

Abstract

Research aims: The importance of digital financial literacy (DFL) as a core component of education is expected to grow in the digital age. Social media platforms have made huge improvements in their ability to support information sharing and the establishment of educational communities. A total of 30 samples were obtained from YouTube video creators in Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. The authors compared two models of User Engagement Rate in this study, specifically Commitment 1: Engagement Rate and Commitment 2: Total Engagement. The objective of this study is, thus, to investigate the characteristics of social media video content that resulted in greater user interaction on social media platforms, specifically in the context of using YouTube as a platform for digital financial literacy tools.Design/Methodology/Approach: The present study employed quantitative methodologies, specifically exploratory factor analysis and predictive regression models.Research findings: The findings indicate that the fluency of videos, vividness level, and content type exerted a substantial influence on user engagement rate when considered in an integrated way rather than individually. The factors of popularity and virality had a substantial impact on the rates of user engagement.Theoretical contribution/Originality: This study represents a pioneering investigation into the potential of YouTube as a catalyst for progress in the realm of financial education, with a specific focus on enhancing digital financial literacy. Practitioner/Policy implication: Collaboration between content creators, corporate partners, and government entities can be leveraged to produce a very successful and widely shared video, hence creating the lucrative potential for monetization.Research limitation/Implication: This study was limited to three countries located in the Southeast Asian region, serving as the residence for content providers.
Intellectual capital on organizational performance through the mediation of intrinsic motivation in Indonesian universities Nurazizah, Siti Fadhillah; Irawan, Dwi; Juanda, Ahmad; Nuha, Sukma Uli
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 25, No 3: September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jai.v25i3.23009

Abstract

Research aims: This research examines how intellectual capital affects organizational performance in Indonesian universities, focusing on the mediating role of intrinsic motivation. It highlights the importance of intrinsic motivation in enhancing the influence of human capital, structural capital, and relational capital in improving organizational effectiveness.Design/Methodology/Approach: This quantitative study used survey data from 123 employees at top-ranked Indonesian universities by webometrics, selected via simple random sampling. The data were analyzed using variance-based structural equation modeling (SEM) with a Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach.Research findings: The findings of this study revealed a significant positive relationship between intellectual capital and organizational performance in Indonesian universities after being fully mediated by intrinsic motivation.Theoretical contribution/Originality: The novelty of this research exhibits how intrinsic motivation from well-organized Self Determination Theory (SDT) can mediate the influence of intellectual capital on organizational performance in higher education. The results of this study provide valuable insights for increasing intrinsic motivation in strengthening intellectual capital.Practitioner/Policy implication: This study's findings suggest that Indonesian university management and policymakers should focus on optimizing intellectual capital by fostering intrinsic motivation to enhance organizational performance.Research limitation/Implication: The limitation of this research is that there are no differences between private and state universities in examining the effect of intrinsic capital on organizational performance. It also only considers intrinsic motivation, ignoring extrinsic motivation. Future research should include extrinsic motivation and explore other intellectual capital indicators for a comprehensive understanding of organizational performance in Indonesian higher education.

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