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INDONESIA
Medicina
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 43 No 2 (2012): Mei 2012" : 12 Documents clear
THE PREVALENCE OF ANEMIA, KNOWLEDGE, AND NUTRIENT CONSUMPTION AMONGST PREGNANT WOMEN IN PUSKESMAS TAMPAKSIRING I, GIANYAR, BALI Aryani, Putu; Laksmi Utari, Ni Made
Medicina Vol 43 No 2 (2012): Mei 2012
Publisher : Medicina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.389 KB)

Abstract

According to the pregnant women’s registration data in Puskesmas Tampaksiring I, there were three cases of anemia in June 2007, which were occurred among the poor and less educated pregnant women. Therefore, the goals of this study were to determine the prevalence of anemia, knowledge and the nutrient consumption among pregnant women in Tampaksiring, Gianyar. The study was conducted from July 2007 to September 2007, used cross-sectional descriptive quantitative method. Data was collected by structured interview using questionaire and haemoglobin examination using the Sahli Method. A sample of 45 pregnant woman were choosen from the register in Puskesmas Tampaksiring. Results of the studies showed that 80% of the sample were suffering from anemia. The knowlegde of the sample about nutrition was divided into three categories, namely “good level of knowledge” (13.3%), “sufficient knowledge” (62.2%), and “insufficient knowledge” (24.4%). The consumption patterns did not support the iron and folic acid needs of these women. It was found that most of the sample’s diet contained more vegetables than fish or meat, which are known to be good sources of iron and folic acid. In addition, during pregnancy, they continued to drink coffee and tea, which inhibit the absorption of iron in small intestine. For nutritional intake during pregnancy, we found that levels of protein, vitamins A and  C were above the standard although intake of energy, calcium, Fe and vitamin B were below the recomended daily amounts.
EARLY GOAL DIRECTED THERAPY AT SEPTIC SYOK Widyanti, Ayu; Hartawan, Budi; Suparyatha, IB
Medicina Vol 43 No 2 (2012): Mei 2012
Publisher : Medicina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.727 KB)

Abstract

Sepsis is the most commom cause of death in children with critically ill. Using WHO criteria (severe sepsis defined as sepsis with acidosis, hypotension or both), it was determined that in 1995 there were more than 42.000 cases of severe sepsis in children in the United States with mortality rate was 10.3%. To answer that finding, evicende based protocol was made, it called early goal directed therapy (EGDT). EGDT is a comprehensive strategy to evaluate patient with septic shock include, challenge of fluid, antibiotic, vasopressor, measurement of central vein oxygen saturation, PRC transfusion, administering inotropic dan mechanic ventilation. All of these must be done in the first 6 hours since sepsis or septic shock was found, because if there is a delay of resuscitation, anything we do to increase oxygenation level of the cell will be useless.

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