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Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
ISSN : 14118033     EISSN : 26140101     DOI : 10.18196/mm
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health.
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Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue " Vol 4, No 2 (2004)" : 4 Documents clear
Uji Aktivitas Antioksi dan Rebusan Daun Dewa (Gynura Pseudochina) dan Perannya Sebagai Inhibitor Advanced Glycation End Products (Ages) Akibat Reaksi Glikosilasi Suhartono, Eko; Setiawan, Bambang; Edyson, -; Sari, Nur Yulia
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The research of an antioxidant activity of Daun Dewa leaf boiled (Gynura pseudochina) and the role as inhibitor of advanced gly cation end products (AGEs) formation in vitro had been done. Aims of this research are to measure an antioxidant activity by Daun Dewa leaf boiled and the role as inhibitor of AGEs formation. The methods, to measured an antioxidant activity by Daun Dewa leaf boiled is reacted with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazin (DNPH) and ana¬lyzed with spectrophotometry methods with 1—390 nm. Meanwhile, AGEs com¬pounds is measure every 48 hours during 20 days of research and analyzed with spectrophotometry methods with 1=340 nm Content of dicarbonyl com¬pounds is measured with DNPH methods that developed by Uchida and modi¬fied by Sadikin. The result, showed that an antioxidant activity of Daun Dewa leaf boiled at 25% concentration is 66,34 ± 3,72 %. On the other hand, is able to block rate of AGEs formation.Telah dilakukan penelitian aktifitas antioksidan rebusan daun tanaman Daun Dewa dan perannya sebagai penghambat pembentukan AGEs. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan aktifitas antioksidan rebusan daun tanaman Daun Dewa dan perannya sebagai penghambat pembentukan AGEs. Untuk penentuan aktivitas antioksidan, rebusan dauan tanaman Daun Dewa direaksikan dengan 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazin (DNPH) dan dianalisis secara spektrofotmetri pada 1 = 390nm. Senyawa AGEs diukur setiap 48 jam selama 20 hari dengan menggunakan spektrofotometri pada 1 = 340 nm. Kadar senyawa dikarbonil ditentukan dengan cara metoda DNPH yang dikembangkan Uchida dan dimodifikasi oleh Sadikin. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktifitas antioksidan rebusan daun tanaman Daun Dewa konsentrasi 25% adalah 66,34 ± 3,72%. Selain itu, daun Dewa juga dapat menghambat pembentukan AGEs.
Abses Submandibula Widuri, Asti
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Infectious disease, in the ENT department is still common to find in the community. One of them is deep neck infection. The commonest of deep neck infection is infection in the submandibula or submandibula abscess. The com¬plication of this infection can cause death. It’s happen because of the spread¬ing of the abscess to the other place/area in the neck. We report one case of submandibular abscess caused by teeth infection with mediastinitis as it’s com¬plication.Dalam bidang Ilmu Penyakit THT penyakit infeksi masih banyak dijumpai di masyarakat, salah satu diantaranya adalah infeksi leher bagian dalam. Infeksi leher bagian dalam yang paling sering terjadi adalah infeksi pada ruang submandibula atau abses submandibula. Pada infeksi ini dapat terjadi komplikasi-komplikasi yang dapat menimbulkan kematian karena mudahnya penyebaran abses ke ruang-ruang leher yang lain. Dilaporkan satu kasus abses submandibula dengan komplikasi me¬diastinitis yang disebabkan oleh infeksi gigi.
