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Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14118033     EISSN : 26140101     DOI : 10.18196/mm
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Mutiara Medika Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan (MMJKK) Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 3 Documents
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Search results for , issue " Vol 7, No 1 (2007)" : 3 Documents clear
Hubungan Aspek-aspek Perawatan Kaki Diabetes dengan Kejadian Ulkus Kaki Diabetes pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Dewi, Arlina
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Diabetic foot is one of chronic complications of Diabetes Mellitus. Bad management and care for diabetic foot will lead to become Diabetic Ulcers. Mortality and amputation remain frightening to Diabetic patients. One of the Diabetic foot management in order not to develop further serious problem is Diabetic Foot Care. This study aimed to identifying aspects of Diabetic foot care due to Diabetic foot ulcers in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta. It was a cross sectional study. The research sample were patients with Diabetes Mellitus in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Yogyakarta who met the inclusion criteria and with the number of 21 people for each case and control group using purposive sampling technique. The check list used comprised 6 aspects of Diabetic Foot Care. The data required was then made nominal and analyzed using Chi Square statistical test with degree of significance 95%. The findings showed that there were significant correlations between Diabetic Foot Care aspects with Diabetic Foot Ulcers, except for aspect of routine foot control. The probability value between 0,002 to 0,030 was gained from related 5 aspects. However there was one aspect that did not show significant value of p > 0,050. It was concluded that there was significant correlations between 5 aspects of Diabetic Foot Care with the occurrence of Diabetic Foot Ulcers.Kaki Diabetes merupakan salah satu komplikasi kronik Diabetes. Kaki diabetes yang tidak dikelola dan dirawat dengan baik akan mudah mengalami luka dan cepat berkembang menjadi Ulkus Diabetes. Angka kematian dan laju amputasi masih menjadi momok yang menakutkan bagi para diabetesi. Salah satu upaya pengelolaan kaki diabetes agar tidak menjadi problem yang serius dikemudian hari adalah perawatan kaki diabetes. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek- aspek perawatan kaki diabetes yang berhubungan dengan kejadian Ulkus Kaki Diabetes di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah pasien DM di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan berjumlah 21 orang untuk masing-masing kelompok kasus dan control dengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling. Check List yang digunakan berisi seputar aspek-aspek perawatan kaki diabetes yang meliputi 6 aspek. Data yang didapatkan kemudian dinominalkan dan diolah dengan uji statistik Chi Square, menggunakan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara aspek-aspek perawatan kaki diabetes dengan kejadian Ulkus Kaki Diabetes, kecuali untuk aspek kontrol kaki berkala. Dari 5 aspek yang dihubungkan mendapatkan nilai probabilitas antara 0,002 sampai 0,030. Sedangkan 1 aspek lainnya tidak menunjukkan taraf signifikansi karena p > 0,05. Dari hasil di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara 5 aspek perawatan kaki diabetes dengan kejadian Ulkus Kaki Diabetes.
Cardiovascular reflex Jenie, Ikhlas Muhammad
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

It is familiar to measure cardiovascular parameters, such as blood pressure and pulse rate, in health care practice. The importance of such measure in clinical practice is out of question. Those cardiovascular parameters, basically, are products of reflex. In this paper, we would like to describe the basic tenets of cardiovascular reflex limited to that governed by autonomic nervous system, but not to that exerted by mechanical and local factors. The cardiovascular reflexes to be discussed are arterial baroreflex, cardiopulmonary baroreflex, cardiovascular reflex of stimulation of peripheral chemoreceptors, cardiovascular reflex associated to stimulation of exteroceptors, and interaction among those reflexes.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan tentang Perawatan Perineum terhadap Kesembuhan Luka Episiotomi Klien Post Partum di BKIA Aisyiyah, Karangkajen, DIY Sari, Novita Kurnia
Mutiara Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Infection incidental rate which is caused by episiotomy is still high. Based on preface study, the high level of infection is caused by lack of treatment. Lack of treatment is further triggered by lack of knowledge about episiotomy care. One of interventions which can be done is by giving health education on perineum care. This is an experimental research with the static group comparison design. The design uses 30 respondents of post partum client at BKIA Aisyiyah, Karangkajen, DIY, analyzed by Chi-Square statistical analytic. The result of this research shows that episiotomy wound healing is not influenced by providing health education on perineum care, with the value of significant level: 0.05. This study concludes that giving health education on perineum care does not give significant influence on episiotomy wound care.Angka kejadian infeksi akibat tindakan episiotomi masih tinggi. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan, angka infeksi masih tinggi dikarenakan kurangnya perawatan. Kurangnya perawatan dimungkinkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan tentang cara merawat luka episiotomi. Salah satu intervensi yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan memberikan pendidikan tentang perawatan perineum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dengan desain perbandingan kelompok statis. Penelitian ini menggunakan 30 responden klien post partum di BKIA Aisyiyah, Karangkajen, DIY, dianalisis dengan menggunakan Chi-Square. Secara deskriptif hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan tentang perawatan perineum tidak berpengaruh terhadap kesembuhan luka episiotomi, dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,05.

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