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MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 08520720     EISSN : 25023616     DOI : 10.30821
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman is a peer reviewed academic journal, established in 1976 as part of the State Islamic University of North Sumatra Medan (see: video), dedicated to the publication of scholarly articles in various branches of Islamic Studies, by which exchanges of ideas as research findings and contemporary issues are facilitated. MIQOT is accredited as an academic journal by the Ministry of Education and Culture, Republic of Indonesia (SK Dirjen Dikti No. 040/P/2014) valid through February 2019. Miqot welcomes contributions of articles in such fields as Quranic Studies, Prophetic Traditions, Theology, Philosophy, Law and Economics, History, Education, Communication, Literature, Anthropology, Sociology, and Psychology.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 33, No 2 (2009)" : 10 Documents clear
MODAL INSAN DAN KEPENDUDUKAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN NEGARA MENURUT IBN KHALDUN Joni Tamkin Borhan; Che Zarrina Sa’ari
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.201

Abstract

Abstract: Human Capital and Demography In State Building in theThought of Ibn Khaldun. The career and thought of Ibn Khaldun has been an object of study for quite a long period of time, yet much aspects seem to be unceasinly attracting scholars’ attention. The present article discusses Ibn Khaldun’s view of human resource and its use in state development. The underlying argumentation of Ibn Khaldun’s seems to be the importance of religion as the salient force of development. Any other natural or social forces-like the ashabiyyah and the natural suvival tendencies-by itself cannot be sufficient as the basis of civilized development.Kata Kunci: Ibn Khaldun, modal insani, pembangunan
TURKI USMANI DAN POLITIK HUKUMNYA Abd. Mukhsin
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.192

Abstract

Abstrac : The survival of the Ottoman Empire for more than six hundred years (1281-1924 M) with its various weaknesses and advancement had a great contribution to the Islamic history. The empire centered in Istanbul but encompassing major portions of North Africa, the Arab world and Eastern Europe. This article concentrates on highlighting Siyâsah al-Syar’iyyah of the OttomanEmpire. This particularly relates to codification and legislation, the development of court system, law reform and the transfer of the power from khilâfah to republic.Kata kunci: tanzimat, peradilan, hukum, sekularisasi
HUKUM MELAKUKAN PENIMBUNAN HARTA/MONOPOLI (IHTIKÂR) DALAM PERSPEKTIF HADIS Sukiati Sukiati
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.183

Abstract

Abstract: The Legal Position of Monopoly (ihtikâr ) in Hadîts Perspectives. One of the functions of prophetic traditions (hadîts) is to provide explanation for the Qur’anic injunctions. In line with this function, no single verse did the Qur’an deal with the issue of monopoly. Monopoly is a kind of social dealing or trading that causes the society suffer at the most. The merchant hoards certain goods and monopolizes the market when the supply decreases while the demand raises, and when social demand reaches its peak, the merchat releases the goods and sells them in very high prices. Through close reading of the prophetic tradition, the author argues that there can be found some tenets which expressedly prohibit such practice. This essay attempts to examine the validity of monopoly related prophetic traditions and concludes that their validity can be achieved.Kata Kunci: ihtikâr, takhrîj, ekonomi Islam
PEMIKIRAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM IBN MISKAWAIH Hadis Purba
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.197

Abstract

Abstract: Eductional Thought of Ibn Miskawah. In the rank of great classical Muslim thinkers we have Ibn Miskawaih, mostly popular as a philosopher specializing in moral philosophy. His writings have attracted numerous scholars and initiated lively debates among students. Our present writer makes a new thrust into the thought of Ibn Miskawayh, arguing that in fact he also advanced great educational thought in his magnum opus, Tahzîb al-Akhlâq. In addition to outlining his thoughts, the writer also attempt to explain the relevance of these thoughts to present day education.Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, konsep manusia, dan akhlak
NUANSA REALITAS SOSIAL DALAM PERUMUSAN KUALIFIKASI MUJTAHID DAN MUFTI Nurasiah Nurasiah
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.188