Pengaruh Madu terhadap Ketahanan Jasmani Astuti, Yoni
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Everybody expects a healthy and a strong body. To achieve it, there must be some effort to be done, such as having a healthy diet and do agood physi¬cal activity. Honey, is one kind of food which is recommended by ALLAH as agood food and medicine. Honey consists high nutrition such as carbohydrat, lipid, protein, vitamin and mineral which are needed to maintance the health and the physical endurance. The aims of this study is to find a prove and give more information about the benefit of the honey. This study is experimantal research with a cross sec¬tional design. There are 10 soccer players in Gamping Ambarketawang area are involved in this study. Their physical endurance were checked before and after consuming honey for 7 days. The resulat showed that the participants have a good physical endurance, and the average of oxygen maximum Volume before consuming honey is 6,18 ± 1,04 ml/body weight/minute and afer consuming honey is 5,92 ± 0,98 ml/ body weight/minute. The conclusion is the physical endurance of the participants were increased, even statistically have no significant difference.Memiliki badan yang sehat dan kuat adalah harapan setiap orang. Untuk mendapatkannya sewajarnya harus ada usaha, antara lain dengan makan makanan yang seimbang dan melakukan aktifitas fisik dengan baik. Madu salah satu jenis makanan yang mendapat rekomendasi dari ALLAH sebagai makanan yang baik dan sekaligus sebagai obat. Madu dikenal banyak mengandung zat gizi tinggi antara lain karbohidrat, lipid, protein, vitamin dan mineral, yang sangat diperlukan untuk kesehatan dan stamina badan. Penelitian ini berjudul Pengaruh madu terhadap ketahanan jasmani dilakukan untuk membuktikan dan menginformasikan manfaat madu yang lain. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental secara cross sectional, yang melibatkan 10 subyek dari pria pemain sepak bola daerah gamping Ambarketawang. Subyek diperiksa ketahan jasmaninya sebelum dan sesudah pemberian madu selamaama 7 hari berturut- turut. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi fisik subyek bagus, dan rerata ambilan oksigen maksimum subyek sebelum perlakuan madu sebesar (6,18 ±1,04)ml/ BB/menit dan rerata ambilan oksigen maksimum sesudah perlakuan sebesar (5,92 ± 0,98) ml/BB/menit.Hal ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa kesegaran jasmani subyek mengalami peningkatan meskipun secara statistik tidak
Akupunktur pada Manajemen Berat Badan Listiowati, Ekorini
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2004)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Recently, overweight or obesity are complained by our community. Even several years ago, overweight and obesity are obviously become a proud-ness because these showed a welfare, but then the community start to realize the negative impact of these, which is psycho-socially and scientifically produce a lot of problems. Therapy to overcome an overweight which is well-known by Indonesian people are diet, exercise, and by consuming several of weight-loss drugs. But now, we start to know and interested with another therapy to overcome this problem by acupuncture. It is stimulate special point in our body with special time and special technique. Based on the study reducing weight by acupunc¬ture give an efficacious result. One of the most important thing to support the obesity therapy is a strong motivation from the patient itself. The achievement of the obesity therapy will be more efficient by combining diet, exercise, acupuncture and drugs.Kegemukan atau obesitas saat ini banyak dikeluhkan masyarakat kita, meskipun beberapa tahun yang lalu kelebihan berat badan justru sebagai kebanggan karena dianggap sebagai lambang kesejahteraan/kemakmuran. Akibat negatif dari kelebihan berat badan mulai disadari oleh masyarakat kita, dimana secara psikososial maupun menurut kaidah medis banyak sekali dampak negatif yang muncul. Terapi untuk mengatasi kelebihan berat badan yang sudah sangat dikenal masyarakat Indonesia adalah diet, olah raga dan menggunakan obat-obatan penurun berat badan. Namun akhir-akhir ini, mulai dikenal dan diminati terapi untuk mengatasi kelebihan berat badan dengan cara akupunktur. Yaitu dengan cara menstimulasi titik-titik akupunktur tertentu pada tubuh dengan periode dan teknik tertentu. Berdasarkan data penelitian yang telah ada ternyata penatalaksanaan obesitas dengan akupunktur memberikan hasil yang efektif. Satu hal yang sangat penting dalam menunjang keberhasilan terapi obesitas adalah motivasi diri penderita yang kuat. Sehingga keberhasilan terapi obesitas akan .ebih efektif bila terapi yang diberikan berupa kombinasi diet, exercise, akupunktur dan atau obat-obatan.

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