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Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Chemistry Education Mathematics Physics
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA" : 9 Documents clear
Development of items in Acid-Base Identification Experiments Using Natural Materials: Validity Test with Rasch Model Analysis Sri Mulyanti; Wati Sukmawati; Nur Elisa Hawa Tarkin
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.10703

Abstract

The development of the test in the form of multiple choice items as 18 questions, aims to measure students' abilities in the experiment of identifying acid-base compounds with natural indicators. The study used descriptive quantitative methods. 79 high school students who have studied acid-base experiment with natural indicators, as the subject of validity test. Validity analyzed by Rasch model in the Winsteps program, including the level of problem difficulty, item validity, construct validity, content validity, and instrument reliability. The results obtained are evenly distributed, so that it can measure students' abilities at various levels of knowledge. Construct validity is evidenced by the raw variance value of 31%, and content validity shows that the questions fit the Rasch model. The feasibility of the instrument can also be seen from its very good reliability value of 0.91. The developed test can be used as a measuring tool for the success of acid-base identification practicum with natural indicators, which have been developed in various researches on the development of environmentally friendly acid-base practicums from natural materials.
Android Learning Media Development to Improve Spatial Ability Syariful Fahmi; Widayati Widayati; Soffi Widyanesti Priwantoro
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.10411

Abstract

The research aims to produce an interactive learning media. This research is included in the type of development research, using the ADDIE development model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation). The software used in this interactive learning media is Adobe Flash CS 6 and Unity as the main software. The research was carried out at SMP Muhammadiyah 7 Yogyakarta with the subject of 31 students of class VIII C in the 2020/2021 academic year. The research data was obtained from the results of material validation questionnaires by material experts, media validation questionnaires by media experts, and student response questionnaires by students. The feasibility of this interactive learning media is obtained from the process of quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The product of this development research is in the form of mathematics learning software for class VIII that can be downloaded and operated on android-based mobile phones. Based on the results by material experts, media experts, and students , this product obtained an average feasibility score of 77; 118.5; and 78.87 with very good, very good, and good qualitative categories. Thus, the interactive learning media product that has been successfully developed is suitable for use in the mathematics learning process
Analysis of the Mathematical Visualization Process of Female Students in Solving Contextual Problems Based on Cognitive Style Edy Setiyo Utomo
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.10850

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the process of mathematical visualization of female students in solving contextual problems in terms of differences in cognitive style. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. The research subjects consisted of two 8th grade students with SPFI and SPFD cognitive styles. The results showed that field-independent female subjects explored objects only from one point of view, from the side they produced 3D objects and were divided into 4 parts. SPFI uses an object-partition strategy. SPFI scans objects in both 3D and 2D. SPFI performs object manipulation in the form of rotation. While SPFD explores objects in 2D because it uses a point of view from the side of the object. SPFD identifies the presence of blocks and triangles. SPFD uses an object partitioning strategy. SPFD does not pay attention to the spatial aspect of the scanned object. SPFD performs object manipulation in the form of a triangular object rotation of 1800 clockwise. Therefore, teachers need to pay attention to the strategies carried out by students in terms of gender and cognitive style in solving cognitive problems so that students can perform optimally.
Analysis of Students’ Mathematical Reasoning Abilities in Solving Linear Equation in Two Variables on Android Game Called Ganjaran Muhammad Arif Purnomo; Ahmad Lubab; Agus Prasetyo Kurniawan
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.10839

Abstract

Game Penjelajah Ruang (The Space Exploration Game, Ganjaran) is a learning media in the form of an Android-based educational game to practice the mathematical reasoning skills of class VIII students on SPLDV questions. The purpose of this study was to describe students' mathematical reasoning abilities in solving SPLDV questions on Android-based of Ganjaran. The students' mathematical reasoning ability can be seen from the results of working on the SPLDV questions by students which are made based on mathematical reasoning indicators. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Krian as many as 4 students who had played the Ganjaran. The test instrument used in this study was a 5-point SPLDV reasoning question with short answers. From the results of the study, the average value of students' mathematical reasoning abilities was 56.25 which was quite sufficient. Overall, the indicator of mathematical reasoning ability that is mostly mastered by students is indicator c (drawing conclusions, compiling evidence, providing reasons or evidence for the correctness of the solution), while the indicator of student mathematical reasoning that is less mastered by students is indicator a (proposing conjectures).
Two-Tier Test: Development of Critical Thinking Instruments for Ecosystem Concepts Helda Dumayanti; Risda Putri Indriani; Evita Nury Hariyanti; Rizhal Hendi Ristanto; Mieke Miarsyah
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.11829