Abstract

Abstract: Social Reality Nuances in Formulating the Qualifications of Mujtahid and Mufti. The relationship between law and social change is a problem faced by all legal systems and the case of Islamic law is not an exception. In formulating Islamic legal theory is found dialectic process between the formulator and with the social reality being faced not a mere following the view of the imâm. The changes of this view among other things are conducted through academic tradition of sharh which plays a role of introducing new views. The phenomenon of modernizing the preconditions of mufti and mujtahid indicate an effort of synergizing realities of condition with religious exigencies. The analysis of formulating the qualification of mujtahid and mufti apart from being supported by textual revelation it is also taken into account by considering the reality and expertise of the respective society in space and time.Kata Kunci: realitas sosial, perumusan hukum, mufti, mujtahid
POLITIK PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI INDONESIA Telaah Historis Raudhatul Athfâl (RA) dan Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Muh. Saerozi
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.193

Abstract

Abstract: The Politic of Early Child Education In Indonesia: A Historical Analysis of Raudhatul Athfâl and Kindergarten. Child education at early age for native citizen was out of the attention of the Dutch colonial administration because it did not confirm with its political target. Concern for child education at early age has only emerged to the surface since the Indonesian Republic postindependence era which marked by the introduction of Regulation of 1954. However, this law discriminates the Islamic Kindergarten (Raudhatul Athfâl). The introduction of Law No. 20 of 2003 gives more strength of in the position Raudhatul Athfâl in Indonesia. Sociologically, following the issuance of such legal foundation, competition between Raudhatul Athfâl and Kindergarten (TK) occurred. This competition, consequently lead to the betterment of the quality of Raudhatul Athfâl on side, and the phenomenon of transforming it to Kindergarten on the other.Kata Kunci: pendidikan,taman kanak-kanak, raudatul athfal
MODERNISME, FUNDAMENTALISME AGAMA DAN TERORISME Irwansyah Irwansyah
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.203

Abstract

Abstract: Modernism, Religious Fundamentalism and Terrorism. All three communities of Abrahamic religions–Jews, Christians and Muslims–have experience of fundamentalism, modernism and terrorism. Their experience took different manifestations at some points, and show dissimilarities at others. This article tries to analyze the way these three key concepts related to the three religions both at theoretical and practical levels.Kata kunci: modernisme, fundamentalisme, dan terorisme
SEJARAH TAREKAT DAN DINAMIKA SOSIAL Lindung Hidayat Siregar
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.186

Abstract

Abstract: The History of Tareqah and Social Dynamics. The existence of tariqah has been differently responded by Muslim community. While some Muslims support and practice tariqah, others are highly critical and even rejected it as being part of Islamic tradition. However, regardless of the intellectual controversies surrounding it, tariqah has undergone very long history and has developed into a rich field of study. This article traces the historical roots of tariqah, analyses how it develop through times, and argues that tariqah contributes significantly in forming social norms among Muslims.Kata Kunci: tarekat, syaikh, silsilah, dan nilai ajaran tarekat
WALI NIKAH MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HADIS Khoiruddin Nasution
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.191

Abstract

Abstract: Merriage Guardian in Hadîth Perspective. Marriage guardian (walî al-nikâh) is one of the important issues in Islamic law. Of the four Sunni school of Jurisprudence, only Hanafî school of thought that gives room for the possibility of contracting marriage without guardian. This paper discusses the view of Hanafi school regarding the legality of marriage contract without guardian. The exposition is not only confined to describe contradictory views with the main stream school of Islamic jurisprudence and the majority of Indonesian Muslim, but also analyzes arguments developed by Hanafî school based on the Prophetic traditions, al-Qur’an and the views of the scholars. The author argues that the possibility of contracting marriage without the present of guardian is dependent on the question whether a person has capacity to act or not as found in prophetic tradition and Islamic Law genre.Kata Kunci: nikah, wali nikah, Sunnah
PANDANGAN ISLAM TENTANG ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN REFLEKSINYA TERHADAP AKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN SAINS DI DUNIA MUSLIM Hasbi Indra
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 33, No 2 (2009)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v33i2.196

Abstract

Abstract: Islamic Perspective on Knowledge and its Reflection on Science Education Activities in the Muslim World. The holy book of Islam, the Qur’an, is very clear about its support for scientific enterprises. This is supported further by the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This strong doctrinal foundation found its historical manifestations in the so-called the golden age of Islam, where sciences flourished in the Muslim kingdoms. However, by the end of the medieval period, the Muslim zeal for sciences weakened for several reasons, which according to the writer resulting in the present day backwardness of Muslim countries in general in almost all branches of scientific activities. This paper attempts to discuss how knowledge and science are perceived by Islam and their implication for science education.Kata Kunci: Islam, ilmu pengetahuan, dan peradaban

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