Abstract

Critical thinking is necessary in improving the quality of education. Students' critical thinking includes interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, interpretation, and self-regulation. The two-tier test instrument was developed to determine students critical thinking skills in the ecosystem at class X MIPA di MAN 1 Bogor City. This research method used was based on 4D development model (Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate). The instrument was tested on two expert validators and 35 students. To test the success rate of the test, validation, reliability, and item analysis were used. The item anlaysis used is the level of difficulty of the questions and differentiating power of answer choice. Based on the results of the product trial, 10 valid questions and 5 unvalid questions. The reliability test result was 0,671 which the interpretation that 45% of respondents considered the instrument developed to be reliable. In addition, 10 questions are in the difficult category and 5 questions are in the medium category. The differentiating power of answer choice results was 1 question in the very good category, 6 questions in the good category, 4 questions in the moderate category, and 4 questions in the poor category. The two-tier test instrument for ecosystem critical thinking in this study is declared valid and reliable so this can be used as an instrument in student’s learning.
Effectiveness of Project Based Learning Integrated STEM in Physics Education (STEM-PJBL): Systematic Literature Review (SLR) Roslina Roslina; Achmad Samsudin; Winny Liliawati
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.11722

Abstract

This study aims to review 36 articles from reputable international journals such as indexed by Scopus, Web of Science (WoS) and SINTA, which explains the Effectiveness of Project Based Learning Integrated STEM in Physics Education. The articles selected for review were the ones published in the last eight years, from 2015 to 2022. The research approach used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This study analyzed the representation of research according to their general characteristics consists of type of publication, year of publication,  research approach and educational level. This study also analyzes the effectiveness STEM-PJBL in physics education based on the results of the reviewed research articles. The results show that the use of STEM-PJBL has a positive impact on cognitive, skills and attitude aspects and that STEM-PJBL can be integrated into media or materials teaching such as modulary,worksheet, the implementation of STEM with robots, as well as teacher awareness. So it can be used by teachers as input to apply STEM-PJBL in during physics learning.
The Development of De Djawatan Local Potential-Based E-Module for Science Learning to Improve Science Process Skills of Junior High School Students Dian Fajar Nuryah
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.11822

Abstract

Science process skills are the ability to study natural phenomena in certain ways to acquire knowledges and develop it in the future. Students who have science process skills will be able to solve problems, form concepts, and be able to develop creativity. Based on the previous studies, science process skills in science learning are still low. One of the factors that cause the low science process skills is the lack of teaching materials that facilitate the development of students' science process skills. One of the factors that cause students' science process skills to be low is the lack of teaching materials that facilitate the development of students' science process skills. This study aims to develop an De Djawatan's local potential-based e-module that is valid, practical, and effective to improve students' science process skills. This research was conducted according to the stages in the ADDIE model, namely analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate. The results of the study show that the local potential-based e-modules are included in the following criteria: (1) valid with a value of 85%; (2) very practical with a value of 89.2%; and (3) effective with moderate improvement category. Students showed a positive response with a percentage of 86%.
Evaluation of Critical Thinking Ability Through The Development of Contextual Physics Teaching Materials Assisted by Socratic Question Nurita Apridiana Lestari; Gunawan Hadi Winarto
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.8497

Abstract

This research is one of the stages of developing contextual teaching materials assisted by Socratic questions in physics learning with the primary material of Thermodynamics. The purpose of the evaluation stage is to determine the effectiveness of applying contextual teaching materials assisted by Socratic questions on students' critical thinking skills. The development research was carried out using the ADDIE method, which consisted of the following stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation. The implementation of teaching materials using Socratic questions with Thermodynamics material was carried out for four meetings which 64 students attended. The parameters measured in this evaluation stage are the product quality of teaching materials and students' critical thinking skills. The results showed that (1) the process of developing contextual physics teaching materials assisted by Socratic Questions had met the product quality criteria, which included validity, practicality, and effectiveness (2) there was a significant difference between students' critical thinking skills in physics using Socratic-assisted contextual teaching materials—question without product application. In addition, it was found that the profile of students' critical thinking skills in physics learning using contextual physics teaching materials products Socratic questions was higher than in learning that did not use contextual physics teaching materials assisted by Socratic questions (with critical thinking indicators consisting of giving arguments, induction, evaluating, and make decisions).
Development Mathematics Realistic Education Worksheet Based on Ethnomathematics in Elementary School Nurul Sari; Salafudin Salafudin; Muhammad Sugeng Sholehuddin; Alimatul Sholikhah
Phenomenon : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/phen.2022.12.1.10853

Abstract

Learning mathematics at the elementary school level is an interesting to research. This is due to the mathematical material that requires children to reason mathematically. Many learning models are introduced to students, but are not in accordance with the surrounding cultural conditions. Culture is something that is close and real in students' lives. The purpose of this research is to see the effectiveness of ethnomathematics-based realistic mathematics learning in elementary school. Realistic mathematics learning model based on ethnomathematics in elementary schools can be implemented with the help of worksheets that contain guided reinvention and didactical phenomenology and self-developed models with ethnomathematical-based materials in the form of batik typical of Pekalongan. This research is a research and development research which includes a define, design, development, and dissemination. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews, questionnaires, tests, and documentation methods. The data analysis technique was carried out with the Independent t-test to determine the effectiveness of the learning model. The results of this study indicate that 1) LKS is feasible to use as a source of practical, valid, and effective mathematics learning tools, 2) ethnomathematics-based realistic mathematics learning is effective viewed from student learning outcomes in elementary school.

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